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Birationally Rigid Fano Threefold Hypersurfaces


Birationally Rigid Fano Threefold Hypersurfaces
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Birationally Rigid Fano Threefold Hypersurfaces


Birationally Rigid Fano Threefold Hypersurfaces
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Author : Ivan Cheltsov
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2017-02-20

Birationally Rigid Fano Threefold Hypersurfaces written by Ivan Cheltsov and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-20 with Hypersurfaces categories.


The authors prove that every quasi-smooth weighted Fano threefold hypersurface in the 95 families of Fletcher and Reid is birationally rigid.



Birationally Rigid Varieties


Birationally Rigid Varieties
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Author : Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2013-05-15

Birationally Rigid Varieties written by Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-15 with Mathematics categories.


Birational rigidity is a striking and mysterious phenomenon in higher-dimensional algebraic geometry. It turns out that certain natural families of algebraic varieties (for example, three-dimensional quartics) belong to the same classification type as the



Rationality Of Varieties


Rationality Of Varieties
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Author : Gavril Farkas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-19

Rationality Of Varieties written by Gavril Farkas and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-19 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides an overview of the latest progress on rationality questions in algebraic geometry. It discusses new developments such as universal triviality of the Chow group of zero cycles, various aspects of stable birationality, cubic and Fano fourfolds, rationality of moduli spaces and birational invariants of group actions on varieties, contributed by the foremost experts in their fields. The question of whether an algebraic variety can be parametrized by rational functions of as many variables as its dimension has a long history and played an important role in the history of algebraic geometry. Recent developments in algebraic geometry have made this question again a focal point of research and formed the impetus to organize a conference in the series of conferences on the island of Schiermonnikoog. The book follows in the tradition of earlier volumes, which originated from conferences on the islands Texel and Schiermonnikoog.



Birational Geometry K Hler Einstein Metrics And Degenerations


Birational Geometry K Hler Einstein Metrics And Degenerations
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Author : Ivan Cheltsov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-05-23

Birational Geometry K Hler Einstein Metrics And Degenerations written by Ivan Cheltsov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-23 with Mathematics categories.


This book collects the proceedings of a series of conferences dedicated to birational geometry of Fano varieties held in Moscow, Shanghai and Pohang The conferences were focused on the following two related problems: • existence of Kähler–Einstein metrics on Fano varieties • degenerations of Fano varieties on which two famous conjectures were recently proved. The first is the famous Borisov–Alexeev–Borisov Conjecture on the boundedness of Fano varieties, proved by Caucher Birkar (for which he was awarded the Fields medal in 2018), and the second one is the (arguably even more famous) Tian–Yau–Donaldson Conjecture on the existence of Kähler–Einstein metrics on (smooth) Fano varieties and K-stability, which was proved by Xiuxiong Chen, Sir Simon Donaldson and Song Sun. The solutions for these longstanding conjectures have opened new directions in birational and Kähler geometries. These research directions generated new interesting mathematical problems, attracting the attention of mathematicians worldwide. These conferences brought together top researchers in both fields (birational geometry and complex geometry) to solve some of these problems and understand the relations between them. The result of this activity is collected in this book, which contains contributions by sixty nine mathematicians, who contributed forty three research and survey papers to this volume. Many of them were participants of the Moscow–Shanghai–Pohang conferences, while the others helped to expand the research breadth of the volume—the diversity of their contributions reflects the vitality of modern Algebraic Geometry.



Complex Algebraic Threefolds


Complex Algebraic Threefolds
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Author : Masayuki Kawakita
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-10-19

Complex Algebraic Threefolds written by Masayuki Kawakita and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-19 with Mathematics categories.


The first book on the explicit birational geometry of complex algebraic threefolds, this detailed text covers all the knowledge of threefolds needed to enter the field of higher dimensional birational geometry. Containing over 100 examples and many recent results, it is suitable for advanced graduate students as well as researchers.



The Stability Of Cylindrical Pendant Drops


The Stability Of Cylindrical Pendant Drops
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Author : John McCuan
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-01-16

The Stability Of Cylindrical Pendant Drops written by John McCuan and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with Abelian groups categories.


The author considers the stability of certain liquid drops in a gravity field satisfying a mixed boundary condition. He also considers as special cases portions of cylinders that model either the zero gravity case or soap films with the same kind of boundary behavior.



On Sudakov S Type Decomposition Of Transference Plans With Norm Costs


On Sudakov S Type Decomposition Of Transference Plans With Norm Costs
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Author : Stefano Bianchini
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-02-23

On Sudakov S Type Decomposition Of Transference Plans With Norm Costs written by Stefano Bianchini and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-23 with Decomposition (Mathematics) categories.


The authors consider the original strategy proposed by Sudakov for solving the Monge transportation problem with norm cost with , probability measures in and absolutely continuous w.r.t. . The key idea in this approach is to decompose (via disintegration of measures) the Kantorovich optimal transportation problem into a family of transportation problems in , where are disjoint regions such that the construction of an optimal map is simpler than in the original problem, and then to obtain by piecing together the maps . When the norm is strictly convex, the sets are a family of -dimensional segments determined by the Kantorovich potential called optimal rays, while the existence of the map is straightforward provided one can show that the disintegration of (and thus of ) on such segments is absolutely continuous w.r.t. the -dimensional Hausdorff measure. When the norm is not strictly convex, the main problems in this kind of approach are two: first, to identify a suitable family of regions on which the transport problem decomposes into simpler ones, and then to prove the existence of optimal maps. In this paper the authors show how these difficulties can be overcome, and that the original idea of Sudakov can be successfully implemented. The results yield a complete characterization of the Kantorovich optimal transportation problem, whose straightforward corollary is the solution of the Monge problem in each set and then in . The strategy is sufficiently powerful to be applied to other optimal transportation problems.



Applications Of Polyfold Theory I The Polyfolds Of Gromov Witten Theory


Applications Of Polyfold Theory I The Polyfolds Of Gromov Witten Theory
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Author : H. Hofer
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2017-07-13

Applications Of Polyfold Theory I The Polyfolds Of Gromov Witten Theory written by H. Hofer and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-13 with Gromov-Witten invariants categories.


In this paper the authors start with the construction of the symplectic field theory (SFT). As a general theory of symplectic invariants, SFT has been outlined in Introduction to symplectic field theory (2000), by Y. Eliashberg, A. Givental and H. Hofer who have predicted its formal properties. The actual construction of SFT is a hard analytical problem which will be overcome be means of the polyfold theory due to the present authors. The current paper addresses a significant amount of the arising issues and the general theory will be completed in part II of this paper. To illustrate the polyfold theory the authors use the results of the present paper to describe an alternative construction of the Gromov-Witten invariants for general compact symplectic manifolds.



Knot Invariants And Higher Representation Theory


Knot Invariants And Higher Representation Theory
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Author : Ben Webster
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-01-16

Knot Invariants And Higher Representation Theory written by Ben Webster and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with Functor theory categories.


The author constructs knot invariants categorifying the quantum knot variants for all representations of quantum groups. He shows that these invariants coincide with previous invariants defined by Khovanov for sl and sl and by Mazorchuk-Stroppel and Sussan for sl . The author's technique is to study 2-representations of 2-quantum groups (in the sense of Rouquier and Khovanov-Lauda) categorifying tensor products of irreducible representations. These are the representation categories of certain finite dimensional algebras with an explicit diagrammatic presentation, generalizing the cyclotomic quotient of the KLR algebra. When the Lie algebra under consideration is sl , the author shows that these categories agree with certain subcategories of parabolic category for gl .



Rationality Problem For Algebraic Tori


Rationality Problem For Algebraic Tori
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Author : Akinari Hoshi
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2017-07-13

Rationality Problem For Algebraic Tori written by Akinari Hoshi and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-13 with Affine algebraic groups categories.


The authors give the complete stably rational classification of algebraic tori of dimensions and over a field . In particular, the stably rational classification of norm one tori whose Chevalley modules are of rank and is given. The authors show that there exist exactly (resp. , resp. ) stably rational (resp. not stably but retract rational, resp. not retract rational) algebraic tori of dimension , and there exist exactly (resp. , resp. ) stably rational (resp. not stably but retract rational, resp. not retract rational) algebraic tori of dimension . The authors make a procedure to compute a flabby resolution of a -lattice effectively by using the computer algebra system GAP. Some algorithms may determine whether the flabby class of a -lattice is invertible (resp. zero) or not. Using the algorithms, the suthors determine all the flabby and coflabby -lattices of rank up to and verify that they are stably permutation. The authors also show that the Krull-Schmidt theorem for -lattices holds when the rank , and fails when the rank is ...