Art Eye Tracking
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Art Eye Tracking
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Author : Łukasz Kędziora
language : en
Publisher: Emotin Sp z o. o.
Release Date : 2020-03-01
Art Eye Tracking written by Łukasz Kędziora and has been published by Emotin Sp z o. o. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-01 with Art categories.
In the guide you will find comprehensive information on how to analyse and interpret works of art using devices that follow and register eye movements. The publication is addressed to artists, art theorists and enthusiasts who would like to design eye-tracking experiments connected with perceiving all kinds of artistic activity. Although the tradition of conducting this type of research dates back over nearly one hundred years, so far no coherent study discussing technology, methodology, and analysis of eye-tracking experiment results with reference to art, has ever been provided. The guide is divided into six complementary parts. The first one includes a general overview of the relations be- tween eye-tracking and the history of art. The second chapter explains various techniques of conducting research and offers specification of selected devices. In the third part you will learn about – crucial for eye-tracking – the most frequent ways of determining the pupil location, as well as some problems related to proper eye-tracker calibration process. The fourth part discusses factors essential for conducting experiments correctly, which include: procedures for selecting study participants, space, interface, and instructions. The next chapter presents various kinds of data we obtain from experiments. Chapter six includes detailed instructions/scenarios for conducting eye-tracking experiments with regard to different works of art.
Eye Tracking Methodology
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Author : Andrew Duchowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-09-14
Eye Tracking Methodology written by Andrew Duchowski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-14 with Computers categories.
Despite the availability of cheap, fast, accurate and usable eye trackers, there is little information available on how to develop, implement and use these systems. This 2nd edition of the successful guide contains significant additional material on the topic and aims to fill that gap in the market by providing an accessible and comprehensive introduction. Additional key features of the 2nd edition include: Technical description of new (state-of-the-art) eye tracking technology; a complete whole new section describing experimental methodology including experimental design, empirical guidelines, and five case studies; and survey material regarding recent research publications.
Paintings And Sculptures Where Do We Look First
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Author : Magali Seille
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-05-16
Paintings And Sculptures Where Do We Look First written by Magali Seille and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The book presents three studies in which eye tracking data were collected at the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Rouen in June and July 2013. Overall, the results of those three studies highlight the knowledge gained from the analysis of the very first saccade in a museum context, when people look at paintings and statues. The first study analyzes how viewers orient their first saccade on paintings. This study shows that, in a museum, the first saccade is attracted toward the center of paintings. This attraction toward the paintings’ center is found in all the subjects’ groups that we have studied. Noteworthily, this effect is significantly less pronounced in individuals who never visit museums. It is among amateurs, who often visit museums, that the center attracts the most the first saccade. Among experts, painters or art history teachers, and to a lesser extent among amateurs, the pictorial composition largely determines the orientation of the first saccade. We indeed found that, as soon as the first saccade, experts orient their gaze toward the main subject. This phenomenon seems to be explained by the fact that experts immediately orient their gaze (here measured as the first saccade) toward the paintings’ location conveying the most meaning. It can either be the center, or a peripheral area, depending on whether the paintings’ most meaningful subject is located centrally or peripherally. The second study shows that the center does not attract the first saccade in 5-year-old children. This behavior appears later, in 8- to 10-year-old children. However, noticeably, the 8–10-year-old children orient significantly less frequently their first saccade toward the paintings’ center as adults do, and this is also true when one considers non-expert adult viewers. The results of the third study focus on statues and reveal a very different oculomotor behavior: Indeed, rather than looking at the center, statues’ viewers exhibit a clear tendency to saccade first at the statues’ contours. This stands in contrast with the behavior that we observe with paintings. Our study concludes that statues trigger a specific oculomotor behavior. The latter appears to be mostly driven by the physical presence that stone bodies incarnate. The movement and the climax of this movement, that sculptors manage to convey, thus turn out to attract the gaze in a unique fashion. The book concludes that the first saccade is a powerful indicator of the oculomotor behavior that greatly improves our comprehension of the unique relationship between a viewer and artworks.
Paintings And Sculptures Where Do We Look First
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Author : Magali Seille
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
Paintings And Sculptures Where Do We Look First written by Magali Seille and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
The book presents three studies in which eye tracking data were collected at the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Rouen in June and July 2013. Overall, the results of those three studies highlight the knowledge gained from the analysis of the very first saccade in a museum context, when people look at paintings and statues. The first study analyzes how viewers orient their first saccade on paintings. This study shows that, in a museum, the first saccade is attracted toward the center of paintings. This attraction toward the paintings' center is found in all the subjects' groups that we have studied. Noteworthily, this effect is significantly less pronounced in individuals who never visit museums. It is among amateurs, who often visit museums, that the center attracts the most the first saccade. Among experts, painters or art history teachers, and to a lesser extent among amateurs, the pictorial composition largely determines the orientation of the first saccade. We indeed found that, as soon as the first saccade, experts orient their gaze toward the main subject. This phenomenon seems to be explained by the fact that experts immediately orient their gaze (here measured as the first saccade) toward the paintings' location conveying the most meaning. It can either be the center, or a peripheral area, depending on whether the paintings' most meaningful subject is located centrally or peripherally. The second study shows that the center does not attract the first saccade in 5-year-old children. This behavior appears later, in 8- to 10-year-old children. However, noticeably, the 8-10-year-old children orient significantly less frequently their first saccade toward the paintings' center as adults do, and this is also true when one considers non-expert adult viewers. The results of the third study focus on statues and reveal a very different oculomotor behavior: Indeed, rather than looking at the center, statues' viewers exhibit a clear tendency to saccade first at the statues' contours. This stands in contrast with the behavior that we observe with paintings. Our study concludes that statues trigger a specific oculomotor behavior. The latter appears to be mostly driven by the physical presence that stone bodies incarnate. The movement and the climax of this movement, that sculptors manage to convey, thus turn out to attract the gaze in a unique fashion. The book concludes that the first saccade is a powerful indicator of the oculomotor behavior that greatly improves our comprehension of the unique relationship between a viewer and artworks.
Eye Tracking With State Of The Art Radiography
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Author : Michael Terzza
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Eye Tracking With State Of The Art Radiography written by Michael Terzza and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Eye Tracking 81 Success Secrets 81 Most Asked Questions On Eye Tracking What You Need To Know
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Author : Kathryn Reed
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-10-25
Eye Tracking 81 Success Secrets 81 Most Asked Questions On Eye Tracking What You Need To Know written by Kathryn Reed and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-25 with Eye tracking categories.
Few Other Eye Tracking Titles Offer So Much. There has never been a Eye Tracking Guide like this. It contains 81 answers, much more than you can imagine; comprehensive answers and extensive details and references, with insights that have never before been offered in print. Get the information you need--fast! This all-embracing guide offers a thorough view of key knowledge and detailed insight. This Guide introduces what you want to know about Eye Tracking. A quick look inside of some of the subjects covered: Augmented reality - Art, Eye tracker - Applications, Galaxy S4, Gesture recognition - Uses, AMOLED - Future, Eye tracker - Commercial applications, Biomolecular engineering - Biomedical Engineering, Optical head-mounted display - Mirage Innovations and Nokia, Publishing - Recent developments, Steam Machine - History, Virtual retinal display - Comparison to LCDs and other display devices, Helmet-mounted display - Future technology, 5-HTTLPR - Personality traits, Eye tracking - Commercial applications, Published - Recent developments, Psycholinguistics - Eye-movements, Parkinson's disease - Other, Locked-In syndrome - Treatment, Sticky, Orthoptists - Behavioural visual therapy, Lie detection - Eye-tracking, Samsung Galaxy S4, Version (eye), Eye movement in language reading - Early tracking technology, AttentionTracking, Autostereoscopy - Movement parallax: single view vs. multi-view systems, Sensory processing disorder - Signs and symptoms, Head-mounted display - Peripherals, Driver Monitoring System, Augmentative and alternative communication - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Eye tracking - Eye tracking in practice, Eye movement (sensory), Eye-stalking, Process tracing - Time Measures, Eye Tracking Device, Saccadic - Timing and kinematics, User testing - Methods, Mouse-Tracking, Autostereoscopy - Technology, and much more...
From Vision To Drawn Metaphor
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Author : Catherine Baker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
From Vision To Drawn Metaphor written by Catherine Baker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
At its most essential drawing consists of the making of marks on a surface, however such an interpretation does not necessarily reflect the diverse practice of artists whose work seeks to challenge the conventions of drawing and establish new boundaries. This abstract documents a practice involving a new consideration for drawing which focuses on the active process of drawing as a physical and perceptual encounter. It proposes that eye movements and their associated cognitive processing can be considered as a drawing generating process. It does not seek to undermine the conventional three-way process of drawing involving eye, hand and brain but presents ideas which push against the established boundaries for drawing practice and has investigated new ways of making and new ways of considering the practice of drawing as a phenomenological contemplation. The proposition for drawing presented in this document, has been developed through a practice-led enquiry over the last eight years and involves using scientific methodologies found within the area of Active Vision. By examining artworks produced within the early part of the period of time defined within this thesis, emergent ideas relating to the act of making in-situ drawings and the recollection of such experiences brought about a series of questions regarding the process of generating a drawing. As the practice developed, using data obtained from different eye-tracking experiments, the author has explored the possibilities for drawing through using scientific methods of tracking the act of looking to investigate the relationship between the observer and the observer entity. Using the relationship between the drawn mark and visual responses to it as the basis for a practice-led period of research, this thesis presents the notion that by using technologies designed for other disciplines artists can explore the potential for drawing beyond the conventions cited above. Through the use of eye-tracking data the artist and author seeks to firmly establish the use of this scientific methodology within an artistic framework. It is a framework that responds to new ways of thinking about spatiality and the relations between sight and thought, taking into account the value of experience within the production of art; how the physical act itself becomes the manifestation of a process of drawing, understanding and knowledge of the world around us.
Hearing What We See
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Author : Zorina Bacchus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Hearing What We See written by Zorina Bacchus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Eye Tracking In Interaction
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Author : Geert Brône
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2018-11-13
Eye Tracking In Interaction written by Geert Brône and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-13 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume presents a state-of-the-art of current research on the role of eye gaze in different types of interaction, including human-human and human-computer interaction. Approaching the phenomenon from different disciplinary and methodological angles, the chapters in the volume are united through a shared technological approach, viz. the use of eye-tracking technology for measuring speakers’ and hearers’ eye gaze patterns while engaged in interaction. Envisioned as an ‘innovating reader’, the volume addresses key questions of interdisciplinary relevance (e.g. to what extent can the analysis of fine-grained eye gaze data, obtained with eye-tracking technology, inform conversation analysis, and vice versa?), positioning (e.g. what is the semiotic status of eye gaze in relation to linguistic signaling?), and methodology (e.g. can we strike a balance between experimental control and authenticity in setting up dialogue settings with eye-tracking technology?). The exploration of these and other questions contributes to the demarcation of a burgeoning research program.
Eye Tracking And Multidisciplinary Studies On Translation
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Author : Callum Walker
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2018-10-15
Eye Tracking And Multidisciplinary Studies On Translation written by Callum Walker and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Through cohesive yet wide-ranging contributions focused on the rapidly growing area of eye tracking in Translation Studies, this volume provides readers with an insightful cross-section of the state of the art in this multidisciplinary field. Showcasing the great potential and challenges of this still nascent paradigm, it offers novel, practical methods and approaches to conduct ambitious, experimental studies. Through a variety of methodologically-oriented chapters and case studies, categorised into three key areas – ‘Method’, ‘Process’ and ‘Product’ –, the book presents some of the most up-to-date eye-tracking methods and results in Translation Studies, including experiment design, statistical and analytical approaches, the translation process, audience and reader response, and audiovisual translation. The reproducible research protocols, re-iterative approaches and ambitious triangulations of data included in this volume seek to inspire new research using eye tracking in Translation Studies by providing the necessary methodological support and ideas for new avenues of inquiry.