Biodiversity Genetic Resources And Intellectual Property

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People Plants And Patents
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Author : Crucible Group
language : en
Publisher: IDRC
Release Date : 1994
People Plants And Patents written by Crucible Group and has been published by IDRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Law categories.
People, Plants and Patents: The impact of intellectual property on biodiversity, conservation, trade and rural society
Biodiversity Genetic Resources And Intellectual Property
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Author : Kamalesh Adhikari
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-03-09
Biodiversity Genetic Resources And Intellectual Property written by Kamalesh Adhikari and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-09 with Law categories.
There has been a deliberative, but as yet unsuccessful, attempt by scholars and policy makers to articulate a more meaningful idea of Europe, which would enhance the legitimacy of the European Union and provide the basis for a European identity. Using a detailed analysis of the writings of Nietzsche, Elbe seeks to address this problem and argues that Nietzsche's thinking about Europe can significantly illuminate our understanding. He demonstrates how Nietzsche's critique of nationalism and the notion of the 'good European' can assist contemporary scholars in the quest for a vision of Europe and a definition of what it means to be a European citizen.
Intellectual Property Rights Trade And Biodiversity
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Author : Graham Dutfield
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2000-03
Intellectual Property Rights Trade And Biodiversity written by Graham Dutfield and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03 with Nature categories.
It provides an account of how to integrate the requirements of the CBD into an equitable global IPR regime, taking into account ethical concerns, environmental and social impacts, technology transfer and traditional knowledge."--Jacket.
The Protection Of Biodiversity And Traditional Knowledge In International Law Of Intellectual Property
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Author : Jonathan Curci
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010
The Protection Of Biodiversity And Traditional Knowledge In International Law Of Intellectual Property written by Jonathan Curci and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Law categories.
Analyses the methods of protection of biodiversity and related traditional knowledge in the international and comparative national intellectual property systems.
Protecting Traditional Knowledge
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Author : Daniel F. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-07-14
Protecting Traditional Knowledge written by Daniel F. Robinson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-14 with Law categories.
This is the first comprehensive review of the Intergovernmental Committee (IGC) of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) established in 2000. It provides an in-depth consideration of the key thematic areas within WIPO discussions – genetic resources (GRs), traditional knowledge (TK) and traditional cultural expressions (TCEs) through the perspectives of a broad range of experts and stakeholders, including indigenous peoples and local communities. It also looks at how these areas have been treated in a number of forums and settings (including national systems and experiences, and also in trade agreements) and the interface with WIPO discussions. Furthermore, the book analyses the process and the negotiation dynamics since the IGC received a mandate from WIPO members, in 2009, to undertake formal text-based negotiations towards legal instruments for the protection of GR, TK and TCEs. While there has been some progress in these negotiations, important disagreements persist. If these are to be resolved, the adoption of these legal instruments would be a significant development towards resolving key gaps in the modern intellectual property system. In this regard, the book considers the future of the IGC and suggests options which could contribute towards achieving a consensual outcome.
Intellectual Property And Biodiversity
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Author : Michelangelo Temmerman
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2011-12-12
Intellectual Property And Biodiversity written by Michelangelo Temmerman and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-12 with Law categories.
Biotechnology is at the heart of heated debates about ethics, safety, economic development, and about the control over the biological materials and technologies used. The latter, grossly called biodiversity issues relating to the application of intellectual property, has been the subject of a wealth of literature. Yet, the situation of animal genetic resources specifically has only marginally been addressed so far. Many books and articles address ‘biotechnology and agriculture’, but have only plants and seeds in mind. Case-law and specific regulation is equally scarce. Exacerbated by the so-called ‘erosion of animal genetic resources’, climate change, the globalization of the market-place, and a strong concentration of markets, animal genetic resources however demand specific analysis and adjustments in intellectual property law. The decoupling of rights over animal genetic resources as an abstract concept, from those over the concrete animals is a fact today. The application of patents in this context became a full-fledged part of the management of animal genetic resources. This monograph analyzes against this background the impact of the patent system on ownership traditions in agriculture, on animal welfare, and on biodiversity. It looks at how those factors in turn are likely to affect the shape of patent law, and how they should affect it. The author hereby focuses on important specific issues arising, including the following: the underlying elements deciding on the shape of regulation – innovation, economic development, agriculture, human rights, animal welfare, the conservation of resources, and equal trading conditions; the continuing applicability of trademarks, geographical indications, copyright, and trade secrets; patentability rules and exclusions; the extension of patent rights over progeny; the meaning of ‘essentially biotechnological processes’; the legal definitions of ‘morality’ and ‘ordre public’ in the context of animal welfare; and the future of international patent law in the context of global governance theories. With detailed investigation of how three major jurisdictions – the European Union, the United States, and Canada – have regulated the matter, the book highlights unresolved issues in the laws dealing with animal genetic resources. How do the usual principles of patent law affect ownership over animals in agriculture? To what extent is patent law in accordance with neighbouring fields of regulation, with relation to animal welfare? How can intellectual property be used to alter, stimulate, or tackle developments in the realm of the conservation and promotion of biodiversity? Questions like these are asked, checked upon the more technical country studies; and then used to put to test the adequacy of international patent regulation in a final chapter. As a deeply informed overview of the arguments and discussion points, this is the only book of its kind. It links general discussions to the often technical and complicated patent regulations, in the specific context of animal genetic resources. It is sure to bring lawyers in the field closer to the policy debates; and decision makers closer to the precise idiosyncrasies of patent law.
Music Electronic Media And Culture
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Author : Simon Emmerson
language : en
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Release Date : 2000
Music Electronic Media And Culture written by Simon Emmerson and has been published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Music categories.
Technology revolutionised the ways that music was produced in the twentieth century. As that century drew to a close and a new century begins a new revolution in roles is underway. The separate categories of composer, performer, distributor and listener are being challenged, while the sounds of the world itself become available for musical use. All kinds of sounds are now brought into the remit of composition, enabling the music of others to be sampled (or plundered), including that of unwitting musicians from non-western cultures. This sound world may appear contradictory - stimulating and invigorating as well as exploitative and destructive. This book addresses some of the issues now posed by the brave new world of music produced with technology.
Traditional Knowledge Genetic Resources Customary Law And Intellectual Property
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Author : Paul Kuruk
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2020-03-28
Traditional Knowledge Genetic Resources Customary Law And Intellectual Property written by Paul Kuruk and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-28 with Law categories.
The book examines the national, regional and international frameworks of protection of traditional knowledge in all regions of the world. It also discusses options to enhance the existing legal regimes including the use of customary laws and protocols; the adoption of mutual recognition agreements premised on the principle of reciprocity; and the disclosure of source or country of origin of traditional knowledge in intellectual property applications.
Intellectual Property Rights In Animal Breeding And Genetics
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Author : Max Frederick Rothschild
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2002-01-01
Intellectual Property Rights In Animal Breeding And Genetics written by Max Frederick Rothschild and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Law categories.
Intellectual property and patents involving animals is an ever-changing field. The purpose of this book is to review the role that intellectual property plays in the development of modern animal breeding and genetics. It includes discussion of the history of animal patenting, common forms ofintellectual property, economic issues related to patent protection and the funding of research, ethical issues, and the consequences of intellectual property in the modern animal genetics market place.