Cardio Respiratory Control In Vertebrates
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Cardio Respiratory Control In Vertebrates
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Author : Mogens L. Glass
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-07-24
Cardio Respiratory Control In Vertebrates written by Mogens L. Glass and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-24 with Science categories.
Hopefully, this book will be taken off of the shelf frequently to be studied carefully over many years. More than 40 researchers were involved in this project, which examines respiration, circulation, and metabolism from ?sh to the land vertebrates, including human beings. A breathable and stable atmosphere ?rst appeared about 500 million years ago. Oxygen levels are not stable in aquatic environments and exclusively water-breathing ?sh must still cope with the ever-changing levels of O 2 and with large temperature changes. This is re?ected in their sophisticated count- current systems, with high O extraction and internal and external O receptors. 2 2 The conquest for the terrestrial environment took place in the late Devonian period (355–359 million years ago), and recent discoveries portray the gradual transitional evolution of land vertebrates. The oxygen-rich and relatively stable atmospheric conditionsimpliedthatoxygen-sensingmechanismswererelativelysimpleandl- gain compared with acid–base regulation. Recently, physiology has expanded into related ?elds such as biochemistry, molecular biology, morphology and anatomy. In the light of the work in these ?elds, the introduction of DNA-based cladograms, which can be used to evaluate the likelihood of land vertebrates and lung?sh as a sister group, could explain why their cardio-respiratory control systems are similar. The diffusing capacity of a duck lung is 40 times higher than that of a toad or lung?sh. Certainly, some animals have evolved to rich high-performance levels.
Central Cardiovascular And Respiratory Control New Techniques New Directions New Horizons
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Author : Vaughan G. Macefield
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-01-06
Central Cardiovascular And Respiratory Control New Techniques New Directions New Horizons written by Vaughan G. Macefield and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-06 with Science categories.
Hypoxia And Cardiorespiratory Control
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Author : Yasumasa Okada
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-09
Hypoxia And Cardiorespiratory Control written by Yasumasa Okada and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-09 with Science categories.
Physiological Adaptations In Vertebrates
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Author : Alan Hargens
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1991-10-31
Physiological Adaptations In Vertebrates written by Alan Hargens and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-10-31 with Nature categories.
This volume originates from a symposium held in Copenhagen in June 1989 to commemorate Kjell Johansen, who died March 4, 1987. The volume begins with a nonscientific but fascinating glimpse at Kjell, followed by an overview of the kinds of physiology that interested him, i.e. adaptational, environme
Physiology And Pharmacology Of Cardio Respiratory Control
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Author : Albert Dahan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1998-08-31
Physiology And Pharmacology Of Cardio Respiratory Control written by Albert Dahan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-08-31 with Medical categories.
Comprises 22 contributions from the November 1997 symposium held at Leiden University Medical Center. The contributions are divided into sections on oxygen physiology, central chemoreception, breathing disorders in wakefulness and sleep, artificial ventilation, opioids and anesthetics, and modeling studies. Specific topics include the possible role of the carotid body responsible for hypoxic ventilatory decline in awake humans, end-tidal inspiratory activity and asthma, the physiological enigma of the congenital central hypoventilation syndrome, separate effects of respiratory stimuli and depressants on abdominal muscle action, and some theoretical consequences of a linear ventilatory response to both hypoxia and hypercapnia. Indexed by terms specific to each chapter. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
The Cardiovascular System
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Author : A. Kurt Gamperl
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2017-08-22
The Cardiovascular System written by A. Kurt Gamperl and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-22 with Science categories.
The Cardiovascular System: Design, Control and Function, Volume 36A, a two- volume set, not only provides comprehensive coverage of the current knowledge in this very active and growing field of research, but also highlights the diversity in cardiovascular morphology and function and the anatomical and physiological plasticity shown by fish taxa that are faced with various abiotic and biotic challenges. Updated topics in this important work include chapters on Heart Morphology and Anatomy, Cardiomyocyte Morphology and Physiology, Electrical Excitability of the Fish Heart, Cardiac Energy Metabolism, Heart Physiology and Function, Hormonal and Intrinsic Biochemical Control of Cardiac Function, and Vascular Anatomy and Morphology. In addition, chapters integrate molecular and cellular data with the growing body of knowledge on heart and in vivo cardiovascular function, and as a result, provide insights into some of the most important questions that still need to be answered. Presents a comprehensive overview of cardiovascular structure and function in fish Covers topics in a way that is ideal for researchers in fish physiology and for audiences within the fields of comparative morphology, histology, aquaculture and ecophysiology Provide insights into some of the most important questions that still need to be answered
Respiratory Biology Of Animals
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Author : Steven F. Perry
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2019
Respiratory Biology Of Animals written by Steven F. Perry and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Science categories.
Oxygen uptake for metabolic energy demand and the elimination of the resulting carbon dioxide is one of the essential processes in all higher life forms; in the case of animals, everything from protozoans to insects and vertebrates including humans.� Respiratory Biology of Animals provides a contemporary and truly integrative approach to the topic, adopting a strong evolutionary theme. It covers aerobic metabolism at all levels, from gas exchange organs such as skin, gills, and lungs to mitochondria - the site of cellular respiration. The book also describes the functional morphology and physiology of the circulatory system, which often contains gas-carrying pigments and is important for pH regulation in the organism. A final section describes the evolution of animal respiratory systems. Throughout the book, examples are selected from the entire breadth of the animal kingdom, identifying common themes that transcend taxonomy. Respiratory Biology of Animals is an accessible supplementary text suitable for both senior undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in respiratory biology, comparative animal physiology, and environmental physiology. It is also of relevance and use to the many professional academics requiring a concise but authoritative overview of the topic.
Airway Chemoreceptors In Vertebrates
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Author : Giacomo Zaccone
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-04-23
Airway Chemoreceptors In Vertebrates written by Giacomo Zaccone and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-23 with Science categories.
The book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the information available on the morphological, physiological and evolutionary aspects of specialized cells distributed within the epithelia of the airways in the vertebrates. A lot of work has been done on the cell and molecular biology of these cells which are regarded as as oxygen recep
Biological Systems In Vertebrates Vol 1
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Author : J N Maina
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-04-23
Biological Systems In Vertebrates Vol 1 written by J N Maina and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-23 with Medical categories.
Gives an account of the morphologies of vertebrate respiratory organs and attempts to explicate the basis of the common and different structural and functional designs and stratagems that have evolved for acquisition of molecular oxygen. The book has been written with a broad readership in mind: students of biology as well as experts in the discipl
Encyclopedia Of Fish Physiology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2011-06-01
Encyclopedia Of Fish Physiology written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-01 with Science categories.
Fish form an extremely diverse group of vertebrates. At a conservative estimate at least 40% of the world's vertebrates are fish. On the one hand they are united by their adaptations to an aquatic environment and on the other they show a variety of adaptations to differing environmental conditions - often to extremes of temperature, salinity, oxygen level and water chemistry. They exhibit an array of behavioural and reproductive systems. Interesting in their own right, this suite of adaptive physiologies provides many model systems for both comparative vertebrate and human physiologists. This four volume encyclopedia covers the diversity of fish physiology in over 300 articles and provides entry level information for students and summary overviews for researchers alike. Broadly organised into four themes, articles cover Functional, Thematic, and Phylogenetic Physiology, and Fish Genomics. Functional articles address the traditional aspects of fish physiology that are common to all areas of vertebrate physiology including: Reproduction, Respiration, Neural (Sensory, Central, Effector), Endocrinology, Renal, Cardiovascular, Acid-base Balance, Osmoregulation, Ionoregulation, Digestion, Metabolism, Locomotion, and so on. Thematic Physiology articles are carefully selected and fewer in number. They provide a level of integration that goes beyond the coverage in the Functional Physiology topics and include discussions of Toxicology, Air-breathing, Migrations, Temperature, Endothermy, etc. Phylogenetic Physiology articles bring together information that bridges the physiology of certain groupings of fishes where the knowledge base has a sufficient depth and breadth and include articles on Ancient Fishes, Tunas, Sharks, etc. Genomics articles describe the underlying genetic component of fish physiology and high light their suitability and use as model organisms for the study of disease, stress and physiological adaptations and reactions to external conditions. Winner of a 2011 PROSE Award Honorable Mention for Multivolume Science Reference from the Association of American Publishers The definitive encyclopedia for the field of fish physiology Three volumes which comprehensively cover the entire field in over 300 entries written by experts Detailed coverage of basic functional physiology of fishes, physiological themes in fish biology and comparative physiology amongst taxonomic Groups Describes the genomic bases of fish physiology and biology and the use of fish as model organisms in human physiological research Includes a glossary of terms