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Attentional Selection

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Attentional Selection

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Author : Jan Theeuwes
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-03

Attentional Selection written by Jan Theeuwes and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-03 with Psychology categories.

In this Element, a framework is proposed in which it is assumed that visual selection is the result of the interaction between top-down, bottom-up and selection-history factors. The Element discusses top-down attentional engagement and suppression, bottom-up selection by abrupt onsets and static singletons as well as lingering biases due to selection-history entailing priming, reward and statistical learning. We present an integrated framework in which biased competition among these three factors drives attention in a winner-take-all-fashion. We speculate which brain areas are likely to be involved and how signals representing these three factors feed into the priority map which ultimately determines selection.

Biologically Motivated Computer Vision

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Author : Heinrich H. Bülthoff
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-08-02

Biologically Motivated Computer Vision written by Heinrich H. Bülthoff and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-02 with Computers categories.

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Biologically Motivated Computer Vision, BMCV 2002, held in Tübingen, Germany, in November 2002. The 22 revised full papers and 37 revised short papers presented together with 6 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 97 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on neurons and features, motion, mid-level vision, recognition - from scenes to neurons, attention, robotics, and cognitive vision.

The Oxford Handbook Of Attention

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Author : Kia Nobre
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2014

The Oxford Handbook Of Attention written by Kia Nobre and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Medical categories.

During the last three decades, there have been enormous advances in our understanding of the neural mechanisms of selective attention at the network as well as the cellular level. The Oxford Handbook of Attention brings together the different research areas that constitute contemporary attention research into one comprehensive and authoritative volume. In 40 chapters, it covers the most important aspects of attention research from the areas of cognitive psychology, neuropsychology, human and animal neuroscience, computational modelling, and philosophy. The book is divided into 4 main sections. Following an introduction from Michael Posner, the books starts by looking at theoretical models of attention. The next two sections are dedicated to spatial attention and non-spatial attention respectively. Within section 4, the authors consider the interactions between attention and other psychological domains. The last two sections focus on attention-related disorders, and finally, on computational models of attention. Aimed at both scholars and students, the Oxford Handbook of Attention provides a concise and state-of-the-art review of the current literature in this field.

The Neuropsychology Of Attention

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Author : Ronald A. Cohen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

The Neuropsychology Of Attention written by Ronald A. Cohen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Medical categories.

As you read this, you are probably unaware of how your left foot feels in your shoe. Although your brain was receiving sensory input from this foot, you were not aware of your foot because you were reading and not attending to it. However, this discussion led you to move your attention to your left foot and to become aware of it. When I was a medical student, I saw a patient who was unaware of both the left side of his body and the left side of his environment. Unlike people in normal health, who when instructed can become aware of the left side of the body; this patient could not be made aware of his left arm or the left side of his environment. The patient's defect was so profound that despite being hungry he was unaware of food on the left side of his tray and did not recognize that his left arm belonged to him. This left-sided body and spatial unawareness could not be accounted for by a primary sensory defect. Although I knew that this man suffered from a large right-hemisphere stroke, I did not know the brain mechanisms that accounted for this profound example of unawareness. It was not until I had almost completed my neurology training in 1969 that I was able to return to this problem. At that time, most neuropsychological research was directed at understanding the language disorders associated with brain disease.

The Oxford Handbook Of Cognitive Neuroscience Volume 1

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Author : Kevin Ochsner
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2013-12

The Oxford Handbook Of Cognitive Neuroscience Volume 1 written by Kevin Ochsner and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12 with Medical categories.

A rich source of authoritative information that supports reading and study in the field of cognitive neuroscience, this two-volume handbook reviews the current state-of-the-science in all major areas of the field.

The Oxford Handbook Of Cognitive Neuroscience Volume 2

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Author : Kevin Ochsner
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2014

The Oxford Handbook Of Cognitive Neuroscience Volume 2 written by Kevin Ochsner and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Medical categories.

Visual Cognition Visual Selective Attention

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Author : Bundesen.
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1998-03

Visual Cognition Visual Selective Attention written by Bundesen. and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-03 with Psychology categories.

This volume traces the modern critical and performance history of this play, one of Shakespeare's most-loved and most-performed comedies. The essay focus on such modern concerns as feminism, deconstruction, textual theory, and queer theory.

Attention

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Author : Wayne Wu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-24

Attention written by Wayne Wu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-24 with Philosophy categories.

Attention is a fundamental feature of the mind yet has languished in the backwaters of philosophy. Recent years, however, have witnessed a resurgence of philosophical interest in attention, driven by recognition that it is closely connected to consciousness, perception, agency, thought, justification and introspection. As is becoming clear, attention has a rich philosophical significance. This is the first book to provide a systematic overview and assessment of different empirical and philosophical aspects of attention. Wayne Wu discusses the following central topics and problems: major experiments and theories of attention in psychology since the 1950s the neuroscience of attention, including basic mechanisms and models attention’s intimate relation to agency the phenomenology of attention attention as a gatekeeper for consciousness attention as the basis for perception-based thought about objects the role of attention in the justification of belief attention in introspection of consciousness. A key feature of the book is its skilful analysis of the empirical work on attention, and how this relates to philosophy. Additional features include chapter summaries, annotated further reading and a glossary, making this an ideal starting point for anyone studying attention for the first time, as well as being suitable for more advanced students and researchers in psychology, cognitive science, and philosophy.

Attention In Action

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Author : Glyn Humphreys
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2004-11

Attention In Action written by Glyn Humphreys and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11 with Psychology categories.

Attention in Action provides state-of-the-art discussion of the role of attention in action and of action in constraining attention.

Cognitive Neuroscience

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Author : Marie T. Banich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-04-05

Cognitive Neuroscience written by Marie T. Banich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-05 with Medical categories.

Updated thoroughly, this comprehensive text highlights the most important issues in cognitive neuroscience, supported by clinical applications.

Attentional Selection

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