Addressing Ethnic Profiling By Police
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Addressing Ethnic Profiling By Police
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Author : Rebekah Delsol
language : en
Publisher: Open Society Institute
Release Date : 2009-01-01
Addressing Ethnic Profiling By Police written by Rebekah Delsol and has been published by Open Society Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Political Science categories.
Published by the Open Society Justice Initiative, Addressing Ethnic Profiling by Police reports on efforts to reform police practices in three countries and provides a roadmap toward greater fairness, improved efficiency, and better police-community relations. The book describes how selected police forces in Bulgaria, Hungary, and Spain worked with the Justice Initiative to monitor police use of stops and searches, determine if they disproportionately affected minority groups, and assess their efficacy in detecting and solving crime. Addressing Ethnic Profiling by Police details the successes and shortcomings of the reform project. It tracks the changes undertaken by participating police forces, including a municipal police force in Spain that increased the effectiveness of stops while reducing their number and disproportionate impact on minority communities. The book includes chapters on the nature and legality of ethnic profiling and the process of evaluating and changing police practices. It also includes a guide to resources for police forces wishing to undertake reforms.
Addressing Ethnic Profiling By Police
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Addressing Ethnic Profiling By Police written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Discrimination in law enforcement categories.
Published by the Open Society Justice Initiative, Addressing Ethnic Profiling by Police reports on efforts to reform police practices in three countries and provides a roadmap toward greater fairness, improved efficiency, and better police-community relations. The book describes how selected police forces in Bulgaria, Hungary, and Spain worked with the Justice Initiative to monitor police use of stops and searches, determine if they disproportionately affected minority groups, and assess their efficacy in detecting and solving crime. Addressing Ethnic Profiling by Police details the successes and shortcomings of the reform project. It tracks the changes undertaken by participating police forces, including a municipal police force in Spain that increased the effectiveness of stops while reducing their number and disproportionate impact on minority communities. The book includes chapters on the nature and legality of ethnic profiling and the process of evaluating and changing police practices. It also includes a guide to resources for police forces wishing to undertake reforms.--Publisher description.
Police Stops And Ethnic Profiling In Bulgaria
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: CSD
Release Date : 2006
Police Stops And Ethnic Profiling In Bulgaria written by and has been published by CSD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Discrimination in law enforcement categories.
Ethnic Profiling In The Moscow Metro
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Ethnic Profiling In The Moscow Metro written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Racial profiling in law enforcement categories.
This report provides a detailed, statistically supported examination of discrimination by Moscow police. It also looks behind the numbers at current police practices and places them in the context of law enforcement challenges in multiethnic Moscow today.
Reducing Ethnic Profiling In The European Union
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Author : Rachel Neild
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Reducing Ethnic Profiling In The European Union written by Rachel Neild and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Ethnic groups categories.
Ethnic profiling by police in Europe is a widespread form of discrimination that violates basic human rights norms. Ethnic profiling is also inefficient: it leads police to focus on racial and ethnic traits rather than genuine indicators of suspicion, and results in stopping and searching large numbers of innocent people. Fortunately, better alternatives exist approaches to policing that are fairer and more effective. This handbook documents those approaches and offers guidance to help cut down on discrimination and increase police efficacy.
Racial Profiling
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Author : Steven J. Muffler
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2006
Racial Profiling written by Steven J. Muffler and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Political Science categories.
In recent years, racial profiling has drawn the attention of state and federal governments. In this book, racial profiling is defined as the practice of targeting individuals for police or security interdiction, detention, or other disparate treatment based primarily on their race, ethnicity, or national origin in the belief that certain minority groups are more likely to engage in unlawful behaviour. Assertions that law enforcement personnel at all levels unfairly target certain racial and ethnic groups, particularly but not exclusively for traffic stops and searches, have raised concerns about violations of the Constitution. The major debate on racial profiling centres on whether the practice should be prohibited entirely and whether data on traffic stops and searches should be collected to determine if the practice is occurring. This book gathers presents the major issues, available data, and analyses important to understanding on the most dangerous and divisive practices of our time.
Ethnic Profiling In The European Union
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Author : Rachel Neild
language : en
Publisher: Open Society Institute
Release Date : 2009-01-01
Ethnic Profiling In The European Union written by Rachel Neild and has been published by Open Society Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Social Science categories.
Pervasive use of ethnic and religious stereotypes by law enforcement across Europe is harming efforts to combat crime and terrorism, according to this report released by the Open Society Justice Initiative. Ethnic profiling occurs most often in police decisions about who to stop, question, search, and, at times, arrest. Yet there is no evidence that ethnic profiling actually prevents terrorism or lowers crime rates. Throughout Europe, minorities and immigrant communities have reported discriminatory treatment by the police. From massive data mining operations to intimidating identity checks, ethnic profiling is often more of a public relations stunt than a real response to crime. The report, "Ethnic Profiling in the European Union: Pervasive, Ineffective, and Discriminatory", details widespread profiling in France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, and other EU member states.
Ethnic Profiling And Counter Terrorism
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Author : Mareile Kaufmann
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2010
Ethnic Profiling And Counter Terrorism written by Mareile Kaufmann and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Racial profiling in law enforcement categories.
This work introduces examples of ethnic profiling in European counter-terrorism and analyzes possible after-effects on a theoretical basis. Primary effects, which are generally considered positive, are contrasted with secondary effects and methodological breaches, for instance the over- and under-inclusion of a profile, substitution and negative effects on the social life of the targeted group. The implications are documented with examples taken from the European counter-terrorism context and discussed in relation to European legal standards. The discussion closes with a proportionality test.
Racial Profiling
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Author : Darin D. Fredrickson
language : en
Publisher: Charles C Thomas Publisher
Release Date : 2002-01-01
Racial Profiling written by Darin D. Fredrickson and has been published by Charles C Thomas Publisher this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Crime and race categories.
This book was written to eliminate confusion regarding what has come to be called racial profiling by clarifying the legitimate law enforcement practice of criminal profiling, and by clarifying what constitutes unfair discrimination, and persecution. This book was written to benefit sociology students, law enforcement officers, and anyone else in a position to be concerned with, or affected by, the profiling issue. Police administrators, judges, and legislators, must adequately understand the topics and their many ramifications if they are to make decisions that are based on fact rather than stereotype and myth, and free from the influence of adverse social and political pressures. And, attorneys, when prosecuting or defending cases wherein profiling and discrimination is an issue must have good insight into the many interrelated dynamics of the topics to properly prepare and argue their case. This writing explores difficult social issues that are often poorly understood, but issues that need to be understood if solutions are to be meaningful. And, a poorly conceived solution is especially likely when the issues are both complex and controversial. In this book, the writers acknowledge that while criminal profiling is a necessary and legitimate law enforcement practice, unchecked bias can pollute the practice. And, while they acknowledge that measures to detect those whose enforcement practices reflect bias can have merit, they emphasize that such efforts must be in addition to the hiring of high caliber officers, providing quality training, providing competent leadership, and on a properly staffed and trained Internal Affairs department. But, the authors also emphasize the unfortunate fact that many efforts intended to prevent bias are to varying degrees ineffectual and create collateral problems. Germane to that discussion is illumination of the difficulties of monitoring fair treatment policies, and the unintended problems that often accompany consent decrees.
Resource Guide On Racial Profiling Data Collection Systems Promising Practices And Lessons Learned
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Resource Guide On Racial Profiling Data Collection Systems Promising Practices And Lessons Learned written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Discrimination in law enforcement categories.
The U.S. Department of Justice presents the full text of an article entitled "A Resource Guide on Racial Profiling Data Collection Systems: Promising Practices and Lessons Learned," by Deborah Ramirez, Jack McDevitt, and Amy Farrell. The article discusses the problems related to racial profiling, data collection goals and limitations, and recommendations for traffic stop data collection systems.