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Bayesian Cognitive Modeling


Bayesian Cognitive Modeling
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Bayesian Cognitive Modeling


Bayesian Cognitive Modeling
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Author : Michael D. Lee
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-04-03

Bayesian Cognitive Modeling written by Michael D. Lee and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-03 with Psychology categories.


Bayesian inference has become a standard method of analysis in many fields of science. Students and researchers in experimental psychology and cognitive science, however, have failed to take full advantage of the new and exciting possibilities that the Bayesian approach affords. Ideal for teaching and self study, this book demonstrates how to do Bayesian modeling. Short, to-the-point chapters offer examples, exercises, and computer code (using WinBUGS or JAGS, and supported by Matlab and R), with additional support available online. No advance knowledge of statistics is required and, from the very start, readers are encouraged to apply and adjust Bayesian analyses by themselves. The book contains a series of chapters on parameter estimation and model selection, followed by detailed case studies from cognitive science. After working through this book, readers should be able to build their own Bayesian models, apply the models to their own data, and draw their own conclusions.



Bayesian Models Of Cognition


Bayesian Models Of Cognition
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Author : Thomas L. Griffiths
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2024-11-12

Bayesian Models Of Cognition written by Thomas L. Griffiths and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-12 with Science categories.


The definitive introduction to Bayesian cognitive science, written by pioneers of the field. How does human intelligence work, in engineering terms? How do our minds get so much from so little? Bayesian models of cognition provide a powerful framework for answering these questions by reverse-engineering the mind. This textbook offers an authoritative introduction to Bayesian cognitive science and a unifying theoretical perspective on how the mind works. Part I provides an introduction to the key mathematical ideas and illustrations with examples from the psychological literature, including detailed derivations of specific models and references that can be used to learn more about the underlying principles. Part II details more advanced topics and their applications before engaging with critiques of the reverse-engineering approach. Written by experts at the forefront of new research, this comprehensive text brings the fields of cognitive science and artificial intelligence back together and establishes a firmly grounded mathematical and computational foundation for the understanding of human intelligence. The only textbook comprehensively introducing the Bayesian approach to cognition Written by pioneers in the field Offers cutting-edge coverage of Bayesian cognitive science's research frontiers Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and researchers across the sciences with an interest in the mind, brain, and intelligence Features short tutorials and case studies of specific Bayesian models



Computational Modeling Of Cognition And Behavior


Computational Modeling Of Cognition And Behavior
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Author : Simon Farrell
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-02-22

Computational Modeling Of Cognition And Behavior written by Simon Farrell and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-22 with Psychology categories.


This book presents an integrated framework for developing and testing computational models in psychology and related disciplines. Researchers and students are given the knowledge and tools to interpret models published in their area, as well as to develop, fit, and test their own models.



Proceedings Of The Twenty Second Annual Conference Of The Cognitive Science Society


Proceedings Of The Twenty Second Annual Conference Of The Cognitive Science Society
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Author : Lila R. Gleitman
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2000

Proceedings Of The Twenty Second Annual Conference Of The Cognitive Science Society written by Lila R. Gleitman and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Vol inclu all ppers & postrs presntd at 2000 Cog Sci mtg & summaries of symposia & invitd addresses. Dealg wth issues of representg & modelg cog procsses, appeals to scholars in all subdiscip tht comprise cog sci: psy, compu sci, neuro sci, ling, & philo



Inference And Consciousness


Inference And Consciousness
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Author : Timothy Chan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-12-20

Inference And Consciousness written by Timothy Chan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-20 with Philosophy categories.


Inference has long been a central concern in epistemology, as an essential means by which we extend our knowledge and test our beliefs. Inference is also a key notion in influential psychological accounts of mental capacities, ranging from problem-solving to perception. Consciousness, on the other hand, has arguably been the defining interest of philosophy of mind over recent decades. Comparatively little attention, however, has been devoted to the significance of consciousness for the proper understanding of the nature and role of inference. It is commonly suggested that inference may be either conscious or unconscious. Yet how unified are these various supposed instances of inference? Does either enjoy explanatory priority in relation to the other? In what way, or ways, can an inference be conscious, or fail to be conscious, and how does this matter? This book brings together original essays from established scholars and emerging theorists that showcase how several current debates in epistemology, philosophy of psychology and philosophy of mind can benefit from more reflections on these and related questions about the significance of consciousness for inference.



Stevens Handbook Of Experimental Psychology And Cognitive Neuroscience Methodology


Stevens Handbook Of Experimental Psychology And Cognitive Neuroscience Methodology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2018-03-13

Stevens Handbook Of Experimental Psychology And Cognitive Neuroscience Methodology written by and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-13 with Psychology categories.


V. Methodology: E. J. Wagenmakers (Volume Editor) Topics covered include methods and models in categorization; cultural consensus theory; network models for clinical psychology; response time modeling; analyzing neural time series data; models and methods for reinforcement learning; convergent methods of memory research; theories for discriminating signal from noise; bayesian cognitive modeling; mathematical modeling in cognition and cognitive neuroscience; the stop-signal paradigm; hypothesis testing and statistical inference; model comparison in psychology; fmri; neural recordings; open science; neural networks and neurocomputational modeling; serial versus parallel processing; methods in psychophysics.



Cognitive Choice Modeling


Cognitive Choice Modeling
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Author : Zheng Joyce Wang
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2021-03-09

Cognitive Choice Modeling written by Zheng Joyce Wang and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-09 with Science categories.


The emerging interdisciplinary field of cognitive choice models integrates theory and recent research findings from both decision process and choice behavior. Cognitive decision processes provide the interface between the environment and brain, enabling choice behavior, and the basic cognitive mechanisms underlying decision processes are fundamental to all fields of human activity. Yet cognitive processes and choice processes are often studied separately, whether by decision theorists, consumer researchers, or social scientists. In Cognitive Choice Modeling, Zheng Joyce Wang and Jerome R. Busemeyer introduce a new cognitive modeling approach to the study of human choice behavior. Integrating recent research findings from both cognitive science and choice behavior, they lay the groundwork for the emerging interdisciplinary field of cognitive choice modeling.



Environmental Modeling With Stakeholders


Environmental Modeling With Stakeholders
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Author : Steven Gray
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-16

Environmental Modeling With Stakeholders written by Steven Gray and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume brings together, in a central text, chapters written by leading scholars working at the intersection of modeling, the natural and social sciences, and public participation. This book presents the current state of knowledge regarding the theory and practice of engaging stakeholders in environmental modeling for decision-making, and includes basic theoretical considerations, an overview of methods and tools available, and case study examples of these principles and methods in practice. Although there has been a significant increase in research and development regarding participatory modeling, a unifying text that provides an overview of the different methodologies available to scholars and a systematic review of case study applications has been largely unavailable. This edited volume seeks to address a gap in the literature and provide a primer that addresses the growing demand to adopt and apply a range of modeling methods that includes the public in environmental assessment and management. The book is divided into two main sections. The first part of the book covers basic considerations for including stakeholders in the modeling process and its intersection with the theory and practice of public participation in environmental decision-making. The second part of the book is devoted to specific applications and products of the various methods available through case study examination. This second part of the book also provides insight from several international experts currently working in the field about their approaches, types of interactions with stakeholders, models produced, and the challenges they perceived based on their practical experiences.



Moving Beyond Non Informative Prior Distributions Achieving The Full Potential Of Bayesian Methods For Psychological Research


Moving Beyond Non Informative Prior Distributions Achieving The Full Potential Of Bayesian Methods For Psychological Research
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Author : Christoph Koenig
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-01

Moving Beyond Non Informative Prior Distributions Achieving The Full Potential Of Bayesian Methods For Psychological Research written by Christoph Koenig and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-01 with Science categories.




Expected Experiences


Expected Experiences
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Author : Tony Cheng
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-12-29

Expected Experiences written by Tony Cheng and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-29 with Philosophy categories.


This book brings together perspectives on predictive processing and expected experience. It features contributions from an interdisciplinary group of authors specializing in philosophy, psychology, cognitive science, and neuroscience. Predictive processing, or predictive coding, is the theory that the brain constantly minimizes the error of its predictions based on the sensory input it receives from the world. This process of prediction error minimization has numerous implications for different forms of conscious and perceptual experience. The chapters in this volume explore these implications and various phenomena related to them. The contributors tackle issues related to precision estimation, sensory prediction, probabilistic perception, and attention, as well as the role predictive processing plays in emotion, action, psychotic experience, anosognosia, and gut complex. Expected Experiences will be of interest to scholars and advanced students in philosophy, psychology, and cognitive science working on issues related to predictive processing and coding.