Adolescence And Identity Formation According To Marcia And Erikson Astrid S Character Development In White Oleander


Adolescence And Identity Formation According To Marcia And Erikson Astrid S Character Development In White Oleander
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Adolescence And Identity Formation According To Marcia And Erikson Astrid S Character Development In White Oleander


Adolescence And Identity Formation According To Marcia And Erikson Astrid S Character Development In White Oleander
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Author : Lisa Kubatzki
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2020-09-01

Adolescence And Identity Formation According To Marcia And Erikson Astrid S Character Development In White Oleander written by Lisa Kubatzki and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-01 with Literary Collections categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject American Studies - Comparative Literature, grade: 2,0, Humboldt-University of Berlin (Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik), course: American Identities, language: English, abstract: In this paper, I aim to reflect on psychosocial theorists Marcia and Erikson's ideas about identity formation in adolescence and prove the validity of their theories with help of the movie. I will point out that individuals can go through all of the statuses Marcia proposes in his theory, namely foreclosure, moratorium, and identity diffusion, in order to reach an identity achieved. The character of teenage daughter Astrid in the movie White Oleander is a perfect example of how an individual's identity is con- and reconstructed throughout the age of adolescence. James Marcia's model of the four identity formation statuses, as well as Erik Erikson's theory on identity formation during adolescence, is evident throughout different stages of her story. As a child of a manipulative mother, Astrid develops from a mirrored copy of her mother to a self-determined, independent adult, despite being confronted with different obstacles and troubles along her way. I will show that, apart from adolescence being a time of extreme change and conflicts by itself, being confronted with different lifestyles in Astrid's case of different foster families, and the ultimate abandonment of parental ideologies and values will lead to an independent identity. As it would go beyond the scope of this paper, I will not go into further detail about critical views on Marcia and Erikson's concepts. Especially Erikson who has published his theory of the different stages of the life cycle during the 1950s to the 1980s, was critically reviewed by feminist theorists, object relations theorists and orthodox psychoanalytic theorists. Generally, his theory was criticized for being “too Freudian” as the basis for his concept is Sigmund Freud's concept of ego, superego, and Id and excludes non-male perspectives. A much more strong emphasis in order to analyze White Oleander though, will be drawn upon James Marcia's identity formation statuses, a theory developed in the 60s which is build up on the foundation of Erikson's theory. After introducing both of the theories, I will apply them to Astrid's character development.



Adolescent Identity Formation


Adolescent Identity Formation
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Author : Gerald R. Adams
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Release Date : 1992-02-04

Adolescent Identity Formation written by Gerald R. Adams and has been published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-02-04 with Psychology categories.


The way identity influences the way adolescents make decisions and cope with stress is one of the topics explored in this thought-provoking volume. The contributors examine the processes of identity formation, social and behavioural outcomes and management, social contextual factors and issues of alternative conceptualizations and measurement. They also address subjects such as women's identity and Erikson's notions of inner space, a multidimensional approach to ethnic identity and the influence of cognitive identity styles on ways in which adolescents cope with stress.



Discussions On Ego Identity


Discussions On Ego Identity
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Author : Jane Kroger
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-09-19

Discussions On Ego Identity written by Jane Kroger and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-19 with Psychology categories.


Identity has been a topical issue in both popular and social science literatures for the past forty years. The writings of Erik Erikson on the identity formation process of late adolescence have provided an important theoretical foundation to clinical, counseling, and educational practices. As the literature on adolescent development has burgeoned over the last three decades, so have efforts to understand, more systematically, the means by which young people find their occupational, religious, political, sexual and relational roles in life. One of the most popular research traditions to spring from Erikson's clinical observations has been the ego identity status approach developed by James Marcia. This approach has expanded Erikson's concept of identity to describe four distinct styles by which adolescents and adults deal with identity-defining issues. The present volume reflects the most recent efforts of social scientists who have contributed further to the work that Erikson and Marcia began -- an exhaustive analysis of the issues inherent in the adolescent identity formation process.



Identity In Adolescence


Identity In Adolescence
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Author : Jane Kroger
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2004

Identity In Adolescence written by Jane Kroger and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Family & Relationships categories.


Fully updated to include the most recent research and theoretical developments in the field, the third edition of Identity in Adolescence examines the two way interaction of individual and social context in the process of identity formation. Setting the developmental tradition in context, Jane Kroger begins by providing a brief overview of the theoretical approaches to adolescent identity formation currently in use. This is followed by a discussion of five developmental models which reflect a range of attempts from the oldest to among the most recent efforts to describe this process and include the work of Erik Erikson, Peter Blos, Lawrence Kohlberg, Jane Loevinger, and Robert Kegan. Although focussing on each theorist in turn, this volume also goes on to compare and integrate the varied theoretical models and research findings and sets out some of the practical implications for social response to adolescents. Different social and cultural conditions and their effect on the identity formation process are also covered as are contemporary contextual, narrative, and postmodern approaches to understanding and researching identity issues. The book is ideal reading for students of adolescence, identity and developmental psychology.



Adolescence Today


Adolescence Today
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Author : David R. Matteson
language : en
Publisher: Homewood, Ill. : Dorsey Press
Release Date : 1975

Adolescence Today written by David R. Matteson and has been published by Homewood, Ill. : Dorsey Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Family & Relationships categories.




Identity In Adolescence 4e


Identity In Adolescence 4e
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Author : Laura Ferrer-Wreder
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-05

Identity In Adolescence 4e written by Laura Ferrer-Wreder and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-05 with Psychology categories.


This fully revised fourth edition of Identity in Adolescence: The Balance Between Self and Other presents four theoretical perspectives on identity development during adolescence and young adulthood and their practical implications for intervention. Ferrer-Wreder and Kroger consider adolescent identity development as the unique intersection of social and cultural forces in combination with individual factors that each theoretical model stresses in attempting to understand the identity formation process for contemporary adolescents. Identity in Adolescence addresses the complex question of how adolescent identity forms and develops during adolescence and young adulthood and serves as the foundation for entering adult life. The book is unique in its presentation of four selected models that address this process, along with cutting-edge research and the implications that each of these models hold for practical interventions. This new edition has been comprehensively revised, with five completely new chapters and three that have been extensively updated. New special topics are also addressed, including ethnic, sexual, and gender identity development, the role of technology in adolescent identity development, and ongoing identity development beyond adolescence. The book is essential reading for advanced undergraduate and graduate students studying adolescent development, self and social identity within developmental psychology, social psychology and clinical psychology, as well as practitioners in the fields of child welfare and mental health services, social work, youth and community work and counselling.



Identity Development


Identity Development
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Author : Jane Kroger
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Release Date : 2000

Identity Development written by Jane Kroger and has been published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Psychology categories.


This coherent account of the development of identity considers the issue as a life-long process, not restricted to adolescence. It integrates biological, social and cultural theoretical perspectives with case study material.



The Oxford Handbook Of Identity Development


The Oxford Handbook Of Identity Development
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Author : Kate C. McLean
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Library of Psychology
Release Date : 2015

The Oxford Handbook Of Identity Development written by Kate C. McLean and has been published by Oxford Library of Psychology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Psychology categories.


Identity is defined in many different ways in various disciplines in the social sciences and sub-disciplines within psychology. The developmental psychological approach to identity is characterized by a focus on developing a sense of the self that is temporally continuous and unified across the different life spaces that individuals inhabit. Erikson proposed that the task of adolescence and young adulthood was to define the self by answering the question: Who Am I? There have been many advances in theory and research on identity development since Erikson's writing over fifty years ago, and the time has come to consolidate our knowledge and set an agenda for future research. The Oxford Handbook of Identity Development represents a turning point in the field of identity development research. Various, and disparate, groups of researchers are brought together to debate, extend, and apply Erikson's theory to contemporary problems and empirical issues. The result is a comprehensive and state-of-the-art examination of identity development that pushes the field in provocative new directions. Scholars of identity development, adolescent and adult development, and related fields, as well as graduate students, advanced undergraduates, and practitioners will find this to be an innovative, unique, and exciting look at identity development.



Interventions For Adolescent Identity Development


Interventions For Adolescent Identity Development
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Author : Sally L. Archer
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Release Date : 1994-02-14

Interventions For Adolescent Identity Development written by Sally L. Archer and has been published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-02-14 with Psychology categories.


Do adolescents have a critical period of identity development? How much identity activity is needed in each of the life domains, such as career, family, and ideology for "healthy" adolescent development? An interdisciplinary team of scholars and practitioners addresses these and related questions to examine what we know about adolescent identity formation and how this information can be effectively used to intervene with adolescents to provide them with better guidance about their life choices.



Working With Adolescents


Working With Adolescents
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Author : John Head
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1997

Working With Adolescents written by John Head and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Education categories.


Examines the way in which personality and identity of the pupil is shaped by experiences in school. The book examines: to what extent teachers provide both positive and negative role models; factors restricting the ability of teachers to teach effectively; and what factors work to their advantage.