Adapter Les Approches De L Amenagement Durable Des Forets Seches Aux Aptitudes Sociales Economiques Et Technologiques En Afrique Le Cas Du Burkina Faso
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Adapter Les Approches De L Amenagement Durable Des Forets Seches Aux Aptitudes Sociales Economiques Et Technologiques En Afrique Le Cas Du Burkina Faso
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Author : Louis Sawadogo
language : fr
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2007-08-01
Adapter Les Approches De L Amenagement Durable Des Forets Seches Aux Aptitudes Sociales Economiques Et Technologiques En Afrique Le Cas Du Burkina Faso written by Louis Sawadogo and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-01 with categories.
Au Burkina Faso, laménagement des forêts naturelles a pour principaux objectifs lexploitation du bois de feu et du pâturage. Il concerne également des activités secondaires tels que la chasse et le développement du tourisme de vision. Ces activités se concentrent principalement dans les régions de lOuest, du Sud et de lEst dont les ressources forestières sont encore relativement abondantes. Lobjectif de cette étude est de faire une analyse critique sur les approches et les technologies existantes sur laménagement des forêts naturelles. Les principaux problèmes entravant la viabilité des aménagements ont été discutés à travers des études de cas et une revue littéraire. Le type daménagement le plus organisé est celui à production de bois énergie. En effet, les zones sous aménagement, subdivisés en chantiers daménagement forestier (CAF), possèdent des plans daménagement et des cahiers de charge. Les populations sont organisées en Groupements de Gestion Forestière (GGF) pour lexploitation et la commercialisation du bois qui alimente les grands centres urbains. Les principales activités dans les chantiers daménagement forestier sont, entre autres, la formation des bûcherons aux techniques de coupe, la régénération des parcelles exploitées par semis direct, la pratique du feu précoce. On note un manque deffort dévaluation des effets des activités sylvicoles sur la dynamique des ressources forestières. Quant aux zones pastorales et de chasse, elles ne bénéficient pas encore dun aménagement conséquent. En effet, les plans daménagements sont quasi inexistants et, seules la surveillance contre le braconnage et la pratique des feux précoce constituent les principales activités dans ces zones. Résumévi Sur le plan socio-économique, bien que les chantiers daménagement forestier et les zones de chasse génèrent de gros chiffres daffaire, la majeure partie des bénéfices revient aux grossistes-transporteurs, aux concessionnaires de chasse et à lEtat, les populations étant les plus mal rémunérées. Sur le plan écologique, le semis direct utilisé comme mode de régénération et de réhabilitation des écosystèmes ne donne pas des résultats satisfaisants. Sur le plan politique, on note une absence de volonté à sécuriser les aménagements par une politique foncière adéquate. Le front agricole, très actif avec la redynamisation de la culture du coton et lagrobusiness, constitue la principale menace des chantiers daménagements et des aires protégées. Une politique forestière visant une appropriation réelle des ressources forestière, une sécurisation foncière, une juste rémunération des activités dans les aménagements forestiers, la diversification des revenus par la valorisation des produits non ligneux ainsi quune intensification de lagriculture sont indispensables à ladoption dune pratique daménagement forestier durable au Burkina Faso.
Annual Report
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Author : Center for International Forestry Research
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Annual Report written by Center for International Forestry Research and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Forest management categories.
Amenagement Polyvalent Intensif Des Forets Sous Les Tropiques Etudes De Cas En Inde En Afrique En Amerique Latine Et Aux Antilles
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 1985
Amenagement Polyvalent Intensif Des Forets Sous Les Tropiques Etudes De Cas En Inde En Afrique En Amerique Latine Et Aux Antilles written by and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Forests and forestry categories.
Community Management Of Natural Resources In Africa
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Author : Dilys Roe
language : en
Publisher: IIED
Release Date : 2009
Community Management Of Natural Resources In Africa written by Dilys Roe and has been published by IIED this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Conservation of natural resources categories.
Provides a pan-African synthesis of community-based natural resource management (CBNRM), drawing on multiple authors and a wide range of documented experiences from Southern, Eastern, Western and Central Africa. This title discusses the degree to which CBNRM has met poverty alleviation, economic development and nature conservation objectives.
Policy Progress With Redd And The Promise Of Performance Based Payments A Qualitative Comparative Analysis Of 13 Countries
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Author : Maria Brockhaus
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2015-11-06
Policy Progress With Redd And The Promise Of Performance Based Payments A Qualitative Comparative Analysis Of 13 Countries written by Maria Brockhaus and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-06 with categories.
Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, and enhancing forest carbon stocks in developing countries (REDD+) has emerged as a promising climate change mitigation mechanism in tropical forest countries. This paper examines the national political context in 13 REDD+ countries in order to identify the enabling conditions for achieving progress in the implementation of countries REDD+ policies and measures. The analysis builds on a previous qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of various countries progress with REDD+, conducted in 12 REDD+ countries in 2012. A follow-up survey in 2014 was considered timely because the REDD+ policy arena, at international and country levels, is highly dynamic and undergoes constant evolution, which affects progress with REDD+ policy making and implementation. In this paper, we examine whether the promise of performance-based funds has played a role in enabling the establishment of REDD+. The results show a set of enabling conditions and characteristics of the policy process under which REDD+ policies can be established. Two key findings of our analysis, the importance of already initiated policy change and the relevance of available performance-based funding in combination with strong national ownership of the REDD+ process, may help guide other countries seeking to formulate REDD+ policies that are likely to deliver efficient, effective and equitable outcomes.
Collaborating
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Author : Barbara Gray
language : en
Publisher: Jossey-Bass
Release Date : 1989-06-12
Collaborating written by Barbara Gray and has been published by Jossey-Bass this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-06-12 with Business & Economics categories.
Veteran mediator Barbara Gray presents an innovative approach to successfully mediating multi-party disputes. A superb resource for managers, public officials and others working to solve complex problems such as labor disputes, disposal of toxic wastes, racial integration, and the use of biotechnology.
Directrices Mundiales Para La Restauraci N De Bosques Y Paisajes Degradados En Las Tierras Secas
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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-04-30
Directrices Mundiales Para La Restauraci N De Bosques Y Paisajes Degradados En Las Tierras Secas written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-30 with categories.
Es la primera vez que se publican directrices mundiales sobre la restauración de las tierras secas. El objetivo urgente es apoyar los esfuerzos necesarios para restaurar y detener la degradación de las tierras secas, que cuentan con casi la mitad de la superficie terrestre y albergan un tercio de la población mundial.
Indigenous Fruit Trees In The Tropics
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Author : Festus K. Akinnifesi
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2008
Indigenous Fruit Trees In The Tropics written by Festus K. Akinnifesi and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book comprises 5 parts and 21 chapters discussing the domestication of indigenous fruit trees in Africa, Oceania, Latin America and Asia; and describes the biophysical and socio-economic aspects of Miombo fruit trees.
The Forests Of The Congo Basin
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Author : Carlos de Wasseige
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
The Forests Of The Congo Basin written by Carlos de Wasseige and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Forest conservation categories.
The 2010 State of the Forest report (SOF) benefited from financial support from the European Union, the United States, Germany, France and UNESCO. It represents the collaborative effort of over 100 individuals from a diversity of institutions and the forestry administrations of the Central African countries. The SOF process began with the selection and definition of indicators relevant to monitoring the state of forests in Central Africa. The indicators are structured around three thematic areas: (i) forest cover; (ii) management of production forests; and (iii) conservation and biodiversity. They are presented in a hierarchical structure at the regional, national and management unit (i.e. logging concessions and protected areas) levels. The indicators were vetted by a representative panel of stakeholders of forest management in Central Africa. The indicators are used to guide an annual data collection process carried out between April and August by national groups of four to ten individuals working within the forestry administrations. The data reported on in the 2010 SOF were primarily collected in 2009 and 2010. Results were validated in national workshops attended by government officials as well as representatives of environmental NGOs, the private sector and development projects. The data provided an important basis for the authors of the 11 chapters of the 2010 SOF, which were under the coordination of a scientific committee of international renown. A final workshop was held 29-30 March, 2011 in Douala to review a draft report. Following amendments based on comments from a wide audience of experts the final layout was completed.
Expanding The Measure Of Wealth
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1997-01-01
Expanding The Measure Of Wealth written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume is part of a recently completed research project at the World Bank that reviewed the macroeconomic experience of 18 developing countries from the mid-1960s. The period encompassed two oil shocks, two world recessions, a sharp rise in world interest rates, the debt crisis, and changes in exchange rate regimes. In this context, Colombia provides an almost unparalleled example of steady long-term economic growth despite external shocks, political crises, civil strife, reliance on a single, dominant commodity (coffee), and the rising importance of illicit drugs in the economy. Courting Turmoil and Deferring Prosperity looks at how Colombia managed to avoid major prolonged economic crises against all odds. Its economy has confronted several external and internal shocks from the mid-1960s, mainly due to the country's reliance on exports of coffee, the price volatility of which can greatly affect the economy. The period also witnessed major policy changes, including a long-term shift from an essentially inward-oriented development strategy, based on industrialization through import substitution, to an outward-oriented, export-led strategy. The authors' analysis differs from most existing literature on the Colombian economy in two important ways: it evaluates policy responses to shocks in terms of their success in achieving short-run stabilization, as well as their impact on long-run growth; and it explores the intimate links between economic policies and the specific political and social ideologies, institutions, and structures in Colombia that have historically conditioned government policymaking. The report also highlights the role of prudent macroeconomic policies for crisis avoidance and analyzes the links between fiscal policy, trade policy, and exchange rates.