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Approximation And Modeling With B Splines


Approximation And Modeling With B Splines
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Approximation And Modeling With B Splines


Approximation And Modeling With B Splines
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Author : Klaus Hollig
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2015-07-01

Approximation And Modeling With B Splines written by Klaus Hollig and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-01 with Mathematics categories.


B-splines are fundamental to approximation and data fitting, geometric modeling, automated manufacturing, computer graphics, and numerical simulation. With an emphasis on key results and methods that are most widely used in practice, this textbook provides a unified introduction to the basic components of B-spline theory: approximation methods (mathematics), modeling techniques (engineering), and geometric algorithms (computer science). A supplemental Web site will provide a collection of problems, some with solutions, slides for use in lectures, and programs with demos.



Finite Element Methods With B Splines


Finite Element Methods With B Splines
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Author : Klaus Hollig
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2012-12-13

Finite Element Methods With B Splines written by Klaus Hollig and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-13 with Mathematics categories.


An exploration of the new weighted approximation techniques which result from the combination of the finite element method and B-splines.



Splines And Pdes From Approximation Theory To Numerical Linear Algebra


Splines And Pdes From Approximation Theory To Numerical Linear Algebra
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Author : Angela Kunoth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-20

Splines And Pdes From Approximation Theory To Numerical Linear Algebra written by Angela Kunoth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-20 with Mathematics categories.


This book takes readers on a multi-perspective tour through state-of-the-art mathematical developments related to the numerical treatment of PDEs based on splines, and in particular isogeometric methods. A wide variety of research topics are covered, ranging from approximation theory to structured numerical linear algebra. More precisely, the book provides (i) a self-contained introduction to B-splines, with special focus on approximation and hierarchical refinement, (ii) a broad survey of numerical schemes for control problems based on B-splines and B-spline-type wavelets, (iii) an exhaustive description of methods for computing and analyzing the spectral distribution of discretization matrices, and (iv) a detailed overview of the mathematical and implementational aspects of isogeometric analysis. The text is the outcome of a C.I.M.E. summer school held in Cetraro (Italy), July 2017, featuring four prominent lecturers with different theoretical and application perspectives. The book may serve both as a reference and an entry point into further research.



Modeling With Ambient B Splines


Modeling With Ambient B Splines
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Author : Nicole Lehmann
language : en
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
Release Date : 2013

Modeling With Ambient B Splines written by Nicole Lehmann and has been published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Computers categories.


The present thesis introduces a new approach for the generation of CK-approximants of functions defined on closed submanifolds for arbitrary k ∈ N. In case a function on a surface resembles the three coordinates of a topologically equivalent surface in R3, we even obtain Ck-approximants of closed surfaces of arbitrary topology. The key idea of our method is a constant extension of the target function into the submanifold's ambient space. In case the reference submanifolds are embedded and Ck, the usage of standard tensor product B-splines for the approximation of the extended function is straightforward. We obtain a Ck-approximation of the target function by restricting the approximant to the reference submanifold. We illustrate our method by an easy example in R2 and verify its practicality by application-oriented examples in R3. The first treats the approximation of the geoid, an important reference magnitude within geodesy and geophysics. The second and third example treat the approximation of geometric models. The usage of B-splines not only guarantees full approximation power but also allows a canonical access to adaptive refinement strategies. We elaborate on two hierarchical techniques and successfully apply them to the introduced examples. Concerning the modeling of surfaces by the new approach, we derive numerically robust formulas for the determination of normal vectors and curvature information of a target surface which only need the spline approximant as well as the normal vectors and curvature information of the reference surface.



B Zier And B Spline Techniques


B Zier And B Spline Techniques
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Author : Hartmut Prautzsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

B Zier And B Spline Techniques written by Hartmut Prautzsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Computers categories.


Computer-aided modeling techniques have been developed since the advent of NC milling machines in the late 40's. Since the early 60's Bezier and B spline representations evolved as the major tool to handle curves and surfaces. These representations are geometrically intuitive and meaningful and they lead to constructive numerically robust algorithms. It is the purpose of this book to provide a solid and unified derivation of the various properties of Bezier and B-spline representations and to show the beauty of the underlying rich mathematical structure. The book focuses on the core concepts of Computer-aided Geometric Design (CAGD) with the intent to provide a clear and illustrative presentation of the basic principles as well as a treatment of advanced material, including multivariate splines, some subdivision techniques and constructions of arbitrarily smooth free-form surfaces. In order to keep the book focused, many further CAGD methods are ex cluded. In particular, rational Bezier and B-spline techniques are not ad dressed since a rigorous treatment within the appropriate context of projec tive geometry would have been beyond the scope of this book.



An Introduction To Splines For Use In Computer Graphics And Geometric Modeling


An Introduction To Splines For Use In Computer Graphics And Geometric Modeling
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Author : Richard H. Bartels
language : en
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
Release Date : 1995-09

An Introduction To Splines For Use In Computer Graphics And Geometric Modeling written by Richard H. Bartels and has been published by Morgan Kaufmann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-09 with Computers categories.


As the field of computer graphics develops, techniques for modeling complex curves and surfaces are increasingly important. A major technique is the use of parametric splines in which a curve is defined by piecing together a succession of curve segments, and surfaces are defined by stitching together a mosaic of surface patches. An Introduction to Splines for Use in Computer Graphics and Geometric Modeling discusses the use of splines from the point of view of the computer scientist. Assuming only a background in beginning calculus, the authors present the material using many examples and illustrations with the goal of building the reader's intuition. Based on courses given at the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Waterloo, as well as numerous ACM Siggraph tutorials, the book includes the most recent advances in computer-aided geometric modeling and design to make spline modeling techniques generally accessible to the computer graphics and geometric modeling communities.



A Practical Guide To Splines


A Practical Guide To Splines
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Author : Carl de Boor
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2001-12-01

A Practical Guide To Splines written by Carl de Boor and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-01 with Mathematics categories.


This book is based on the author’s experience with calculations involving polynomial splines, presenting those parts of the theory especially useful in calculations and stressing the representation of splines as weighted sums of B-splines. The B-spline theory is developed directly from the recurrence relations without recourse to divided differences. This reprint includes redrawn figures, and most formal statements are accompanied by proofs.



Approximation Theory Xvi


Approximation Theory Xvi
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Author : Gregory E. Fasshauer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-01-04

Approximation Theory Xvi written by Gregory E. Fasshauer and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-04 with Mathematics categories.


These proceedings are based on the international conference Approximation Theory XVI held on May 19–22, 2019 in Nashville, Tennessee. The conference was the sixteenth in a series of meetings in Approximation Theory held at various locations in the United States. Over 130 mathematicians from 20 countries attended. The book contains two longer survey papers on nonstationary subdivision and Prony’s method, along with 11 research papers on a variety of topics in approximation theory, including Balian-Low theorems, butterfly spline interpolation, cubature rules, Hankel and Toeplitz matrices, phase retrieval, positive definite kernels, quasi-interpolation operators, stochastic collocation, the gradient conjecture, time-variant systems, and trivariate finite elements. The book should be of interest to mathematicians, engineers, and computer scientists working in approximation theory, computer-aided geometric design, numerical analysis, and related approximation areas.



Lectures On Constructive Approximation


Lectures On Constructive Approximation
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Author : Volker Michel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-12

Lectures On Constructive Approximation written by Volker Michel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-12 with Mathematics categories.


Lectures on Constructive Approximation: Fourier, Spline, and Wavelet Methods on the Real Line, the Sphere, and the Ball focuses on spherical problems as they occur in the geosciences and medical imaging. It comprises the author’s lectures on classical approximation methods based on orthogonal polynomials and selected modern tools such as splines and wavelets. Methods for approximating functions on the real line are treated first, as they provide the foundations for the methods on the sphere and the ball and are useful for the analysis of time-dependent (spherical) problems. The author then examines the transfer of these spherical methods to problems on the ball, such as the modeling of the Earth’s or the brain’s interior. Specific topics covered include: * the advantages and disadvantages of Fourier, spline, and wavelet methods * theory and numerics of orthogonal polynomials on intervals, spheres, and balls * cubic splines and splines based on reproducing kernels * multiresolution analysis using wavelets and scaling functions This textbook is written for students in mathematics, physics, engineering, and the geosciences who have a basic background in analysis and linear algebra. The work may also be suitable as a self-study resource for researchers in the above-mentioned fields.



Vision For Robotics


Vision For Robotics
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Author : Danica Kragic
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2009

Vision For Robotics written by Danica Kragic and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Computers categories.


Robot vision refers to the capability of a robot to visually perceive the environment and use this information for execution of various tasks. Visual feedback has been used extensively for robot navigation and obstacle avoidance. In the recent years, there are also examples that include interaction with people and manipulation of objects. In this paper, we review some of the work that goes beyond of using artificial landmarks and fiducial markers for the purpose of implementing visionbased control in robots. We discuss different application areas, both from the systems perspective and individual problems such as object tracking and recognition.