Adaptation To Environment


Adaptation To Environment
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Adaptation To Environment


Adaptation To Environment
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Author : R. C. Newell
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Adaptation To Environment written by R. C. Newell and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.


Adaptation to Environment: Essays on the Physiology of Marine Animals contains a series of essays that is intended as a review of the special adaptations of marine organisms to the particular environmental conditions they are likely to encounter in the natural habitat. This book emphasizes developments in physiology of marine animals and on approaches to the study of the adaptations of marine organisms. This compilation also interprets the term “Physiology in its widest sense to include all aspects of the functioning of the organism from the behavior of animals to the mode of function of enzymes. For this reason, structural adaptations have been reviewed in detail only where their functional role is understood and where they constitute a specific adaptation to defined environmental conditions. This publication benefits students and individuals conducting research on the physiology of marine animals.



Adaptation And Environment


Adaptation And Environment
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Author : Robert N. Brandon
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-14

Adaptation And Environment written by Robert N. Brandon and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-14 with Science categories.


By focusing on the crucial role of environment in the process of adaptation, Robert Brandon clarifies definitions and principles so as to help make the argument of evolution by natural selection empirically testable. He proposes that natural selection is the process of differential reproduction resulting from differential adaptedness to a common selective environment. Originally published in 1990. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.



Animal Physiology


Animal Physiology
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Author : Knut Schmidt-Nielsen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-04-10

Animal Physiology written by Knut Schmidt-Nielsen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-04-10 with Science categories.


How do dolphins catch fish in murky water? Why do moths drink from puddles? How do birds' eggs breathe? How do animals work? In this revised and updated edition of the acclaimed text Animal Physiology, the answers are revealed. In clear and stimulating style, Knut Schmidt-Nielsen introduces and develops the fundamental principles of animal physiology according to major environmental features - oxygen, food and energy, temperature, and water. The structure of the book is unchanged from the previous edition, but every chapter has been updated to take into account recent developments, with numerous new references and figures. Animal Physiology is suitable as a text for undergraduate and beginning graduate courses in physiology. As with previous editions, students, teachers as well as researchers will find this book a valuable and enjoyable companion to course work and research.



Environment And Population


Environment And Population
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Author : John B. Calhoun
language : en
Publisher: Greenwood
Release Date : 1983

Environment And Population written by John B. Calhoun and has been published by Greenwood this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Nature categories.




Plant Adaptation Strategies In Changing Environment


Plant Adaptation Strategies In Changing Environment
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Author : Vertika Shukla
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-29

Plant Adaptation Strategies In Changing Environment written by Vertika Shukla and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-29 with Science categories.


This book addresses the crucial aspects of plant adaptation strategies in higher as well as lower plant groups. Stress induced by changing environmental conditions disrupts or alter various physiological and metabolic processes in organisms, however, plants have evolved various defence strategies to cope with external perturbations. The book discusses speciation changes in response to extreme ecological conditions such as cold, heat, aridity, salinity, altitude, incidental UV radiation and high light intensity, which are particularly relevant in the current scenario of global warming. It also explores the effects of human activities and emission of phytotoxic gases. Further, it describes the overall adaptation strategies and the multifaceted mechanisms involved (integrated complex mechanism), ranging from morphological to molecular alterations, focusing on plants’ capabilities to create an inner environment to survive the altered or extreme conditions. This book is a valuable tool for graduate and research students, as well as for anyone working on or interested in adaptation strategies in plants.



Organic Adaptation To Environment


Organic Adaptation To Environment
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Author : George Elwood Nichols
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1924

Organic Adaptation To Environment written by George Elwood Nichols and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1924 with Adaptation (Biology). categories.




Successful Adaptation To Climate Change


Successful Adaptation To Climate Change
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Author : Susanne C. Moser
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-07-18

Successful Adaptation To Climate Change written by Susanne C. Moser and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-18 with Nature categories.


What does successful adaptation look like? This is a question we are frequently asked by planners, policy makers and other professionals charged with the task of developing and implementing adaptation strategies. While adaptation is increasingly recognized as an important climate risk management strategy, and on-the-ground adaptation planning activity is becoming more common-place, there is no clear guidance as to what success would look like, what to aim for and how to judge progress. This edited volume makes significant progress toward unpacking the question of successful adaptation, offering both scientifically informed and practice-relevant answers from various sectors and regions of the world. It brings together 18 chapters from leading experts within the field to present careful analyses of different cases and situations, questioning throughout commonly avowed truisms and unspoken assumptions that have pervaded climate adaptation science and practice to date. This book offers not one answer but demonstrates how the question of success in important ways is normative and context specific. It identifies the various dimensions of success, such as economic, political, institutional, ecological, and social, explores the tensions between them, and compiles encouraging evidence that resolutions can be found. The book appraises how climatic and non-climatic stressors play a role, what role science does and can play in adaptation decision making, and how trade-offs and other concerns and priorities shape adaptation planning and implementation on the ground. This is timely interdisciplinary text sheds light on key issues that arise in on-the-ground adaptation to climate change. It bridges the gap between science and practical application of successful adaptation strategies and will be of interest to both students, academics and practitioners.



Adapting To A Changing Environment


Adapting To A Changing Environment
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Author : Tim R. McClanahan
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2012

Adapting To A Changing Environment written by Tim R. McClanahan and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Nature categories.


This requires strengthening a society's flexibility, assets, learning, and social organizations, as well as restricting or limiting its resource use.



Building Resilience To Climate Change


Building Resilience To Climate Change
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Author : Angela Andrade Pérez
language : en
Publisher: IUCN
Release Date : 2010

Building Resilience To Climate Change written by Angela Andrade Pérez and has been published by IUCN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Business & Economics categories.


With climate change now a certainty, the question is how much change there will be and what can be done about it. One of the answers is through adaptation. Many of the lessons that are being learned in adaptation are from success stories from the field. This publication contains eleven case studies covering different ecosystems and regions around the world. Its aim is to summarize some current applications of the Ecosystem-Based Adaptation concept and its tools used around the world, and also draw lessons from experiences in conservation adaptation.



Environmental Stress Adaptation And Evolution


Environmental Stress Adaptation And Evolution
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Author : Rudolf Bijlsma
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1997-09-23

Environmental Stress Adaptation And Evolution written by Rudolf Bijlsma and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-09-23 with Medical categories.


Most organisms and populations have to cope with hostile environments, threatening their existence. Their ability to respond phenotypically and genetically to these challenges and to evolve adaptive mechanisms is, therefore, crucial. The contributions to this book aim at understanding, from a evolutionary perspective, the impact of stress on biological systems. Scientists, applying different approaches spanning from the molecular and the protein level to individuals, populations and ecosystems, explore how organisms adapt to extreme environments, how stress changes genetic structure and affects life histories, how organisms cope with thermal stress through acclimation, and how environmental and genetic stress induce fluctuating asymmetry, shape selection pressure and cause extinction of populations. Finally, it discusses the role of stress in evolutionary change, from stress induced mutations and selection to speciation and evolution at the geological time scale. The book contains reviews and novel scientific results on the subject. It will be of interest to both researchers and graduate students and may serve as a text for graduate courses.