Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Wolfgang Muschik
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1990
Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Wolfgang Muschik and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Science categories.
In six lectures aspects of modern non-equilibrium thermodynamics of discrete systems as well as continuum theoretical concepts are represented. Starting out with survey and introduction, state spaces are defined, the existence of internal energy is investigated, and Clausius inequality including negative absolute temperature is derived by diagram technique. Non-equilibrium contact quantities, such as contact temperature ? the dynamic analogue of thermostatic temperature ? and chemical potentials are phenomenologically defined and quantumstatistically founded. Using Clausius inequality the existence of non-negative entropy production is proved which allows to formulate a dissipation inequality in continuum thermodynamics. The transition between thermodynamics of discrete systems and continuum thermodynamics with respect to contact quantities is considered. Different possibilities of exploiting the dissipation inequality for getting constraints for constitutive equations are discussed. Finally hyperbolic heat conduction in non-extended thermodynamics is treated.
Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : W Muschik
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1989-11-01
Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by W Muschik and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-11-01 with Science categories.
In six lectures aspects of modern non-equilibrium thermodynamics of discrete systems as well as continuum theoretical concepts are represented. Starting out with survey and introduction, state spaces are defined, the existence of internal energy is investigated, and Clausius inequality including negative absolute temperature is derived by diagram technique. Non-equilibrium contact quantities, such as contact temperature — the dynamic analogue of thermostatic temperature — and chemical potentials are phenomenologically defined and quantumstatistically founded. Using Clausius inequality the existence of non-negative entropy production is proved which allows to formulate a dissipation inequality in continuum thermodynamics. The transition between thermodynamics of discrete systems and continuum thermodynamics with respect to contact quantities is considered. Different possibilities of exploiting the dissipation inequality for getting constraints for constitutive equations are discussed. Finally hyperbolic heat conduction in non-extended thermodynamics is treated. Contents:IntroductionFirst LawSecond LawNon-Equilibrium Contact Quantities and their Quantum-Statistical FoundationExistence of Non-Negative Entropy ProductionContinuum Thermodynamics Readership: Physicists, physico-chemists, theoretical engineers and thermodynamicists. Keywords:Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics;Second Law;Continuum Thermodynamics;Discrete Systems;Contact Temperature;Clausius Inequality;Open Thermal Systems;Entropy Inequality;Constitutive Equations;Material Theory
Understanding Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Georgy Lebon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-01-12
Understanding Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Georgy Lebon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-12 with Science categories.
Discover the many facets of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The first part of this book describes the current thermodynamic formalism recognized as the classical theory. The second part focuses on different approaches. Throughout the presentation, the emphasis is on problem-solving applications. To help build your understanding, some problems have been analyzed using several formalisms to underscore their differences and their similarities.
Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Wolfgang Muschik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Aspects Of Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Wolfgang Muschik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Nonequilibrium thermodynamics categories.
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : S. R. De Groot
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-01-23
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by S. R. De Groot and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-23 with Science categories.
Classic monograph treats irreversible processes and phenomena of thermodynamics: non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Covers statistical foundations and applications with chapters on fluctuation theory, theory of stochastic processes, kinetic theory of gases, more.
Mathematical Aspects In Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Róbert Kovács
language : en
Publisher: Mdpi AG
Release Date : 2023-06-13
Mathematical Aspects In Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Róbert Kovács and has been published by Mdpi AG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Non-equilibrium thermodynamics is a relatively new field of research, and one which is also becoming increasingly important in engineering applications. However, despite the many approaches developed in recent decades, they all raise questions from a mathematical point of view, for instance on the proper definitions of initial and boundary conditions, analytical and numerical solution methods, and geometrical background. These questions cover numerous topics, including the mathematical analysis of various thermodynamic approaches, the investigation of the resulting governing equations, symmetry analysis of the solutions, and how the numerical methods can be built on the geometrical background. The aim of this Special Issue is to discuss and present up-to-date problems that may not be constrained to the previously mentioned aspects but must be connected to non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Thus, in the present Special Issue we aim to present the open mathematical questions on and characteristics of different thermodynamic approaches.
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Sybren Ruurds Groot
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962
Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics written by Sybren Ruurds Groot and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Irreversible processes categories.
Non Dissipative Effects In Nonequilibrium Systems
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Author : Christian Maes
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-20
Non Dissipative Effects In Nonequilibrium Systems written by Christian Maes and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-20 with Science categories.
This book introduces and discusses both the fundamental aspects and the measurability of applications of time-symmetric kinetic quantities, outlining the features that constitute the non-dissipative branch of non-equilibrium physics. These specific features of non-equilibrium dynamics have largely been ignored in standard statistical mechanics texts. This introductory-level book offers novel material that does not take the traditional line of extending standard thermodynamics to the irreversible domain. It shows that although stationary dissipation is essentially equivalent with steady non-equilibrium and ubiquitous in complex phenomena, non-equilibrium is not determined solely by the time-antisymmetric sector of energy-entropy considerations. While this should not be very surprising, this book provides timely, simple reminders of the role of time-symmetric and kinetic aspects in the construction of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics.
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
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Author : Yasar Demirel
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-11-24
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics written by Yasar Demirel and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-24 with Science categories.
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics: Transport and Rate Processes in Physical, Chemical and Biological Systems, Fourth Edition emphasizes the unifying role of thermodynamics in analyzing natural phenomena. This updated edition expands on the third edition by focusing on the general balance equations for coupled processes of physical, chemical and biological systems. Updates include stochastic approaches, self-organization criticality, ecosystems, mesoscopic thermodynamics, constructual law, quantum thermodynamics, fluctuation theory, information theory, and modeling the coupled biochemical systems. The book also emphasizes nonequilibrium thermodynamics tools, such as fluctuation theories, mesoscopic thermodynamic analysis, information theories, and quantum thermodynamics in describing and designing small scale systems. Provides a useful text for seniors and graduate students from diverse engineering and science programs Highlights the fundamentals of equilibrium thermodynamics, transport processes and chemical reactions Expands the theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and its use in coupled transport processes and chemical reactions in physical, chemical and biological systems Presents a unified analysis for transport and rate processes in various time and space scales Discusses stochastic approaches in thermodynamic analysis, including fluctuation and information theories, mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics, constructal law and quantum thermodynamics
Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics
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Author : David Jou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-16
Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics written by David Jou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-16 with Science categories.
The fast progress in many areas of research related to non-equilibrium ther- dynamics has prompted us to write a fourth edition of this book. Like in the previous editions, our main concern is to open the subject to the widest au- ence, including students, teachers, and researchers in physics, chemistry, engine- ing, biology, and materials sciences. Our objective is to present a general view on several open problems arising in non-equilibrium situations, and to afford a wide perspective of applications illustrating their practical outcomes and con- quences. A better comprehension of the foundations is generally correlated to an increase of the range of applications, implying mutual feedback and cross fert- ization. Truly, thermodynamic methods are widely used in many areas of science but, surprisingly, the active dynamism of thermodynamics as a ?eld on its own is not suf?ciently perceived outside a relatively reduced number of specialized researchers. Extended irreversible thermodynamics (EIT) goes beyond the classical f- malisms based on the local equilibrium hypothesis; it was also referred to in an earlier publication by the authors (Lebon et al. 1992) as a thermodynamics of the third type, as it provides a bridge between classical irreversible thermodynamics and rational thermodynamics, enlarging at the same time their respective range of application. The salient feature of the theory is that the ?uxes are incorporated into the set of basic variables.