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Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities


Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities
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Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities The Expolis Study


Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities The Expolis Study
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Author : Matti Jantunen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities The Expolis Study written by Matti Jantunen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Air categories.




Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities


Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities
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Author : Matti Jantunen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Air Pollution Exposure In European Cities written by Matti Jantunen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Urban Air Pollution European Aspects


Urban Air Pollution European Aspects
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Author : J. Fenger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Urban Air Pollution European Aspects written by J. Fenger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.


This European Community-initiated book presents an up-to-date account of the air pollution situation with special reference to European cities. Its structure follows by and large the logical chain of events in air pollution, from sources, through dispersion and deposition, to impacts.



Health Aspects Of Air Pollution


Health Aspects Of Air Pollution
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Health Aspects Of Air Pollution written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Environment In The European Union At The Turn Of The Century


Environment In The European Union At The Turn Of The Century
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Author : European Environment Agency
language : en
Publisher: European Environment Agency ; Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
Release Date : 1999

Environment In The European Union At The Turn Of The Century written by European Environment Agency and has been published by European Environment Agency ; Office for Official Publications of the European Communities this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Air categories.




Air Pollution Control In European Cities


Air Pollution Control In European Cities
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Author : International Symposium on Air Pollution Control in European Cities
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Air Pollution Control In European Cities written by International Symposium on Air Pollution Control in European Cities and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.




Air Quality Guidelines For Europe


Air Quality Guidelines For Europe
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Author : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
language : en
Publisher: WHO Regional Office Europe
Release Date : 2000

Air Quality Guidelines For Europe written by World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe and has been published by WHO Regional Office Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Medical categories.


The guidelines are intended to provide background information and guidance to international, national and local authorities in making risk assessment and risk management decisions. In establishing pollutant levels below which exposure does not constitute a significant public health risk, the guidelines provide a basis for setting standards or limit values for air pollutants.



Monitoring Ambient Air Quality For Health Impact Assessment


Monitoring Ambient Air Quality For Health Impact Assessment
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Author : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
language : en
Publisher: WHO Regional Office Europe
Release Date : 1999

Monitoring Ambient Air Quality For Health Impact Assessment written by World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe and has been published by WHO Regional Office Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Health & Fitness categories.


A guide to the principles and methods of air quality assessment aimed at measuring population exposure to ambient air pollutants and estimating the effects on health. Addressed to policy-makers as well as scientists engaged in air quality monitoring, the book responds to the failure of most monitoring systems to provide data that are useful in estimating and managing threats to health. The need for exposure data on populations at special risk is also addressed. Throughout, emphasis is placed on methods of monitoring and modelling that are cost-effective, targeted, and appropriate to local and national conditions. The report has six chapters. The first introduces WHO activities related to air quality management and explains the need for monitoring systems capable of assessing health impact. The types of information required for health impact assessment are described in chapter two, which outlines several methods of monitoring and modelling that can be used to measure the level and distribution of exposure to air pollutants in populations, identify population groups with high exposure, and estimate adverse effects on health. Chapter three formulates a general concept of air quality assessment, offering advice on principles for designing a monitoring network, interpreting and reporting data, and solving problems with quality assurance. Also included is a comparison of the advantages, disadvantages, and costs of different methods for air quality monitoring. Against this background, the fourth and most extensive chapter describes specific methods for the monitoring of carbon monoxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, benzene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, lead, and atmospheric cadmium. Monitoring strategies for each pollutant are presented according to a standard format, which covers health effects, sources and exposure patterns, monitoring methods, recommended strategies for monitoring and assessment, and a practical example. The remaining chapters offer advice on the collation, analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of data, and summarize the main conclusions and recommendations of the report. Detailed technical guidelines for the use of various methods and models are provided in a series of annexes. The report also reproduces the newly revised WHO air quality guidelines for Europe.



Health Impact Assessment Of Air Pollution In 26 European Cities


Health Impact Assessment Of Air Pollution In 26 European Cities
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Author : APHEIS.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Health Impact Assessment Of Air Pollution In 26 European Cities written by APHEIS. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.




Traffic Related Air Pollution And Exposure In Urbanized Areas


Traffic Related Air Pollution And Exposure In Urbanized Areas
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Author : Bernard Połednik
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-11-25

Traffic Related Air Pollution And Exposure In Urbanized Areas written by Bernard Połednik and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Traffic-related pollutions, apart from the emissions from other anthropogenic sources, significantly decrease the air quality in cities. This is especially true in the case of the areas located in the vicinity of communication routes with high traffic intensity. In accordance with the epidemiological studies, the transport emissions affecting road users, both drivers and pedestrians, have a detrimental effect on health and may contribute to numerous serious illnesses. This work presents the characteristics of traffic-related pollution and the factors affecting its concentration in the air. The effects of exposure to traffic-related pollution on health are described as well. The transport emissions in Lublin, Poland, are discussed in detail. The results of previous studies on traffic-related environmental pollution are presented, including pollutant concentrations as well as exposures of drivers and pedestrians along one of the busiest roads. The studies account for different seasons and weather conditions. The methods of reducing traffic-related pollution and prospects for improving the urban air quality are described as well. This book is intended for academics, researchers, engineers and professionals involved in studies and assessment of the road transport impact on the environment.