Application Of Braid Groups In 2d Hall System Physics

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Application Of Braid Groups In 2d Hall System Physics Composite Fermion Structure

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Author : Janusz Jacak
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012-07-13

Application Of Braid Groups In 2d Hall System Physics Composite Fermion Structure written by Janusz Jacak and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-13 with Science categories.

In the present treatise progress in topological approach to Hall system physics is reported, including recent achievements in graphene. The homotopy methods of braid groups turn out to be of particular convenience in order to grasp peculiarity of 2D charged systems upon magnetic field resulting in Laughlin correlations. The real progress in understanding of structure and role of composite fermions in Hall system is provided. The crucial significance of carrier mobility apart from interaction in creation of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is described and supported by recent graphene experiments. Recent progress in FQHE field including topological insulators and optical lattices was reviewed and commented in terms of braid group approach. The braid group methods are presented from more general point of view including proposition of pure braid group application.

Application Of Braid Groups In 2d Hall System Physics

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Author : Janusz Jacak
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012

Application Of Braid Groups In 2d Hall System Physics written by Janusz Jacak and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Science categories.

In the present treatise progress in topological approach to Hall system physics is reported, including recent achievements in graphene. The homotopy methods of braid groups turn out to be of particular convenience in order to grasp peculiarity of 2D charged systems upon magnetic field resulting in Laughlin correlations. The real progress in understanding of structure and role of composite fermions in Hall system is provided. The crucial significance of carrier mobility apart from interaction in creation of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is described and supported by recent graphene experiments. Recent progress in FQHE field including topological insulators and optical lattices was reviewed and commented in terms of braid group approach. The braid group methods are presented from more general point of view including proposition of pure braid group application.

Knots Low Dimensional Topology And Applications

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Author : Colin C. Adams
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-26

Knots Low Dimensional Topology And Applications written by Colin C. Adams and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-26 with Mathematics categories.

This proceedings volume presents a diverse collection of high-quality, state-of-the-art research and survey articles written by top experts in low-dimensional topology and its applications. The focal topics include the wide range of historical and contemporary invariants of knots and links and related topics such as three- and four-dimensional manifolds, braids, virtual knot theory, quantum invariants, braids, skein modules and knot algebras, link homology, quandles and their homology; hyperbolic knots and geometric structures of three-dimensional manifolds; the mechanism of topological surgery in physical processes, knots in Nature in the sense of physical knots with applications to polymers, DNA enzyme mechanisms, and protein structure and function. The contents is based on contributions presented at the International Conference on Knots, Low-Dimensional Topology and Applications – Knots in Hellas 2016, which was held at the International Olympic Academy in Greece in July 2016. The goal of the international conference was to promote the exchange of methods and ideas across disciplines and generations, from graduate students to senior researchers, and to explore fundamental research problems in the broad fields of knot theory and low-dimensional topology. This book will benefit all researchers who wish to take their research in new directions, to learn about new tools and methods, and to discover relevant and recent literature for future study.

Integrable Systems And Algebraic Geometry

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Author : Ron Donagi
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-03-02

Integrable Systems And Algebraic Geometry written by Ron Donagi and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-02 with Mathematics categories.

A collection of articles discussing integrable systems and algebraic geometry from leading researchers in the field.

Graphene Materials

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Author : George Kyzas
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2017-05-17

Graphene Materials written by George Kyzas and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-17 with Science categories.

Graphene is, basically, a single atomic layer of graphite, an abundant mineral that is an allotrope of carbon that is made up of very tightly bonded carbon atoms organized into a hexagonal lattice. What makes graphene so special is its sp2 hybridization and very thin atomic thickness (of 0.345 Nm). These properties are what enable graphene to break so many records in terms of strength, electricity, and heat conduction (as well as many others). This book gathers valuable information about the surface chemistry of graphene, some of its properties (electrical, mechanical, etc.), and many of its modifications that can be taken into account.

Quantum Nano Plasmonics

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Author : Witold A. Jacak
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-03

Quantum Nano Plasmonics written by Witold A. Jacak and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-03 with Science categories.

With examples throughout, this step-by-step approach makes quantum theory of plasmons accessible to readers without specialized training in theory.

Quantum Boundaries Of Life

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-11-19

Quantum Boundaries Of Life written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-19 with Science categories.

Quantum Boundaries of Life, Volume 82 in the Advances in Quantum Chemistry series, presents current topics in this rapidly developing field that have emerged at the cross section of mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology. Topics covered include Quantum Considerations of Neural Memory, Functional Neural Electron Transport, Plasmon-polariton mechanism of the saltatory conduction in myelinated axons, Quantum Field Theory Formulation of Brain Dynamics: Nonequilibrium, Multi Field Theory Formulation of Brain Dynamics, Quantum Protein Folding, Classical-Quantum Interplay in Living Neural Tissue Function, Quantum Effects in Life Dynamics, Quantum transport and utilization of free energy in protein a-helices, and much more. The book's message is simple. Mystics prefer to put consciousness in the cosmos to avoid Darwinism. If the seat of consciousness is found to evolve within all animals, then we have a Darwinian understanding not only of the origin of life and species according to natural selection but also concerning consciousness and, in particular, life being quantum Darwinian. - Presents surveys of current topics in this rapidly-developing field that has emerged at the cross section of the historically established areas of mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology - Features detailed reviews written by leading international researchers

Recent Advances In Graphene Research

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Author : Pramoda Kumar Nayak
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-10-12

Recent Advances In Graphene Research written by Pramoda Kumar Nayak and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book ''Recent Advances in Graphene Research'' provides a state-of-the-art report of the knowledge accumulated in graphene research. It contains 12 chapters divided into three sections. Section 1 ''Fundamentals of Graphene'' deals with quantum hall effect in graphene, electronic properties of carbon nanostructures and spectral statistics of graphene nanoflakes. In Section 2 ''Graphene Synthesis,'' the optimized synthesis procedures of graphene and its derivatives are presented. The application of graphene and its nanostructured-based materials for energy storage, conservation and other extensive applications are described in Section 3 ''Application of Graphene and its Nanostructures''. We believe that this book offers broader prospective to the readers in the recent advances in graphene research, starting from fundamental science to application.

Quantum Hall Systems

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Author : Lucjan Jacak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Quantum Hall Systems written by Lucjan Jacak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Mathematics categories.

This book presents cutting-edge topics in modern theoretical physics-quantum Hall systems-the subject of two Nobel Prizes in 1985 and 1998.

Quantum Systems In Physics Chemistry And Biology

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Author : Alia Tadjer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-30

Quantum Systems In Physics Chemistry And Biology written by Alia Tadjer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-30 with Science categories.

This book reviews the most significant developments in quantum methodology applied to a broad variety of problems in chemistry, physics, and biology. In particular, it discusses atomic and molecular structure, dynamics and spectroscopy as well as applications of quantum theory to biological and condensed matter systems. The volume contains twenty-four selected, peer-reviewed contributions based on the presentations given at the Twentieth International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology (QSCP-XX), held in Varna, Bulgaria, in September 2015. It is divided into five sections containing the most relevant papers written by leading experts in the fields. This book will appeal to advanced graduate students, researchers, and academics involved in theoretical, quantum or statistical and computational chemical physics and physical chemistry.