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An Introduction To Mathematical Logic


An Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Introduction To Mathematical Logic Fourth Edition


Introduction To Mathematical Logic Fourth Edition
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Author : Elliott Mendelson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1997-06-01

Introduction To Mathematical Logic Fourth Edition written by Elliott Mendelson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-06-01 with Mathematics categories.


The Fourth Edition of this long-established text retains all the key features of the previous editions, covering the basic topics of a solid first course in mathematical logic. This edition includes an extensive appendix on second-order logic, a section on set theory with urlements, and a section on the logic that results when we allow models with empty domains. The text contains numerous exercises and an appendix furnishes answers to many of them. Introduction to Mathematical Logic includes: propositional logic first-order logic first-order number theory and the incompleteness and undecidability theorems of Gödel, Rosser, Church, and Tarski axiomatic set theory theory of computability The study of mathematical logic, axiomatic set theory, and computability theory provides an understanding of the fundamental assumptions and proof techniques that form basis of mathematics. Logic and computability theory have also become indispensable tools in theoretical computer science, including artificial intelligence. Introduction to Mathematical Logic covers these topics in a clear, reader-friendly style that will be valued by anyone working in computer science as well as lecturers and researchers in mathematics, philosophy, and related fields.



An Introduction To Mathematical Logic


An Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Richard E. Hodel
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-01-01

An Introduction To Mathematical Logic written by Richard E. Hodel and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-01 with Mathematics categories.


This comprehensive overview ofmathematical logic is designedprimarily for advanced undergraduatesand graduate studentsof mathematics. The treatmentalso contains much of interest toadvanced students in computerscience and philosophy. Topics include propositional logic;first-order languages and logic; incompleteness, undecidability,and indefinability; recursive functions; computability;and Hilbert’s Tenth Problem.Reprint of the PWS Publishing Company, Boston, 1995edition.



A Concise Introduction To Mathematical Logic


A Concise Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Wolfgang Rautenberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-28

A Concise Introduction To Mathematical Logic written by Wolfgang Rautenberg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-28 with Mathematics categories.


While there are already several well known textbooks on mathematical logic this book is unique in treating the material in a concise and streamlined fashion. This allows many important topics to be covered in a one semester course. Although the book is intended for use as a graduate text the first three chapters can be understood by undergraduates interested in mathematical logic. The remaining chapters contain material on logic programming for computer scientists, model theory, recursion theory, Godel’s Incompleteness Theorems, and applications of mathematical logic. Philosophical and foundational problems of mathematics are discussed throughout the text.



An Introduction To Mathematical Logic And Type Theory


An Introduction To Mathematical Logic And Type Theory
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Author : Peter B. Andrews
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

An Introduction To Mathematical Logic And Type Theory written by Peter B. Andrews and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Mathematics categories.


In case you are considering to adopt this book for courses with over 50 students, please contact [email protected] for more information. This introduction to mathematical logic starts with propositional calculus and first-order logic. Topics covered include syntax, semantics, soundness, completeness, independence, normal forms, vertical paths through negation normal formulas, compactness, Smullyan's Unifying Principle, natural deduction, cut-elimination, semantic tableaux, Skolemization, Herbrand's Theorem, unification, duality, interpolation, and definability. The last three chapters of the book provide an introduction to type theory (higher-order logic). It is shown how various mathematical concepts can be formalized in this very expressive formal language. This expressive notation facilitates proofs of the classical incompleteness and undecidability theorems which are very elegant and easy to understand. The discussion of semantics makes clear the important distinction between standard and nonstandard models which is so important in understanding puzzling phenomena such as the incompleteness theorems and Skolem's Paradox about countable models of set theory. Some of the numerous exercises require giving formal proofs. A computer program called ETPS which is available from the web facilitates doing and checking such exercises. Audience: This volume will be of interest to mathematicians, computer scientists, and philosophers in universities, as well as to computer scientists in industry who wish to use higher-order logic for hardware and software specification and verification.



An Introduction To Mathematical Logic And Type Theory


An Introduction To Mathematical Logic And Type Theory
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Author : Peter B. Andrews
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

An Introduction To Mathematical Logic And Type Theory written by Peter B. Andrews and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




Introduction To Mathematical Logic


Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Elliot Mendelsohn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Introduction To Mathematical Logic written by Elliot Mendelsohn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Social Science categories.


This is a compact mtroduction to some of the pnncipal tOpICS of mathematical logic . In the belief that beginners should be exposed to the most natural and easiest proofs, I have used free-swinging set-theoretic methods. The significance of a demand for constructive proofs can be evaluated only after a certain amount of experience with mathematical logic has been obtained. If we are to be expelled from "Cantor's paradise" (as nonconstructive set theory was called by Hilbert), at least we should know what we are missing. The major changes in this new edition are the following. (1) In Chapter 5, Effective Computability, Turing-computabIlity IS now the central notion, and diagrams (flow-charts) are used to construct Turing machines. There are also treatments of Markov algorithms, Herbrand-Godel-computability, register machines, and random access machines. Recursion theory is gone into a little more deeply, including the s-m-n theorem, the recursion theorem, and Rice's Theorem. (2) The proofs of the Incompleteness Theorems are now based upon the Diagonalization Lemma. Lob's Theorem and its connection with Godel's Second Theorem are also studied. (3) In Chapter 2, Quantification Theory, Henkin's proof of the completeness theorem has been postponed until the reader has gained more experience in proof techniques. The exposition of the proof itself has been improved by breaking it down into smaller pieces and using the notion of a scapegoat theory. There is also an entirely new section on semantic trees.



A Friendly Introduction To Mathematical Logic


A Friendly Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Christopher C. Leary
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2015

A Friendly Introduction To Mathematical Logic written by Christopher C. Leary and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Computers categories.


At the intersection of mathematics, computer science, and philosophy, mathematical logic examines the power and limitations of formal mathematical thinking. In this expansion of Leary's user-friendly 1st edition, readers with no previous study in the field are introduced to the basics of model theory, proof theory, and computability theory. The text is designed to be used either in an upper division undergraduate classroom, or for self study. Updating the 1st Edition's treatment of languages, structures, and deductions, leading to rigorous proofs of Gödel's First and Second Incompleteness Theorems, the expanded 2nd Edition includes a new introduction to incompleteness through computability as well as solutions to selected exercises.



Introduction To Mathematical Logic


Introduction To Mathematical Logic
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Author : Jayant Ramaswamy
language : en
Publisher: Educohack Press
Release Date : 2025-02-20

Introduction To Mathematical Logic written by Jayant Ramaswamy and has been published by Educohack Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-20 with Science categories.


"Introduction to Mathematical Logic" is tailored for undergraduate students seeking a comprehensive introduction to this essential field of mathematics. We provide an accessible yet rigorous exploration of the principles, methods, and applications of mathematical logic. From the foundations of propositional and predicate logic to advanced topics like Gödel's incompleteness theorems and computability theory, we cover a broad range of concepts central to the study of logic. Through clear explanations, illustrative examples, and carefully crafted exercises, students will develop a deep understanding of logical reasoning, formal proof techniques, and the structure of mathematical arguments. Moreover, we emphasize the interdisciplinary nature of mathematical logic, showcasing its relevance in mathematics, philosophy, computer science, and beyond. Real-world applications of logical reasoning are woven throughout the text, demonstrating how logical principles underpin various fields of study, from algorithm design and formal verification to philosophical analysis and linguistic theory. Whether you're a mathematics major, a philosophy student, or pursuing studies in computer science, this book equips you with the tools and insights necessary to navigate the complexities of mathematical logic with confidence. With its blend of theory and application, this text serves as an invaluable resource for undergraduate students embarking on their journey into the realm of mathematical logic.



Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics An Introduction To Mathematical Logic Volume Ii Foundations Of Mathematics


Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics An Introduction To Mathematical Logic Volume Ii Foundations Of Mathematics
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Author : Douglas Cenzer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-01-27

Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics An Introduction To Mathematical Logic Volume Ii Foundations Of Mathematics written by Douglas Cenzer and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-27 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides an introduction to mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics. It will help prepare students for advanced study in set theory and mathematical logic as well as other areas of mathematics, such as analysis, topology, and algebra. The presentation of finite state and Turing machines leads to the Halting Problem and Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem, which have broad academic interest, particularly in computer science and philosophy.



Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics An Introduction To Mathematical Logic Volume I Set Theory Second Edition


Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics An Introduction To Mathematical Logic Volume I Set Theory Second Edition
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Author : Douglas Cenzer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2025-01-10

Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics An Introduction To Mathematical Logic Volume I Set Theory Second Edition written by Douglas Cenzer and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-10 with Mathematics categories.


This book presents both axiomatic and descriptive set theory, targeting upper-level undergraduate and beginning graduate students. It aims to equip them for advanced studies in set theory, mathematical logic, and other mathematical fields, including analysis, topology, and algebra.The book is designed as a flexible and accessible text for a one-semester introductory in set theory, where the existing alternatives may be more demanding or specialized. Readers will learn the universally accepted basis of the field, with several popular topics added as an option. Pointers to more advanced study are scattered through the text.This new edition includes additional topics on trees, ordinal functions, and sets, along with numerous new exercises. The presentation has been improved, and several typographical errors have been corrected.