Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance


Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance
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Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance Economic And Policy Responses


Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance Economic And Policy Responses
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2020-04-01

Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance Economic And Policy Responses written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-01 with categories.


Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a biological mechanism whereby a microorganism evolves over time to develop the ability to become resistant to antimicrobial therapies such as antibiotics. The drivers of and potential solutions to AMR are complex, often spanning multiple sectors. The internationally recognized response to AMR advocates for a ‘One Health’ approach, which requires policies to be developed and implemented across human, animal, and environmental health.



Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance


Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance
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Author : Michael Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-04-23

Challenges To Tackling Antimicrobial Resistance written by Michael Anderson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-23 with Health & Fitness categories.


An accessible overview of the challenges in tackling AMR, and the economic and policy responses of the 'One Health' approach. It will appeal to policy-makers seeking to strengthen national and local polices tackling AMR, as well as students and academics who want an overview of the latest scientific evidence regarding effective AMR policies.



Non Traditional Approaches To Combat Antimicrobial Drug Resistance


Non Traditional Approaches To Combat Antimicrobial Drug Resistance
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Author : Mohmmad Younus Wani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-02-13

Non Traditional Approaches To Combat Antimicrobial Drug Resistance written by Mohmmad Younus Wani and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-13 with Science categories.


This book provides a detailed overview of the progress and challenges of non-traditional approaches for tackling antimicrobial resistance. The first chapter covers the factors that make microbes more likely to develop multidrug resistance. The book goes on to discuss the antimicrobial properties of propolis, essential oils and other microbial constituents that are used or under investigation to treat multidrug-resistant infections. Additionally, it covers alternative compounds that work as antimicrobial agents, their mechanisms of action, and how they might be utilized in conjunction with conventional drugs to circumvent drug resistance. The book explores the application of phage therapy and recent advancements in phage-based infection control with an emphasis on multidrug-resistant infections and discusses drug repurposing as a strategy to develop new antimicrobial agents efficiently and expeditiously. Additionally, it discusses the uses of nanoparticles in the treatment of infections brought on by multidrug-resistant pathogens and examines the use of different nanotechnology-based approaches to fudge microbial resistance mechanisms. It concludes by reviewing recent studies on microbial quorum-sensing systems and focuses on the significance of quorum-sensing systems in controlling microbial resistance mechanisms and at the same time highlights the importance and role of antimicrobial stewardship program to fight microbial infections. The book is an invaluable source of knowledge and information for academics, basic and clinical researchers, clinicians, and paramedic staff involved in one way or the other in the development and use of antimicrobial agents and strategies to combat multidrug resistance.​



Oecd Health Policy Studies Stemming The Superbug Tide


Oecd Health Policy Studies Stemming The Superbug Tide
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Author : OECD.
language : en
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Release Date : 2019-01-21

Oecd Health Policy Studies Stemming The Superbug Tide written by OECD. and has been published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-21 with categories.


Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a large and growing problem with the potential for enormous health and economic consequences, globally. As such, AMR has become a central issue at the top of the public health agenda of OECD countries and beyond. In this



Antimicrobial Resistance In Developing Countries


Antimicrobial Resistance In Developing Countries
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Author : Aníbal de J. Sosa
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-10-08

Antimicrobial Resistance In Developing Countries written by Aníbal de J. Sosa and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-08 with Science categories.


Avoiding infection has always been expensive. Some human populations escaped tropical infections by migrating into cold climates but then had to procure fuel, warm clothing, durable housing, and crops from a short growing season. Waterborne infections were averted by owning your own well or supporting a community reservoir. Everyone got vaccines in rich countries, while people in others got them later if at all. Antimicrobial agents seemed at first to be an exception. They did not need to be delivered through a cold chain and to everyone, as vaccines did. They had to be given only to infected patients and often then as relatively cheap injectables or pills off a shelf for only a few days to get astonishing cures. Antimicrobials not only were better than most other innovations but also reached more of the world’s people sooner. The problem appeared later. After each new antimicrobial became widely used, genes expressing resistance to it began to emerge and spread through bacterial populations. Patients infected with bacteria expressing such resistance genes then failed treatment and remained infected or died. Growing resistance to antimicrobial agents began to take away more and more of the cures that the agents had brought.



Exploring The Frontiers Of Innovation To Tackle Microbial Threats


Exploring The Frontiers Of Innovation To Tackle Microbial Threats
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Author : Engineering National Academies of Sciences (and Medicine)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Exploring The Frontiers Of Innovation To Tackle Microbial Threats written by Engineering National Academies of Sciences (and Medicine) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Chronic diseases categories.


On December 4-5, 2019, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a 1.5-day public workshop titled Exploring the Frontiers of Innovation to Tackle Microbial Threats. The workshop participants examined major advances in scientific, technological, and social innovations against microbial threats. Such innovations include diagnostics, vaccines (both development and production), and antimicrobials, as well as nonpharmaceutical interventions and changes in surveillance. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.



Ethics And Drug Resistance Collective Responsibility For Global Public Health


Ethics And Drug Resistance Collective Responsibility For Global Public Health
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Author : Euzebiusz Jamrozik
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-08-21

Ethics And Drug Resistance Collective Responsibility For Global Public Health written by Euzebiusz Jamrozik and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-21 with Philosophy categories.


This Open Access volume provides in-depth analysis of the wide range of ethical issues associated with drug-resistant infectious diseases. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is widely recognized to be one of the greatest threats to global public health in coming decades; and it has thus become a major topic of discussion among leading bioethicists and scholars from related disciplines including economics, epidemiology, law, and political theory. Topics covered in this volume include responsible use of antimicrobials; control of multi-resistant hospital-acquired infections; privacy and data collection; antibiotic use in childhood and at the end of life; agricultural and veterinary sources of resistance; resistant HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria; mandatory treatment; and trade-offs between current and future generations. As the first book focused on ethical issues associated with drug resistance, it makes a timely contribution to debates regarding practice and policy that are of crucial importance to global public health in the 21st century.



The Resistance Phenomenon In Microbes And Infectious Disease Vectors


The Resistance Phenomenon In Microbes And Infectious Disease Vectors
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2003-03-26

The Resistance Phenomenon In Microbes And Infectious Disease Vectors written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-26 with Medical categories.


The resistance topic is timely given current events. The emergence of mysterious new diseases, such as SARS, and the looming threat of bioterrorist attacks remind us of how vulnerable we can be to infectious agents. With advances in medical technologies, we have tamed many former microbial foes, yet with few new antimicrobial agents and vaccines in the pipeline, and rapidly increasing drug resistance among infectious microbes, we teeter on the brink of loosing the upperhand in our ongoing struggle against these foes, old and new. The Resistance Phenomenon in Microbes and Infectious Disease Vectors examines our understanding of the relationships among microbes, disease vectors, and human hosts, and explores possible new strategies for meeting the challenge of resistance.



Surveying Antimicrobial Resistance Approaches Issues And Challenges To Overcome


Surveying Antimicrobial Resistance Approaches Issues And Challenges To Overcome
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Author : Gilberto Igrejas
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2017-03-29

Surveying Antimicrobial Resistance Approaches Issues And Challenges To Overcome written by Gilberto Igrejas and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-29 with Electronic book categories.


Why Antibiotic Resistance? The use of antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine may have consequences beyond their intended applications. The “One Health” concept recognizes that the health of humans is connected to the health of animals and the environment. Progress in molecular genetics is facilitating the rapid evaluation of the essentiality of these targets on a genomic scale. In 2015, a group of researchers established the International Conference on Antibiotic Resistance (IC2AR).The primary objective of this meeting is to bring together scientists involved in antibiotic resistance prevention and control. The IC2AR conducted its inaugural world congress in January 2015 at Caparica (Portugal). Antimicrobial resistance presents a significant challenge to scientists in the field of infectious diseases. The full knowledge of how antibiotics resistance is evolving and being transmitted between hosts in different ecosystems is taking on great importance. Necessary action includes research to define the scope of the problem including its various sources. This eBook comprises a series of original research and review articles dealing with the epidemiology of resistance in animal and zoonotic pathogens, mobile elements containing resistance genes, the omics of antimicrobial resistance, emerging antimicrobial resistance mechanisms, control of resistant infections, establishing antimicrobial use and resistance surveillance systems, and alternatives strategies to overcome the problem of antimicrobial resistance worldwide. Gilberto Igrejas, José Luis Capelo and Patrícia Poeta Scientific Committee of IC2AR, February 20th, 2017



How To Overcome The Antibiotic Crisis


How To Overcome The Antibiotic Crisis
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Author : Marc Stadler
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-21

How To Overcome The Antibiotic Crisis written by Marc Stadler and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-21 with Medical categories.


This volume focuses on antibiotics research, a field of topical significance for human health due to the worrying increase of nosocomial infections caused by multi-resistant bacteria. It covers several basic aspects, such as the evolution of antibiotic resistance and the influence of antibiotics on the gut microbiota, and addresses the search for novel pathogenicity blockers as well as historical aspects of antibiotics. Further topics include applied aspects, such as drug discovery based on biodiversity and genome mining, optimization of lead structures by medicinal chemistry, total synthesis and drug delivery technologies. Moreover, the development of vaccines as a valid alternative therapeutic approach is outlined, while the importance of epidemiological studies on important bacterial pathogens, the problems arising from the excessive use of antibiotics in animal breeding, and the development of innovative technologies for diagnosing the “bad bugs” are discussed in detail. Accordingly, the book will appeal to researchers and clinicians alike.