Aspects Of Economic And Social Modelling


Aspects Of Economic And Social Modelling
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Aspects Of Economic And Social Modelling


Aspects Of Economic And Social Modelling
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Author : Richard Stone
language : en
Publisher: Librairie Droz
Release Date : 1981

Aspects Of Economic And Social Modelling written by Richard Stone and has been published by Librairie Droz this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Econometrics categories.




Modeling Economic And Social Behavior


Modeling Economic And Social Behavior
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Author : Lucas A. Jódar Sánchez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Modeling Economic And Social Behavior written by Lucas A. Jódar Sánchez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Decision making categories.


This book analyzes human behaviour from an individual and collective perspective. Based on cutting-edge research, each chapter is focused on modelling economic and social behaviour at different fields and environments.The decision making process of individuals and also organizations is modelled applying innovative quantitative and qualitative approaches, explaining by their forecasted results the consequences to the specific environment of organizations. Stakeholders such as competition, customers, providers, communities, public authorities are affected by individual and organizational behavior.The book comprises the most relevant topics of current times. Researches challenged the reader by the approaches followed when presenting their works by in sighting the pillars of western societies: family, education, healthcare, culture, citizenship security, demographics, competitiveness in the framework of Europe, good and service markets, financial markets. This book offers an overview of trendy issues arising worldwide, offering a real and applicable answers to socio-economic dilemmas.



Agent Based Modelling In Economics


Agent Based Modelling In Economics
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Author : Lynne Hamill
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-01-19

Agent Based Modelling In Economics written by Lynne Hamill and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-19 with Social Science categories.


Agent-based modelling in economics Lynne Hamill and Nigel Gilbert, Centre for Research in Social Simulation (CRESS), University of Surrey, UK New methods of economic modelling have been sought as a result of the global economic downturn in 2008.This unique book highlights the benefits of an agent-based modelling (ABM) approach. It demonstrates how ABM can easily handle complexity: heterogeneous people, households and firms interacting dynamically. Unlike traditional methods, ABM does not require people or firms to optimise or economic systems to reach equilibrium. ABM offers a way to link micro foundations directly to the macro situation. Key features: Introduces the concept of agent-based modelling and shows how it differs from existing approaches. Provides a theoretical and methodological rationale for using ABM in economics, along with practical advice on how to design and create the models. Each chapter starts with a short summary of the relevant economic theory and then shows how to apply ABM. Explores both topics covered in basic economics textbooks and current important policy themes; unemployment, exchange rates, banking and environmental issues. Describes the models in pseudocode, enabling the reader to develop programs in their chosen language. Supported by a website featuring the NetLogo models described in the book. Agent-based Modelling in Economics provides students and researchers with the skills to design, implement, and analyze agent-based models. Third year undergraduate, master and doctoral students, faculty and professional economists will find this book an invaluable resource.



Modeling Complexity In Economic And Social Systems


Modeling Complexity In Economic And Social Systems
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Author : Frank Schweitzer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2002

Modeling Complexity In Economic And Social Systems written by Frank Schweitzer and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.


Economics and the social sciences are, in fact, the ?hard? sciences, as Herbert Simon argued, because the complexity of the problems dealt with cannot simply be reduced to analytically solvable models or decomposed into separate subprocesses. Nevertheless, in recent years, the emerging interdisciplinary ?sciences of complexity? have provided new methods and tools for tackling these problems, ranging from complex data analysis to sophisticated computer simulations. In particular, advanced methods developed in the natural sciences have recently also been applied to social and economic problems.The twenty-one chapters of this book reflect this modern development from various modeling perspectives (such as agent-based models, evolutionary game theory, reinforcement learning and neural network techniques, time series analysis, non-equilibrium macroscopic dynamics) and for a broad range of socio-economic applications (market dynamics, technological evolution, spatial dynamics and economic growth, decision processes, and agent societies). They jointly demonstrate a shift of perspective in economics and the social sciences that is allowing a new outlook in this field to emerge.



Economic Modelling At The Bank Of England


Economic Modelling At The Bank Of England
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Author : G. B. Henry
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-12

Economic Modelling At The Bank Of England written by G. B. Henry and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-12 with Science categories.


J. S. FLEMMING The Bank of England's role as a leading central bank involves both formal and informal aspects. At a formal level it is an adviser to HM Government, whilst at an informal level it is consulted by domestic and overseas institutions for advice on many areas of economic interest. Such advice must be grounded in an understanding of the workings of the domestic and international economy-a task which becomes ever more difficult with the pace of change both in the economy and in the techniques which are used by professional economists to analyse such changes. The Bank's economists are encouraged to publish their research whenever circumstances permit, whether in refereed journals or in other ways. In particular, we make it a rule that the research underlying the Bank's macroeconometric model, to which outside researchers have access through the ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) macromodelling bureau, should be adequately explained and documented in published form. This volume expands the commitment to make research which is undertaken within the Economics Division of the Bank of England widely available. Included here are chapters which illustrate the breadth of interests which the Bank seeks to cover. Some of the research is, as would be expected, directly related to the specification of the Bank's model, but other aspects are also well represented.



Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling


Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling
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Author : Gian Italo Bischi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-02

Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling written by Gian Italo Bischi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-02 with Science categories.


The book presents the lectures delivered during a short course held at Urbino University in summer 2015 on qualitative theory of dynamical systems, included in the activities of the COST Action IS1104 “The EU in the new economic complex geography: models, tools and policy evaluation”. It provides a basic introduction to dynamical systems and optimal control both in continuous and discrete time, as well as some numerical methods and applications in economic modelling. Economic and social systems are intrinsically dynamic, characterized by interdependence, nonlinearity and complexity, and these features can only be approached using a qualitative analysis based on the study of invariant sets (equilibrium points, limit cycles and more complex attractors, together with the boundaries of their basins of attraction), which requires a trade-off between analytical, geometrical and numerical methods. Even though the early steps of the qualitative theory of dynamical systems have been in continuous time models, in economic and social modelling discrete time is often used to describe event-driven (often decision-driven) evolving systems. The book is written for Ph.D. and master’s students, post-doctoral fellows, and researchers in economics or sociology, and it only assumes a basic knowledge of calculus. However it also suggests some more advanced topics.



Feedback Economics


Feedback Economics
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Author : Robert Y. Cavana
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-06-30

Feedback Economics written by Robert Y. Cavana and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-30 with Business & Economics categories.


This book approaches economic problems from a systems thinking and feedback perspective. By introducing system dynamics methods (including qualitative and quantitative techniques) and computer simulation models, the respective contributions apply feedback analysis and dynamic simulation modeling to important local, national, and global economics issues and concerns. Topics covered include: an introduction to macro modeling using a system dynamics framework; a system dynamics translation of the Phillips machine; a re-examination of classical economic theories from a feedback perspective; analyses of important social, ecological, and resource issues; the development of a biophysical economics module for global modelling; contributions to monetary and financial economics; analyses of macroeconomic growth, income distribution and alternative theories of well-being; and a re-examination of scenario macro modeling. The contributions also examine the philosophical differences between the economics and system dynamics communities in an effort to bridge existing gaps and compare methods. Many models and other supporting information are provided as online supplementary files. Consequently, the book appeals to students and scholars in economics, as well as to practitioners and policy analysts interested in using systems thinking and system dynamics modeling to understand and improve economic systems around the world. "Clearly, there is much space for more collaboration between the advocates of post-Keynesian economics and system dynamics! More generally, I would like to recommend this book to all scholars and practitioners interested in exploring the interface and synergies between economics, system dynamics, and feedback thinking." Comments in the Foreword by Marc Lavoie, Emeritus Professor, University of Ottawa and University of Sorbonne Paris Nord



Econometric Modelling


Econometric Modelling
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Author : Sean Holly
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-09-14

Econometric Modelling written by Sean Holly and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-14 with Business & Economics categories.


The latest techniques used in modelling the economy with policy analysis and applications.



The European Social Model And An Economy Of Well Being


The European Social Model And An Economy Of Well Being
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Author : Giovanni Bertin
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2021-02-26

The European Social Model And An Economy Of Well Being written by Giovanni Bertin and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-26 with Political Science categories.


This timely book critically examines the European Social Model as a contested concept and concrete set of European welfare and governance arrangements. It offers a theoretical and empirical analysis of new economic models and existing European investment strategies to address key issues within post-Covid-19 Europe.



Economic Modelling In The Oecd Countries


Economic Modelling In The Oecd Countries
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Author : Homa Motamen-Scobie
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Economic Modelling In The Oecd Countries written by Homa Motamen-Scobie and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


among the 159 member countries of the United Nations Organization which are treated as country units, while smaller countries are grouped together in regions. The number of equations used is approximately 13 700, while the number of software steps for computation is approximately 100000. Computation, including tabulation, can nevertheless be performed very rapidly, and only about 20 minutes is required to make forecasts from the present up to the year 2000. The FUGI model is at present being used by the Projections and Perspectives Studies Branch, Department of International Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations, for simulations of United Nations medium- and long-term international development strategies, while the Project LINK model is being used for short-term forecasts (Onishi, 1985). Stimulated by our latest joint research with the United Nations University on a 'global early warning system for displaced persions', we have felt the need for our FUGI model to go beyond its present capacities centred on an 'economic' model (in the rather traditional, restricted sense of the term) and to develop into a model that can in the future analyse 'global problematiques' or 'global complexes of symptoms' and complicated questions including various types of environmental problems and the sorts of displaced persons issues to which we are now directing our attention. We are thus expanding the scope of our fifth-generation FUGI model, presently under development, to deal with such issues.