Bert Foundations And Applications
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Bert Foundations And Applications
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Author : Richard Johnson
language : en
Publisher: HiTeX Press
Release Date : 2025-06-01
Bert Foundations And Applications written by Richard Johnson and has been published by HiTeX Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-01 with Computers categories.
"BERT Foundations and Applications" "BERT Foundations and Applications" is an authoritative guide that illuminates the full landscape of BERT, the groundbreaking language representation model that has revolutionized natural language processing. Beginning with a deep dive into the historical evolution of language models, the book unpacks the core concepts of transformers, the distinctive architecture of BERT, and the intricate mechanisms that make it uniquely powerful for understanding language. Readers are introduced to BERT’s pre-training objectives, detailed architectural components, and the role of embeddings, attention, and normalization in forging contextual representations. Moving beyond theory, the book provides a comprehensive exploration of practical engineering across the BERT lifecycle. It covers the art and science of large-scale pre-training, including corpus construction, algorithmic optimizations, distributed training, and leveraging cutting-edge GPU/TPU hardware. Practical deployment is addressed in depth—from model serving architectures and hardware acceleration to monitoring, A/B testing, privacy, and security, ensuring robust real-world integration. Fine-tuning strategies for a wealth of downstream tasks—ranging from classification and sequence labeling to reading comprehension and summarization—are meticulously discussed, as are approaches for handling challenging domain-specific and noisy datasets. The text closes with an incisive examination of BERT’s variants, advanced applications, and emerging research frontiers. Readers gain insights into distilled and multilingual models, multimodal extensions, and domain-specialized adaptations. Crucially, the work addresses vital concerns of interpretability, fairness, and ethics, presenting methods for detecting and mitigating bias, adversarial robustness, and regulatory explainability. Looking forward, the final chapters chart future directions and open research problems, making this book an essential resource for practitioners and researchers seeking to master BERT and shape the next generation of intelligent language models.
Recent Developments And The New Directions Of Research Foundations And Applications
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Author : Shahnaz N. Shahbazova
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-06-26
Recent Developments And The New Directions Of Research Foundations And Applications written by Shahnaz N. Shahbazova and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book is a collection of papers presented during the 8th World Conference on Soft Computing in February 2022. The papers cover multiple areas important for soft computing. Some papers are dedicated to fundamental aspects of soft computing, i.e., fuzzy mathematics, type-2 fuzzy sets, evolutionary-based optimization, aggregation, and neural networks. Others emphasize the application of soft computing methods to data analysis, image processing, decision-making, classification, series prediction, economics, control, and modeling.
Hands On Question Answering Systems With Bert
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Author : Navin Sabharwal
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Hands On Question Answering Systems With Bert written by Navin Sabharwal and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Electronic books categories.
Get hands-on knowledge of how BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) can be used to develop question answering (QA) systems by using natural language processing (NLP) and deep learning. The book begins with an overview of the technology landscape behind BERT. It takes you through the basics of NLP, including natural language understanding with tokenization, stemming, and lemmatization, and bag of words. Next, you'll look at neural networks for NLP starting with its variants such as recurrent neural networks, encoders and decoders, bi-directional encoders and decoders, and transformer models. Along the way, you'll cover word embedding and their types along with the basics of BERT. After this solid foundation, you'll be ready to take a deep dive into BERT algorithms such as masked language models and next sentence prediction. You'll see different BERT variations followed by a hands-on example of a question answering system. Hands-on Question Answering Systems with BERT is a good starting point for developers and data scientists who want to develop and design NLP systems using BERT. It provides step-by-step guidance for using BERT. You will: Examine the fundamentals of word embeddings Apply neural networks and BERT for various NLP tasks Develop a question-answering system from scratch Train question-answering systems for your own data.
Knowledge Graphs For Explainable Artificial Intelligence Foundations Applications And Challenges
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Author : I. Tiddi
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2020-05-06
Knowledge Graphs For Explainable Artificial Intelligence Foundations Applications And Challenges written by I. Tiddi and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-06 with Computers categories.
The latest advances in Artificial Intelligence and (deep) Machine Learning in particular revealed a major drawback of modern intelligent systems, namely the inability to explain their decisions in a way that humans can easily understand. While eXplainable AI rapidly became an active area of research in response to this need for improved understandability and trustworthiness, the field of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR) has on the other hand a long-standing tradition in managing information in a symbolic, human-understandable form. This book provides the first comprehensive collection of research contributions on the role of knowledge graphs for eXplainable AI (KG4XAI), and the papers included here present academic and industrial research focused on the theory, methods and implementations of AI systems that use structured knowledge to generate reliable explanations. Introductory material on knowledge graphs is included for those readers with only a minimal background in the field, as well as specific chapters devoted to advanced methods, applications and case-studies that use knowledge graphs as a part of knowledge-based, explainable systems (KBX-systems). The final chapters explore current challenges and future research directions in the area of knowledge graphs for eXplainable AI. The book not only provides a scholarly, state-of-the-art overview of research in this subject area, but also fosters the hybrid combination of symbolic and subsymbolic AI methods, and will be of interest to all those working in the field.
Machine Learning Theory And Applications
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Author : Xavier Vasques
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2024-01-11
Machine Learning Theory And Applications written by Xavier Vasques and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-11 with Computers categories.
Machine Learning Theory and Applications Enables readers to understand mathematical concepts behind data engineering and machine learning algorithms and apply them using open-source Python libraries Machine Learning Theory and Applications delves into the realm of machine learning and deep learning, exploring their practical applications by comprehending mathematical concepts and implementing them in real-world scenarios using Python and renowned open-source libraries. This comprehensive guide covers a wide range of topics, including data preparation, feature engineering techniques, commonly utilized machine learning algorithms like support vector machines and neural networks, as well as generative AI and foundation models. To facilitate the creation of machine learning pipelines, a dedicated open-source framework named hephAIstos has been developed exclusively for this book. Moreover, the text explores the fascinating domain of quantum machine learning and offers insights on executing machine learning applications across diverse hardware technologies such as CPUs, GPUs, and QPUs. Finally, the book explains how to deploy trained models through containerized applications using Kubernetes and OpenShift, as well as their integration through machine learning operations (MLOps). Additional topics covered in Machine Learning Theory and Applications include: Current use cases of AI, including making predictions, recognizing images and speech, performing medical diagnoses, creating intelligent supply chains, natural language processing, and much more Classical and quantum machine learning algorithms such as quantum-enhanced Support Vector Machines (QSVMs), QSVM multiclass classification, quantum neural networks, and quantum generative adversarial networks (qGANs) Different ways to manipulate data, such as handling missing data, analyzing categorical data, or processing time-related data Feature rescaling, extraction, and selection, and how to put your trained models to life and production through containerized applications Machine Learning Theory and Applications is an essential resource for data scientists, engineers, and IT specialists and architects, as well as students in computer science, mathematics, and bioinformatics. The reader is expected to understand basic Python programming and libraries such as NumPy or Pandas and basic mathematical concepts, especially linear algebra.
Foundation Models For Natural Language Processing
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Author : Gerhard Paaß
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-05-23
Foundation Models For Natural Language Processing written by Gerhard Paaß and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-23 with Computers categories.
This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of the state of the art in research and applications of Foundation Models and is intended for readers familiar with basic Natural Language Processing (NLP) concepts. Over the recent years, a revolutionary new paradigm has been developed for training models for NLP. These models are first pre-trained on large collections of text documents to acquire general syntactic knowledge and semantic information. Then, they are fine-tuned for specific tasks, which they can often solve with superhuman accuracy. When the models are large enough, they can be instructed by prompts to solve new tasks without any fine-tuning. Moreover, they can be applied to a wide range of different media and problem domains, ranging from image and video processing to robot control learning. Because they provide a blueprint for solving many tasks in artificial intelligence, they have been called Foundation Models. After a brief introduction to basic NLP models the main pre-trained language models BERT, GPT and sequence-to-sequence transformer are described, as well as the concepts of self-attention and context-sensitive embedding. Then, different approaches to improving these models are discussed, such as expanding the pre-training criteria, increasing the length of input texts, or including extra knowledge. An overview of the best-performing models for about twenty application areas is then presented, e.g., question answering, translation, story generation, dialog systems, generating images from text, etc. For each application area, the strengths and weaknesses of current models are discussed, and an outlook on further developments is given. In addition, links are provided to freely available program code. A concluding chapter summarizes the economic opportunities, mitigation of risks, and potential developments of AI.
Intelligent Computing Theories And Application
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Author : De-Shuang Huang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-08-14
Intelligent Computing Theories And Application written by De-Shuang Huang and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-14 with Computers categories.
This two-volume set of LNCS 13393 and LNCS 13394 constitutes - in conjunction with the volume LNAI 13395 - the refereed proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Intelligent Computing, ICIC 2022, held in Xi'an, China, in August 2022. The 209 full papers of the three proceedings volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 449 submissions. This year, the conference concentrated mainly on the theories and methodologies as well as the emerging applications of intelligent computing. Its aim was to unify the picture of contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an integral concept that highlights the trends in advanced computational intelligence and bridges theoretical research with applications. Therefore, the theme for this conference was “Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications”. Papers focused on this theme were solicited, addressing theories, methodologies, and applications in science and technology.
Africa The Americas Asia And Oceania
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Author : Michael Zils
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-03-01
Africa The Americas Asia And Oceania written by Michael Zils and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-01 with Reference categories.
No detailed description available for "Africa / The Americas / Asia and Oceania".
Metagraphs And Their Applications
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Author : Amit Basu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-02-24
Metagraphs And Their Applications written by Amit Basu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-24 with Mathematics categories.
This book details metagraph theory and its applications. It begins by defining a metagraph and its uses, which allow for the representation and analysis of more complex systems. The first part of the book develops the theoretical results with an emphasis on the development of a metagraph algebra. In the second part, four promising applications of metagraphs are examined.
Advanced Information Networking And Applications
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Author : Leonard Barolli
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-04-09
Advanced Information Networking And Applications written by Leonard Barolli and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-09 with Computers categories.
Networks of today are going through a rapid evolution and there are many emerging areas of information networking and their applications. Heterogeneous networking supported by recent technological advances in low power wireless communications along with silicon integration of various functionalities such as sensing, communications, intelligence, and actuations are emerging as a critically important disruptive computer class based on a new platform, networking structure and interface that enable novel, low-cost and high-volume applications. Several of such applications have been difficult to realize because of many interconnection problems. To fulfill their large range of applications different kinds of networks need to collaborate and wired and next generation wireless systems should be integrated in order to develop high performance computing solutions to problems arising from the complexities of these networks. This book covers the theory, design and applications of computer networks, distributed computing, and information systems. The aim of the book “Advanced Information Networking and Applications” is to provide latest research findings, innovative research results, methods and development techniques from both theoretical and practical perspectives related to the emerging areas of information networking and applications.