Bioengineering Approaches To Pulmonary Physiology And Medicine
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Bioengineering Approaches To Pulmonary Physiology And Medicine
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Author : M.C.K. Khoo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-08-20
Bioengineering Approaches To Pulmonary Physiology And Medicine written by M.C.K. Khoo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.
As the current millennium steams towards a close, one cannot help but look with amazement at the incredible amount of progress that has been achieved in medicine in just the last few decades. A key contributing factor to this success has been the importation and blending of ideas and techniques from disciplines outside the traditional borders of medical science. In recent years, the most well-known example is the cross-pollination between molecular biology and medicine. Advances driven by this potent combination have spawned the vision of a future where cures based on gene therapy become commonplace. Yet, as we continue our search for "magic bullets" in the quest to eradicate disease, it important to recognize the value of other less-heralded interdisciplinary efforts that have laid a large part of the foundation of present-day medicine. In pulmonary medicine, the contribution from the bioengineers (a diverse collection of individuals cross-bred to various degrees in mathematical modeling and experimental physiology) has been larger and more sustained than in many other medical specialties. It is easy to point to the vast array of ventilators, blood-gas analyzers, oximeters, pulmonary function devices, and respiration monitors that are present in any modern clinical setting as solid evidence of the successful synergy between engineering science and pulmonary medicine. However, one must not forget the less tangible, but perhaps more important, contributions that have been derived from mathematical modeling and computer simulation, without which many of these modern instruments would not have come into existence.
Physiological Control Systems
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Author : Michael C. K. Khoo
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-IEEE Press
Release Date : 1999-10-08
Physiological Control Systems written by Michael C. K. Khoo and has been published by Wiley-IEEE Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-08 with Science categories.
Many recently improved medical diagnostic techniques and therapeutic innovations have resulted from physiological systems modeling. This comprehensive book will help undergraduate and graduate students and biomedical scientists to gain a better understanding of how the principles of control theory, systems analysis, and model identification are used in physiological regulation. Ample Simulink? and MATLAB? examples throughout the text and posted at an IEEE FTP site will provide you with a hands-on approach for exploring modeling and analysis of biological control systems. You will learn about classical control theory and its application to physiological systems, and contemporary topics and methodologies shaping bioengineering research today. Discussions on the latest developments in system identification, optimal control, and nonlinear dynamical analysis will keep you up-to-date with recent bioengineering advances. From modeling and stability analysis to feedback control in physiological regulatory mechanisms, Physiological Control Systems provides an in-depth study of key bioengineering principles that is simply unmatched in the field. To obtain instructor material, please send an email to: [email protected]
Clinical And Biomedical Engineering In The Human Nose
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Author : Kiao Inthavong
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-10-16
Clinical And Biomedical Engineering In The Human Nose written by Kiao Inthavong and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book explores computational fluid dynamics in the context of the human nose, allowing readers to gain a better understanding of its anatomy and physiology and integrates recent advances in clinical rhinology, otolaryngology and respiratory physiology research. It focuses on advanced research topics, such as virtual surgery, AI-assisted clinical applications and therapy, as well as the latest computational modeling techniques, controversies, challenges and future directions in simulation using CFD software. Presenting perspectives and insights from computational experts and clinical specialists (ENT) combined with technical details of the computational modeling techniques from engineers, this unique reference book will give direction to and inspire future research in this emerging field.
Physiology For Engineers
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Author : Michael Chappell
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-27
Physiology For Engineers written by Michael Chappell and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book provides an introduction to qualitative and quantitative aspects of human physiology. It examines biological and physiological processes and phenomena, including a selection of mathematical models, showing how physiological problems can be mathematically formulated and studied. It also illustrates how a wide range of engineering and physics topics, such as electronics, fluid dynamics, solid mechanics and control theory can be used to describe and understand physiological processes and systems. Throughout the text, there are introductions to measuring and quantifying physiological processes using both signaling and imaging technologies. This new edition includes updated material on pathophysiology, metabolism and the TCA cycle, as well as more advanced worked examples. This book describes the basic structure and models of cellular systems, the structure and function of the cardiovascular system, and the electrical and mechanical activity of the heart, and provides an overview of the structure and function of the respiratory and nervous systems. It also includes an introduction to the basic concepts and applications of reaction kinetics, pharmacokinetic modelling and tracer kinetics. It appeals to final year biomedical engineering undergraduates and graduates alike, as well as to practising engineers new to the fields of bioengineering or medical physics.
Bioengineering Aspects Of The Lung
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Author : John Burnard West
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977
Bioengineering Aspects Of The Lung written by John Burnard West and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Medical categories.
Cardiovascular And Respiratory Bioengineering
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Author : Nenad Filipovic
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-05-12
Cardiovascular And Respiratory Bioengineering written by Nenad Filipovic and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Cardiovascular and Respiratory Bioengineering focuses on computational tools and modeling techniques in cardiovascular and respiratory systems that help develop bioengineered solutions. The book demonstrates how these technologies can be utilized in order to tackle diseases and medical issues. It provides practical guidance on how a bioengineering or medical problem can be modeled, along with which computational models can be used. Topics include computer modeling of Purkinje fibers with different electrical potential applied, modeling of cardiomyopathies caused by sarcomeric gene mutations, altered sarcomere function, perturbations in intracellular ion homeostasis, impaired myocardial energetics at reduced costs, and more. The book also discusses blood flow through deformable blood vessels in human aorta, abdominal aortic aneurysm, carotid artery, coronary artery and plaque formation, along with content on stent deployment modeling and stent design and optimization techniques. Features practical applications of cardiovascular and respiratory technology to counteract diseases Includes detailed steps for the modeling of cardiovascular and respiratory systems Explores a range of different modeling methods, including computational modeling, predictive modeling and multi-scale modeling Covers biological processes and biomechanics relevant to cardiovascular and respiratory bioengineering
Lung Stem Cells In The Epithelium And Vasculature
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Author : Amy Firth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-10-09
Lung Stem Cells In The Epithelium And Vasculature written by Amy Firth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-09 with Science categories.
This book covers the identification and role of endogenous lung stem cells in health and disease, particularly the most recent advances. In addition, it discusses the rapidly growing field of stem cells and cell therapy as it relates to lung biology and disease as well as ex vivo lung bioengineering. Such approaches may provide novel therapeutic approaches for lung diseases. Human pluripotent stem cell differentiation to model the pulmonary epithelium and vasculature is also discussed. World-recognized scientists who specialize in studying both the lung epithelium and pulmonary vasculature contribute the chapters. Topics covered include: stem cell niches in the lung, the role of progenitor cells in fibrosis and asthma, iPSC in modeling lung disease, vascular repair by endothelial progenitor cells and circulating fibrocytes in pulmonary vascular remodeling. This volume of the Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine series is essential reading for researchers and clinicians interested in stem cells, lung biology and regenerative medicine. It is also an invaluable resource for advanced students studying cell biology, regenerative medicine and lung physiology.
Biomedical Engineering Of Pancreatic Pulmonary And Renal Systems And Applications To Medicine
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Author : Dhanjoo N. Ghista
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-05-15
Biomedical Engineering Of Pancreatic Pulmonary And Renal Systems And Applications To Medicine written by Dhanjoo N. Ghista and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-15 with Science categories.
Biomedical Engineering Modeling of Pancreatic, Respiratory, and Renal Regulatory Systems, and their Medical Assessments addresses the need for biomedical engineering to provide physiological analysis of organ systems and their medical applications to help enable quantitative formulation of physiological systems and defining their functions and dysfunctions, leading to precision diagnostics of diabetes, lung diseases, and kidney failure, often in the form of non-dimensional indices. The book chapters also deal with treatment systems, namely automated insulin infusion systems, hemodialysis, and peritoneal dialysis. The book is formulated to solve many physiological, bioengineering, and medical problems. Covers foundational concepts of the emerging fields of quantitative physiology and computational medicine, developing the biomedical engineering modeling of three important organ systems: pancreas, lungs, and kidneys Provides readers with detailed understanding of novel biomedical engineering strategies in key areas, such as pancreatic system engineering, glucose-insulin regulatory system engineering, pulmonary system engineering, and renal system engineering Provides in-depth technical coverage of computational modeling techniques and applied mathematics for these important physiological systems, including differential equations and the associated MATLAB datasets for all applied diagnostic and treatment examples
Fundamental Structural Aspects And Features In The Bioengineering Of The Gas Exchangers Comparative Perspectives
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Author : J.N. Maina
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date :
Fundamental Structural Aspects And Features In The Bioengineering Of The Gas Exchangers Comparative Perspectives written by J.N. Maina and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Science categories.
The history of biology is replete with examples of how comparative biology helped clarify the meaning of structure and function in complex animals. Indeed, without the comparative approach to biology, the birth of physiology would have been delayed. Fishman (1979) Comparative morphologists are challenged to discern the changes that have occurred in evolution and development of the forms and states of organisms as well as to explain the factors that compelled them (e.g. Dullemeijer 1974). The main objective of this contribution is to present what I deem to be some of the fundamental structural aspects in the design of respiratory or gans while debating and speculating on when, how and why these states were founded. My main thesis is that the modern gas exchangers are products of protracted processes that have en tailed adaptation to specific environments and lifestyles. Only those feasible designs that have proven adequately competent in meeting demands for molecular oxygen have been preserved. Unfortunately, August Krogh's (Krogh 1941) and Pierre Dejours' (Dejours 1975) seminal works on the comparative physiology of the respiratory organs have not been paralleled by equally exten sive and detailed morphological work. Our approach has been to look into the limiting functional properties as regards the respi ratory capacities of gas exchangers while finding out the specific structural adaptations that have evolved to meet the metabolic needs or to look into form and to discern how it limits function. This has allowed a deduction of structure-function correlation.
Handbook Of Research On Biomedical Engineering Education And Advanced Bioengineering Learning Interdisciplinary Concepts
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Author : Abu-Faraj, Ziad O.
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2012-02-29
Handbook Of Research On Biomedical Engineering Education And Advanced Bioengineering Learning Interdisciplinary Concepts written by Abu-Faraj, Ziad O. and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Description based on: v. 2, copyrighted in 2012.