Atmosphere Cryosphere Interaction In The Arctic At High Latitudes And Mountains With Focus On Transport Deposition And Effects Of Dust Black Carbon And Other Aerosols
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Atmosphere Cryosphere Interaction In The Arctic At High Latitudes And Mountains With Focus On Transport Deposition And Effects Of Dust Black Carbon And Other Aerosols
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Author : Pavla Dagsson-Waldhauserova
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-02-11
Atmosphere Cryosphere Interaction In The Arctic At High Latitudes And Mountains With Focus On Transport Deposition And Effects Of Dust Black Carbon And Other Aerosols written by Pavla Dagsson-Waldhauserova and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-11 with categories.
Atmosphere Cryosphere Interaction In The Arctic At High Latitudes And Mountains With Focus On Transport Deposition And Effects Of Dust Black Carbon And Other Aerosols
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Author : Pavla Dagsson-Waldhauserova
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Atmosphere Cryosphere Interaction In The Arctic At High Latitudes And Mountains With Focus On Transport Deposition And Effects Of Dust Black Carbon And Other Aerosols written by Pavla Dagsson-Waldhauserova and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
Human And Cryosphere Interaction Small Scale Effects Of Cryosphere Change On Humans
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Author : Michael McKiney
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2021-02-02
Human And Cryosphere Interaction Small Scale Effects Of Cryosphere Change On Humans written by Michael McKiney and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-02 with Science categories.
Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2019 in the subject Geography / Earth Science - Physical Geography, Geomorphology, Environmental Studies, grade: 1.3, University of Bonn, language: English, abstract: At first this work will look at the different aspects of the cryosphere and the changes that occur in these different areas. As the cryosphere includes many different aspects, only the changes occurring in the following aspects will be examined: sea ice, glaciers and ice sheets, and permafrost. Afterwards a selection of small-scale impacts from these changes on different aspects of human life aspects will be explained. Here the wide range of different aspects of human life, which will be affected by these changes will be shown. In the end the findings will be concluded and an outlook into the future will be given. Climate change is one of the biggest challenges that humanity is facing today. It will cause, global effects that will have severe impacts on many aspects of human life (IPPC 2014). But some areas of the world will be more affected by these changes than others. One of these areas is the cryosphere. The global cryosphere encompasses all aspects of the frozen realm, including glaciers and ice sheets, sea ice, lake and river ice, permafrost, seasonal snow, and ice crystals in the atmosphere. There are three mayor cryosphere regions, these are: Antarctica, the Arctic Ocean and the extra polar snow and mountain environments. As these mountain ranges are located all over the globe, cryosphere areas can even be found along the equator. Climate change will be felt earlier and more severely in the cryosphere and in the arctic regions, than the rest of the world. This is the case because as snow cover, sea ice and ice sheets diminish, this will produce further warming as the albedo in these areas decreases. Changes in these areas due to climate change will have severe impact on the human way of life. Especially native inhabitants of these cryosphere areas will be affected, as they have lesser capabilities to adapt to these changes, which threaten their way of life. In this paper we will focus on the social and economic impacts of these changes, with a special focus on how native arctic inhabitants will be affected. They deserve a special focus as they are most affected by these changes, while only contributing little to the anthropogenic climate change.
Impacts Of Changing Weather Patterns Due To The Global Warming On Black Carbon Transport And Deposition To The Arctic
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Impacts Of Changing Weather Patterns Due To The Global Warming On Black Carbon Transport And Deposition To The Arctic written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
By modifying the albedo of the sea ice, black carbon (BC) deposited during the winter in the Arctic might contribute to the observed reduction of the sea ice cover in the recent years. This study attempts to estimate how the modification of large scale weather patterns due to the climate change impacts the transport of BC to the Arctic and its deposition on the sea ice. A new statistical algorithm has been developed to combine reanalysis estimates of three atmospheric patterns that govern the near-surface warming of the Northern Hemisphere in the winter with model estimates of transport and deposition of BC over the arctic sea ice. It was found that two atmospheric patterns have an impact on high latitudes and are closely linked to the sea ice melting tendency, while the third is limited to the lower latitudes. The combined impact of the three independent atmospheric patterns on winter deposition trends of BC between 1980 and 2015 indicates a decreasing tendency over the first year sea ice cover in the eastern Arctic that melts each summer. On the other hand, the deposition over the multiyear sea ice cover in the central and western Arctic increases. During the last decades the increased BC deposition in the winter could eventually contribute to the enhanced melting of the multiyear sea ice.
Impure Snow And Ice In Remote Areas Arctic Antarctica And High Mountains
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Author : Jing Ming
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-23
Impure Snow And Ice In Remote Areas Arctic Antarctica And High Mountains written by Jing Ming and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-23 with Science categories.
Polar Ice And Global Warming In Cryosphere Regions
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Author : Neloy Khare
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024
Polar Ice And Global Warming In Cryosphere Regions written by Neloy Khare and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Climatic changes categories.
""Polar Ice and Global Warming in Cryosphere Regions" is based on recent and past climate variabilities data gathered through satellites and spatial-temporal analysis to explain the role of global warming on cryosphere regions such as high-latitude Himalaya, Arctic and Antarctic regions, and the surrounding Southern Ocean and Arctic Ocean. The featured case studies describe the atmospheric processes and their interactions with high-latitude regions helping readers better understand climate variability, and develop plans and policies for disaster risk management"--
Linkages Between Arctic Warming And Mid Latitude Weather Patterns
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2014-05-29
Linkages Between Arctic Warming And Mid Latitude Weather Patterns written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-29 with Science categories.
The Arctic has been undergoing significant changes in recent years. Average temperatures are rising twice as fast as they are elsewhere in the world. The extent and thickness of sea ice is rapidly declining. Such changes may have an impact on atmospheric conditions outside the region. Several hypotheses for how Arctic warming may be influencing mid-latitude weather patterns have been proposed recently. For example, Arctic warming could lead to a weakened jet stream resulting in more persistent weather patterns in the mid-latitudes. Or Arctic sea ice loss could lead to an increase of snow on high-latitude land, which in turn impacts the jet stream resulting in cold Eurasian and North American winters. These and other potential connections between a warming Arctic and mid-latitude weather are the subject of active research. Linkages Between Arctic Warming and Mid-Latitude Weather Patterns is the summary of a workshop convened in September 2013 by the National Research Council to review our current understanding and to discuss research needed to better understand proposed linkages. A diverse array of experts examined linkages between a warming Arctic and mid-latitude weather patterns. The workshop included presentations from leading researchers representing a range of views on this topic. The workshop was organized to allow participants to take a global perspective and consider the influence of the Arctic in the context of forcing from other components of the climate system, such as changes in the tropics, ocean circulation, and mid-latitude sea surface temperature. This report discusses our current understanding of the mechanisms that link declines in Arctic sea ice cover, loss of high-latitude snow cover, changes in Arctic-region energy fluxes, atmospheric circulation patterns, and the occurrence of extreme weather events; possible implications of more severe loss of summer Arctic sea ice upon weather patterns at lower latitudes; major gaps in our understanding, and observational and/or modeling efforts that are needed to fill those gaps; and current opportunities and limitations for using Arctic sea ice predictions to assess the risk of temperature/precipitation anomalies and extreme weather events over northern continents.
The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment
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Author : Philippus Wester
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-01-04
The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment written by Philippus Wester and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-04 with Science categories.
This open access volume is the first comprehensive assessment of the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region. It comprises important scientific research on the social, economic, and environmental pillars of sustainable mountain development and will serve as a basis for evidence-based decision-making to safeguard the environment and advance people’s well-being. The compiled content is based on the collective knowledge of over 300 leading researchers, experts and policymakers, brought together by the Hindu Kush Himalayan Monitoring and Assessment Programme (HIMAP) under the coordination of the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). This assessment was conducted between 2013 and 2017 as the first of a series of monitoring and assessment reports, under the guidance of the HIMAP Steering Committee: Eklabya Sharma (ICIMOD), Atiq Raman (Bangladesh), Yuba Raj Khatiwada (Nepal), Linxiu Zhang (China), Surendra Pratap Singh (India), Tandong Yao (China) and David Molden (ICIMOD and Chair of the HIMAP SC). This First HKH Assessment Report consists of 16 chapters, which comprehensively assess the current state of knowledge of the HKH region, increase the understanding of various drivers of change and their impacts, address critical data gaps and develop a set of evidence-based and actionable policy solutions and recommendations. These are linked to nine mountain priorities for the mountains and people of the HKH consistent with the Sustainable Development Goals. This book is a must-read for policy makers, academics and students interested in this important region and an essentially important resource for contributors to global assessments such as the IPCC reports.
The High Mountain Cryosphere
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Author : Christian Huggel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
The High Mountain Cryosphere written by Christian Huggel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with NATURE categories.
"This edited volume, showcasing cutting-edge research, addresses two primary questions - what are the main drivers of change in high-mountains and what are the risks implied by these changes? From a physical perspective, it examines the complex interplay between climate and the high-mountain cryosphere, with further chapters covering tectonics, volcano-ice interactions, slope stability, erosion and glacier- and snow-related hazards. Societal consequences, both global and local, of high-mountain cryosphere change are then explored, as well as the potential implications for high-mountain ecosystems. The book offers a unique perspective through discussions of high-mountain cultures, livelihoods, governance and natural resources management, focusing on how global change influences societies and how people respond to climate-induced cryospheric changes. An invaluable reference for researchers and professionals in cryospheric science, geomorphology, climatology, environmental studies and human geography, this volume will also be of interest to practitioners working in global change and risk, including NGOs and policy advisors"--
The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate
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Author : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-04-30
The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate written by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-30 with Science categories.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate is the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the observed and projected changes to the ocean and cryosphere and their associated impacts and risks, with a focus on resilience, risk management response options, and adaptation measures, considering both their potential and limitations. It brings together knowledge on physical and biogeochemical changes, the interplay with ecosystem changes, and the implications for human communities. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.