Autonomous Weapons Systems And The Responsibility Of States

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Autonomous Weapons Systems And The Responsibility Of States
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Author : Lutiana Valadares Fernandes Barbosa
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-10-18
Autonomous Weapons Systems And The Responsibility Of States written by Lutiana Valadares Fernandes Barbosa and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-18 with Computers categories.
This book reviews whether the existing framework in place can effectively address breaches in the context of Autonomous Weapons Systems (AWS). The work endeavors to map out the main gaps and some possible approaches to address them. Part I sets the ground. First, it provides a concept of AWS. Next, it discusses the accountability gap AWS generate and shows how the international community has put far more emphasis on individual responsibility rather than state responsibility. Part II analyzes the challenges AWS pose to the regime governing state responsibility under international law, as codified in the Draft Articles on State Responsibility (ARSIWA). In this regard, it discusses attribution, breach of an international obligation, tempus comissi delicti, multiple states involved in a breach, force majeure, assurance of non-repetition, issues related to damage, the human-machine interaction and its impacts on state ́s responsibility, responsibility for not using AWS, weapons review and the duty of due diligence. Part III summarizes the challenges discussed in part II in thirteen issues of concern and presents possible paths de lege ferenda to address each of those issues, mainly a paradigm shift in attribution and strict liability, among seven other more specific proposals. The conclusion reached is that the current regime on the international responsibility of states is insufficient to deal with the new challenges AWS pose. De lege ferenda, the book argues for following the paths suggested in part III. It also reflects on parts II and III's findings and how many of AWS's challenges to state ́s responsibility apply to other autonomous devices. Therefore, through the case study of AWS, this work also opens the broader discussion of the gaps in the international responsibility of states regarding autonomous device misdoings.
Perspectives On Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems
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Author : United Nations Publications
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-03-08
Perspectives On Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems written by United Nations Publications and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-08 with Military robots categories.
This publication considers lethal autonomous weapon systems, approaching the issue from five different perspectives. It has been published ahead of the first meeting of the Group of Governmental Experts of the High Contracting Parties to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons mandated to examine issues related to emerging technologies in the area of lethal autonomous weapon systems in the context of the objectives and purposes of the Convention. The United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs Occasional Papers are a series of ad hoc publications featuring, in edited form, papers or statements made at meetings, symposiums, seminars, workshops or lectures that deal with topical issues in the field of arms limitation, disarmament and international security.
Autonomous Weapon Systems And The Law Of Armed Conflict
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Author : Tim McFarland
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-07-09
Autonomous Weapon Systems And The Law Of Armed Conflict written by Tim McFarland and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-09 with Law categories.
A close examination of the interface between autonomous technologies and the law with legal analysis grounded in technological realities.
Moral Responsibility In Twenty First Century Warfare
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Author : Steven C. Roach
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 2020-09-01
Moral Responsibility In Twenty First Century Warfare written by Steven C. Roach and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-01 with Political Science categories.
2021 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Moral Responsibility in Twenty-First-Century Warfare explores the complex relationship between just war theory and the ethics of autonomous weapons systems (AWS). One of the challenges facing ethicists of war, particularly just war theorists, is that AWS is an applicative concept that seems, in many ways, to lie beyond the human(ist) scope of the just war theory tradition. The book examines the various ethical gaps between just war theory and the legal and moral status of AWS, addresses the limits of both traditional and revisionist just war theory, and proposes ways of bridging some of these gaps. It adopts a dualistic notion of moral responsibility—or differing, related notions of moral responsibility and legitimate authority—to study the conflicts and contradictions of legitimizing the autonomous weapons that are designed to secure peace and neutralize the effects of violence. Focusing on the changing conditions and dynamics of accountability, responsibility, autonomy, and rights in twenty-first-century warfare, the volume sheds light on the effects of violence and the future ethics of modern warfare.
Autonomous Weapons Systems
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Author : Nehal Bhuta
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-09
Autonomous Weapons Systems written by Nehal Bhuta and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09 with History categories.
This examination of the implications and regulation of autonomous weapons systems combines contributions from law, robotics and philosophy.
An Introduction To Ethics In Robotics And Ai
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Author : Christoph Bartneck
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-11
An Introduction To Ethics In Robotics And Ai written by Christoph Bartneck and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-11 with Philosophy categories.
This open access book introduces the reader to the foundations of AI and ethics. It discusses issues of trust, responsibility, liability, privacy and risk. It focuses on the interaction between people and the AI systems and Robotics they use. Designed to be accessible for a broad audience, reading this book does not require prerequisite technical, legal or philosophical expertise. Throughout, the authors use examples to illustrate the issues at hand and conclude the book with a discussion on the application areas of AI and Robotics, in particular autonomous vehicles, automatic weapon systems and biased algorithms. A list of questions and further readings is also included for students willing to explore the topic further.
Autonomous Weapons Systems And The Protection Of The Human Person
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Author : Mauri, Diego
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2022-05-24
Autonomous Weapons Systems And The Protection Of The Human Person written by Mauri, Diego and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-24 with Law categories.
This book aims to understand how public organizations adapt to and manage situations characterized by fluidity, ambiguity, complexity and unclear technologies, thus exploring public governance in times of turbulence.
The Legality And Accountability Of Autonomous Weapon Systems
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Author : Afonso Seixas-Nunes
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-05-19
The Legality And Accountability Of Autonomous Weapon Systems written by Afonso Seixas-Nunes and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-19 with Law categories.
A comprehensive definition of autonomous weapons systems and their operation and what happens when they cause violations of international law.
Responsible Use Of Ai In Military Systems
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Author : Jan Maarten Schraagen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-04-26
Responsible Use Of Ai In Military Systems written by Jan Maarten Schraagen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-26 with Computers categories.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely used in society today. The (mis)use of biased data sets in machine learning applications is well‐known, resulting in discrimination and exclusion of citizens. Another example is the use of non‐transparent algorithms that can’t explain themselves to users, resulting in the AI not being trusted and therefore not being used when it might be beneficial to use it. Responsible Use of AI in Military Systems lays out what is required to develop and use AI in military systems in a responsible manner. Current developments in the emerging field of Responsible AI as applied to military systems in general (not merely weapons systems) are discussed. The book takes a broad and transdisciplinary scope by including contributions from the fields of philosophy, law, human factors, AI, systems engineering, and policy development. Divided into five sections, Section I covers various practical models and approaches to implementing military AI responsibly; Section II focuses on liability and accountability of individuals and states; Section III deals with human control in human‐AI military teams; Section IV addresses policy aspects such as multilateral security negotiations; and Section V focuses on ‘autonomy’ and ‘meaningful human control’ in weapons systems. Key Features: Takes a broad transdisciplinary approach to responsible AI Examines military systems in the broad sense of the word Focuses on the practical development and use of responsible AI Presents a coherent set of chapters, as all authors spent two days discussing each other’s work This book provides the reader with a broad overview of all relevant aspects involved with the responsible development, deployment and use of AI in military systems. It stresses both the advantages of AI as well as the potential downsides of including AI in military systems.
Drones And Other Unmanned Weapons Systems Under International Law
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Author : Stuart Casey-Maslen
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2018-08-07
Drones And Other Unmanned Weapons Systems Under International Law written by Stuart Casey-Maslen and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-07 with Law categories.
Drone strikes have become a key feature of counterterrorism operations in an increasing number of countries. This work explores the different domestic and international legal regimes that govern the manufacture, transfer, and use of armed drones. Chapters assess the legality of armed drones under jus ad bellum, the law of armed conflict, the law of law enforcement, international human rights law, international criminal law and domestic civil and criminal law. The book also discusses the application of law to fully autonomous weapons systems where computer algorithms decide who or what to target and when to fire.