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Aphids As Virus Vectors


Aphids As Virus Vectors
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Aphids As Virus Vectors


Aphids As Virus Vectors
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Author : Kerry F. Harris
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-05-10

Aphids As Virus Vectors written by Kerry F. Harris and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-10 with Nature categories.


Aphids as Virus Vectors focuses on aphids as vectors of plant viruses and the fundamentals of their relationship with virus and host. The mouthparts and feeding mechanism of aphids are discussed, along with aphid penetration of plant tissues and the transmission mechanisms of aphids as virus vectors. The intrinsic properties and taxonomy of aphid-borne viruses are also examined. Comprised of 22 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the importance of aphids as vectors, their biology, and the properties of the viruses they transmit. These introductory chapters prepare the reader for later ones on aphid-virus-plant interactions. The next section deals with transmission mechanisms, with emphasis on several novel alternatives to many of the traditionally held concepts of how aphids transmit viruses. Accessory factors in non-persistent virus transmission are considered. Subsequent chapters focus on technological advances in aphid-virus research, including the use of aphid cell culturing, radioisotope methodology, membrane feeding, and electrical measurement systems. The most promising frontiers in epidemiological and control-oriented research are discussed in the last two sections. This monograph will be a useful resource for researchers from such varied sciences as entomology, plant science, and virology, as well as for graduate students taking entomology and plant pathology courses on insects in relation to plant diseases.



Aphid Transmitted Viruses And Their Vectors Of The World


Aphid Transmitted Viruses And Their Vectors Of The World
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Author : C. K. Chan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Aphid Transmitted Viruses And Their Vectors Of The World written by C. K. Chan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Aphids as carriers of disease categories.




The Essentials Of Viruses Vectors And Plant Diseases


The Essentials Of Viruses Vectors And Plant Diseases
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Author : A. N. Basu
language : en
Publisher: South Asia Books
Release Date : 1993

The Essentials Of Viruses Vectors And Plant Diseases written by A. N. Basu and has been published by South Asia Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Science categories.




Global Health Impacts Of Vector Borne Diseases


Global Health Impacts Of Vector Borne Diseases
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2016-10-21

Global Health Impacts Of Vector Borne Diseases written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-21 with Medical categories.


Pathogens transmitted among humans, animals, or plants by insects and arthropod vectors have been responsible for significant morbidity and mortality throughout recorded history. Such vector-borne diseases â€" including malaria, dengue, yellow fever, and plague â€" together accounted for more human disease and death in the 17th through early 20th centuries than all other causes combined. Over the past three decades, previously controlled vector-borne diseases have resurged or reemerged in new geographic locations, and several newly identified pathogens and vectors have triggered disease outbreaks in plants and animals, including humans. Domestic and international capabilities to detect, identify, and effectively respond to vector-borne diseases are limited. Few vaccines have been developed against vector-borne pathogens. At the same time, drug resistance has developed in vector-borne pathogens while their vectors are increasingly resistant to insecticide controls. Furthermore, the ranks of scientists trained to conduct research in key fields including medical entomology, vector ecology, and tropical medicine have dwindled, threatening prospects for addressing vector-borne diseases now and in the future. In June 2007, as these circumstances became alarmingly apparent, the Forum on Microbial Threats hosted a workshop to explore the dynamic relationships among host, pathogen(s), vector(s), and ecosystems that characterize vector-borne diseases. Revisiting this topic in September 2014, the Forum organized a workshop to examine trends and patterns in the incidence and prevalence of vector-borne diseases in an increasingly interconnected and ecologically disturbed world, as well as recent developments to meet these dynamic threats. Participants examined the emergence and global movement of vector-borne diseases, research priorities for understanding their biology and ecology, and global preparedness for and progress toward their prevention, control, and mitigation. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.



Influence Of Natural Enemies On Spread Of An Aphid Borne Virus


Influence Of Natural Enemies On Spread Of An Aphid Borne Virus
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Author : John F. Saponara
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Influence Of Natural Enemies On Spread Of An Aphid Borne Virus written by John F. Saponara and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Vectors Of Plant Pathogens


Vectors Of Plant Pathogens
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Author : Kerry F. Harris
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-10-02

Vectors Of Plant Pathogens written by Kerry F. Harris and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-02 with Science categories.


Vectors of Plant Pathogens is a collection of papers that discusses the interrelationship of plant pathogens with their vectors. This collection deals with the numerous vector groups associated with plant pathogens. One paper describes the biology, feeding behavior and distribution of aphids, leafhoppers, plant hoppers, mealy bugs, whiteflies, psyllids, membracids. Another paper addresses the virus transmission characteristics of the mealy bugs during preliminary fasting or feeding, acquisition access time, post-acquisition fasting or feeding, and the inoculation access time. Other papers also discuss the involvement of insects in transmitting bacterial and fungal pathogens; the authors list unresolved issues such as the role of insects in overwintering of bacterial pathogens or the association of the fungus with a particular vector. One author describes some suspected fungi transmission such as the pea stem necrosis virus, red clover necrotic mosaic virus, and the tomato bushy stunt virus. Another paper examines the fate of plant viruses in mite vectors and convectors particularly the viruses found in wheat, barley, or brome grass. Agriculturists, botanists, and researchers in the field of botany, conservation, and plant genealogy will find this book useful.



Advances In Disease Vector Research


Advances In Disease Vector Research
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Advances In Disease Vector Research written by and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This series explores how vectors (carriers of disease agents, such as insects) acquire, carry and subsequently transmit pathogens to hosts. It covers the spectrum of vectors, including carriers of plant pathogens as well as medically related pathogens. The Chapters in Volume 7 include: 1. "K. Gibb, J.W. Randles: " Transmission of velvet tobacco mottle virus and related viruses by the mirid Cyrto- peltis nicotianae. 2. "N. Carter, R. Harrington: " Factors influencing aphid population dynamics and behavior and the consequences for virus spread. 3. "R.H. Bagnall: " Cyclic epidemics of aphid-borne potato viruses in Northern seed-potato-growing areas. 4. "C.J. Andrews, R.C. Sinha: " Interactions between barley yellow dwarf virus infection and winter-stress tolerance in cereals. 5. "J.R. DeLoach, G. " "Spates: " Artificial diets for blood feeding insects: a review. 6. "I. Maudlin: " Transmission of African trypanosomiasis: interactions among Tsetse immune system, symbionts, and parasites. 7. "C. Chastel, I. Humphery-Smith: " Mosquito spiroplasmas. The first four chapters cover topics in plant virus transmission by insects. The final three chapters focus on human and animal disease associations with bollid-feeding flies.



A Century Of Plant Virology In India


A Century Of Plant Virology In India
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Author : Bikash Mandal
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-28

A Century Of Plant Virology In India written by Bikash Mandal and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-28 with Science categories.


The book is a compilation of research work carried out on plant viruses during past 100 years in India. Plant viruses are important constraints in Indian agriculture. Tropical and sub-tropical environments and intensive crop cultivation practices ideally favours perpetuation of numerous plant viruses and their vectors in India, which often cause wide spread crop losses. Of all the plant pathogens, studies of plant viruses have received a special attention as they are difficult to manage. A large body of literature has been published on the plant virus research from India during past 100 years; however the information is so far not available in one place. This book provides comprehensive information on the biology, molecular biology, epidemics, crop losses, diagnosis and management of viruses and viroids occurring in India. Description of properties of the viruses are provided in the chapters comprising of different genera such as Allexivirus, Begomovirus, Babuvirus, Badnavirus, Carlavirus, Carmovirus, Cucumovirus, Closterovirus, Ilavirus, Mandrivirus, Potyvirus, Tospovirus, Tungrovirus and Sobemovirus. Virus-vector research related to aphid, thrips and whitefly is discussed. The work on the management aspects of plant viral diseases has been described with reference to the conventional, antiviral and transgenic approaches. Further, the quarantine mechanism developed in India for the exclusion of viruses and vectors has also been included. The book also provides useful information about the capacity building on the research and education on Plant Virology in India. Overall, the book covers a wide range of accounts of research findings and innovations in Plant Virology in India during past 100 years. The book will be a resourceful reference to the students, scientists, agricultural professionals and policy makers.



A Conspectus Of Aphids As Vectors Of Plant Viruses


A Conspectus Of Aphids As Vectors Of Plant Viruses
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Author : John Stodart Kennedy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

A Conspectus Of Aphids As Vectors Of Plant Viruses written by John Stodart Kennedy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Alphididae categories.




Plant Virus Transmission By Biotypes Of The Green Peach And Potato Aphids


Plant Virus Transmission By Biotypes Of The Green Peach And Potato Aphids
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Author : Abdul Aziz bin S. A. Kadir
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Plant Virus Transmission By Biotypes Of The Green Peach And Potato Aphids written by Abdul Aziz bin S. A. Kadir and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with categories.