Changes And Challenges In The Modern World Economy
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Changes And Challenges In The Modern World Economy
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Author : Tomasz Rynarzewski
language : en
Publisher: Poznań University of Economics and Business
Release Date : 2016
Changes And Challenges In The Modern World Economy written by Tomasz Rynarzewski and has been published by Poznań University of Economics and Business this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
The book was prepared by the academics and doctoral students of the Faculty of International Business and Economics of the Poznań University of Economics and Business to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the University and the 10th anniversary of the Faculty itself. The subject of this Volume reflects the variety of issues that are researched by academics from all departments of the Faculty. The rationale for publishing this Volume was to signal current work and research progress in the area of international economics, business and management. As the title of the Volume suggests, we need to anticipate changes and implement a new approach to face the challenges in the world economy for it is transforming in an unprecedented way now, at a fast pace, and the global economic map is constantly redrawing. Papers published in this Volume are written by individual authors and workgroups. They are results of research conducted in departments and have been assigned to eight chapters discussing crucial aspects of the world economy. The deliberations are held on a micro- and macroeconomic level in both theoretical and empirical terms. We hope that the contents of individual papers will inspire both readers and authors themselves to make further studies, to carry out follow-up research, to network with one another in order to find answers to the most important problems of the world economy and international business.
Taiwan S Politics In The 21st Century Changes And Challenges
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Author : Wei-chin Lee
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010-07-22
Taiwan S Politics In The 21st Century Changes And Challenges written by Wei-chin Lee and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-22 with Political Science categories.
This unique volume highlights Taiwan's ongoing efforts to mediate between competing political actors, a means to ensure domestic stability and national security without severely affecting its continuous economic growth and sovereign status in international society. Taiwan's Politics in the 21st Century concentrates on three general areas: domestic politics, political economy, and external relations. Written by prominent scholars in the field, including John Hsieh, Shelley Rigger, Cal Clark, Alex Tan, Joseph Wong, T Y Wang, Quansheng Zhao, Guoli Liu, and Chyungly Lee. It also provides an overview of Taiwan's process of democratic consolidation, unravels dynamic interactions among various domestic and international actors in policy design and implementation, and explores future challenges to Taiwan, thus leaving readers with a better understanding of the political complexity of Taiwan's attempts to strengthen its democratic governance and institutions.
New Challenges In Economic Policy Business And Management
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Author : Anna Ujwary-Gil
language : en
Publisher: Institute of Economics, Polish Academy of Sciences
Release Date : 2020-01-01
New Challenges In Economic Policy Business And Management written by Anna Ujwary-Gil and has been published by Institute of Economics, Polish Academy of Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-01 with Political Science categories.
The first part of this volume broadens the understanding of contemporary industrial policy in local, regional, national, and international contexts. The chapter by Wojnicka-Sycz (2020) undertakes one of the most important challenges in RIS3, i.e. the evaluation of the impact of regional SS industries on the development of Polish regions. Based on the spatial panel models for 2012–2017, she reveals the positive impact of SS industries’ employment dynamics on regional GDP per capita. The chapter responds to the research gap in a direct measurement of how SS areas affect regional development. The results provide the rationale for policy-makers to pursue these strategies further. The chapter contributes to regional New Industrial Policy by proving the efficiency of SS in strengthening regional performance. Factors and barriers to the development of smart mobility in mediumsized Polish cities are the focus of the chapter by Kachniewska (2020). The author applies a comprehensive set of methods to tackle this issue and identifies the conditions for smart mobility, drawing primarily on expert opinions. The results enable a natural generalization of the identified determinants to the similar context of Polish towns, the more important that the research on medium cities is much rarer than studies on metropolises. This contribution belongs to the research streams of city governance and databased services, which are closely connected to and dependent on industrial digital transformation. Moreover, smart mobility addresses the objective of environmental protection, one of the crucial targets of NIP. Godlewska-Dzioboń (2020) performs international comparisons between Central and Eastern European Countries in 2020–2018. Particularly, she focuses on the sectoral transformation of the employment structure in these countries. Besides the important observations of spatial dynamics in sectoral structures, the chapter points to the increased importance of services relative to manufacturing in contemporary structural transformations. Thus, it justifies the expanded scope of New Industrial Policy that encompasses not only industry, recently refreshed with 4.0 Revolution, but also services, particularly the digital ones. The chapter by Czech (2020) identifies the impact of global debt on the national amounts outstanding of credit default swap contracts (CDS) in nonfinancial institutions. She finds the dynamics of the CDS notional amounts outstanding in response to global household indebtedness and total non-financial sector indebtedness in domestic banks. This contribution brings valuable practical insights about the core and dynamics of CDS and their usefulness in alleviating risks in international exchange. We find this input particularly relevant for industries and enterprises operating in global value chains. Widera (2020) performs a spatial analysis of the induced population potential of the communes in the Opolska region in 2000 and 2018. The econometric analysis revealed both the own potential of the communes and the interactions with neighboring communes to develop this potential. These findings are important to theorize about the bottom-level sources of territorial units’ potential, both internal and those stemming from spatial interactions. We find these conclusions relevant to understand local-level origins of regional transformations, as well as interdependencies among local territorial units. The next two parts of this volume present micro-level and bottomup contexts for industrial policy. Particularly, these are the insights from management and business research and from the research on governing various stakeholder interests and networks. In the second part, based on management and business theory and empirical evidence, the authors discuss human resource and technological challenges faced by the contemporary industry. Potoczek (2020) performs a bibliometric research to recognize the advancement of the process approach in organizations. She finds the research on process improvement as emerging. The major research community in that area belongs to the IT field, while management researchers are still a minor group. The author recommends the increased interest from the management field as conducive to the 4.0 transformation of organizational processes. These results provide policy-relevant input to the understanding of how academic research tackles digital transformation in organizational processes. The chapter by Igielski (2020) uses a survey among a sample of large enterprise senior managers headquartered in Poland to check whether and how they develop employee skills for the challenges of Industry 4.0. The results are pessimistic since they reveal the lack of adaptive and developmental actions in this regard. Nevertheless, there is also a positive sign, namely the awareness of the challenges posed by the 4.0 revolution. Thus, the chapter is valuable for the recommendations as to competence development in industrial transition to the digital economy. Flak (2020) presents an interesting test for the system of organizational terms as to its usefulness in the practice of motivating people and in a dedicated software. Based on a research experiment in real-life business settings, the author proves the applicability of theory-driven organizational terms in software applications supporting managers in their motivating functions. The chapter contributes important observations as to the interrelations among managerial and technological resources in motivating employees. Sztorc (2020) investigates lean management tools at hotels in Poland, based on a large sample of hotel representatives. The results are helpful in understanding the types of lean management tools, as well as their major targets in the researched organizations. The input of the study rests in filling the research gap as to the particular tools of lean management applied in the hotel industry to improve services and processes. The focus of this chapter on a particular industry provides a relevant basis for further application and upgrading of this service sector. The chapter by Mazurkiewicz (2020) offers an assessment of the impact of national culture on career orientation and career values among Polish and Chinese students of economics. Surprisingly, the value system does not differ much between the two national samples, despite the distinct characteristics of the two national cultures, according to Hofstede’s method. Consequently, the author assumes national culture as moderator of career values rather than their determinant. These results provide a contribution to the understanding of job motivations among future corporate employees, a critical determinant of all industrial transitions. Kowalik (2020) investigates the economic benefits perceived by student participants of scientific projects. Based on the survey, the author reveals students’ recognition of scientific projects as bringing economic effects. The study offers practical implications for young people engaging in research activities, as well as for research policy that might acknowledge additional important outcomes, besides purely scientific objectives. The third part discusses how governing networks and interests can ensure sustainable and socially responsible industries and enterprises. Sectoral and industrial collaborations are supposed to enhance industrial convergence (EOCIC, 2019). In this vein, Lis (2020) focuses on collaborative attitudes in clusters and technological parks. Cluster organizations are established to rip the localization and agglomeration economies, as well as synergies from cooperative links. Despite some history of operations, the surveyed Polish cluster initiatives and technology parks still reveal low development of enterprise cooperation. The author suggests self-evaluation of management and participants of the researched organizations to understand the accomplished level of collaboration and derive practical implications. This contribution is important to understand the performance of some organizational measures of industrial policy and their real input to industrial transformation. The chapter by Kowalczyk (2020) investigates sociocultural conditions of CSR-practices in the construction industry of selected European countries. Based on a survey with a large convenience sample, the author confirms the strength of stakeholder pressure on CSR practice as well as the mediating role of company culture in this relationship. At the same time, country differences were indicated as significant for CSR practice and worth further explanation of its variance. This study is valuable for the explanation of interests and stakeholder pressure affecting a particular industry, thus determining the development conditions of that industry. Another industry-specific study has been proposed by Kurzak-Mabrouk (2020), who focuses on food businesses. This chapter addresses the critical strategic direction of NIP that refers to sustainable and responsible growth with regard to environmental protection. The author performed the interviews with top and middle managers of a large representative sample of Polish food companies. The findings are optimistic, since the majority of companies undertake the efforts towards comprehensive sustainable development strategies voluntarily, and not only due to legal enforcement. Still, the researched enterprises do not fully apply these strategies as yet. Resonating with the study by Lis (2020), Flieger (2020) identifies network types according to the collaboration maturity level in a local government unit. The research on collaborative networks in public organizations still remains unique. Therefore, this study fills the research gap. The author uses a casebased approach to identify the network features that change according to the maturity level of relationships. The findings are useful for the practice of developing collaboration in local governments and contribute to our understanding of the context for industrial development.
Digital Transformation Of The Economy Challenges Trends And New Opportunities
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Author : Svetlana Ashmarina
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-05
Digital Transformation Of The Economy Challenges Trends And New Opportunities written by Svetlana Ashmarina and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book gathers the best contributions from the conference “Digital Transformation of the Economy: Challenges, Trends and New Opportunities”, which took place in Samara, Russian Federation, on May 29–31, 2018. Organized by Samara State University of Economics (Samara), Russia, the conference was devoted to issues of the digital economy.Presenting international research on the impact of digitalization on economic development, it includes topics such as the transformation of the institutional environment under the influence of informatization, the comparative analysis of the digitalization development in different countries, and modeling the dependence of the rate of change in the economy on the level of the digitalization penetration into various spheres of human activity. It also covers business-process transformation in the context of digitalization and changes in the structure of employment and personnel training for the digital economy. Lastly, it addresses the issue of ensuring information security and dealing with information risks for both individual enterprises and national economies as a whole. The book appeals to both students and researchers whose interests include the development of the digital economy, as well as to managers and professionals who integrate digital solutions into real-world business practice.
Economic Cycles In The Modern World
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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date : 2025-03-17
Economic Cycles In The Modern World written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-17 with Business & Economics categories.
In a world characterized by constant flux, economic cycles stand as a testament to the dynamic nature of our economies. This book delves into the intricacies of these cycles, providing a comprehensive understanding of their historical roots, underlying mechanisms, and far-reaching implications for individuals, businesses, and policymakers alike. With clarity and precision, the book unravels the fundamental concepts of economic cycles, demystifying the complex interplay of various economic indicators. It traces the evolution of economic thought on cycles, from the early observations of classical economists to the sophisticated models and theories developed in recent times. Moving beyond theory, the book delves into the distinct phases of an economic cycle—expansion, peak, contraction, and trough—illuminating the forces that drive each phase and the impact they have on various sectors of the economy. It explores the factors that contribute to economic growth, the warning signs of an impending downturn, and the challenges associated with economic contraction. The book also examines the role of government policies and central bank actions in influencing the course of economic cycles. It analyzes the effectiveness of various policy tools, such as fiscal and monetary policies, in stabilizing the economy and mitigating the severity of economic fluctuations. Furthermore, the book explores the implications of economic cycles for individuals and businesses, offering practical strategies for navigating the ups and downs of the economy. It provides insights into managing risk, seizing opportunities, and making informed financial decisions in different economic environments. In a thought-provoking conclusion, the book reflects on the future of economic cycles in an era of rapid technological change, globalization, and climate uncertainty. It examines the challenges and opportunities presented by these trends and discusses the evolving role of economic policymakers in an increasingly interconnected world. This book is an indispensable resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of economic cycles and their profound impact on our lives. It is a must-read for economists, business leaders, policymakers, and anyone interested in the forces that shape our economic landscape. If you like this book, write a review!
Microeconomics For The Modern World
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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date : 2025-05-15
Microeconomics For The Modern World written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Microeconomics is a branch of economics that focuses on the behavior of individual economic agents, such as consumers, firms, and workers. It is the study of how individuals and firms make decisions in the face of scarcity. Microeconomics is essential for understanding how markets work and how prices are determined. **Microeconomics for the Modern World** is a comprehensive and up-to-date textbook that provides a thorough introduction to microeconomics. The book is written in a clear and engaging style, and it is packed with real-world examples that help students understand the relevance of microeconomics to their everyday lives. The book covers all the major topics in microeconomics, including: * Supply and demand * Consumer choice * Production and cost * Market structures * Externalities * Public goods * Labor markets * Financial markets * Economic growth * Macroeconomic policy **Microeconomics for the Modern World** is the perfect textbook for students who are new to microeconomics. The book is also a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about how the economy works. **Key Features:** * Comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of all the major topics in microeconomics * Clear and engaging writing style * Real-world examples that help students understand the relevance of microeconomics to their everyday lives * End-of-chapter summaries and exercises * Instructor's manual and PowerPoint slides available **Microeconomics for the Modern World** is the perfect textbook for students who are new to microeconomics. The book is also a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about how the economy works. If you like this book, write a review on google books!
Bio Inspired Data Driven Distributed Energy In Robotics And Enabling Technologies
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Author : Abhishek Kumar
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-12-10
Bio Inspired Data Driven Distributed Energy In Robotics And Enabling Technologies written by Abhishek Kumar and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-10 with Computers categories.
This book begins by introducing bio-inspired data-driven computation techniques, discussing bio-inspired swarm models, and highlighting the development of interactive bio-inspired energy harvesting systems to drive transportation infrastructure. It further covers important topics such as efficient control systems for distributed and hybrid renewable energy sources, and smart energy management systems for developing intelligent systems. This book: Presents data-driven intelligent heuristics for improving and advancing environmental sustainability in both eco-cities and smart cities. Discusses various efficient control systems for distributed and hybrid renewable energy sources and enhance the scope of smart energy management systems for developing even intelligent systems. Showcases how distributed energy systems improve the data-driven robots in the Internet of Medical Things. Highlights practical approaches to optimize power generation, reduce costs through efficient energy, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions to the possible minimum. Covers bio-inspired swarm models, smart data-driven sensing to combat environmental issues, and futuristic data-driven enabled schemes in blockchain-fog-cloud assisted medical eny ecosystem. The text is primarily written for graduate students, and academic researchers in diverse fiergelds including electrical engineering, electronics and communications engineering, computer science and engineering, and environmental engineering.
Who Will Govern The New World The Present And Future Of The G20
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Author : Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies Renmin University of China
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2016-11-15
Who Will Govern The New World The Present And Future Of The G20 written by Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies Renmin University of China and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-15 with Political Science categories.
How can the G20 fulfill their role most efficiently in the post-crisis era, and what role do the emerging economies play in the new global economic order? This timely volume provides an overview of the most important challenges ahead for the G20, especially China.
The High North
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Author : Ryszard M. Czarny
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-06
The High North written by Ryszard M. Czarny and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-06 with Science categories.
This book deals with the transformation of the Arctic from an isolated or a distant region to a member of the global community, vulnerable to global changes, and an area frequently in the very center of the world’s attention. Increased global interest is a potential source of tensions between the need for exploration or exploitation, and the requirements of protection. This context calls for new data, knowledge and information vital for a better understanding of interactions between different systems, as well as developing awareness about the current and potential changes in the future. The objective of the book is to help develop a strategy of adaptation to climate change based on the knowledge and experience of the extremely effective mechanisms which for centuries made survival possible in this region.
Global Challenges Of Climate Change Vol 2
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Author : Tessaleno Campos Devezas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-11-16
Global Challenges Of Climate Change Vol 2 written by Tessaleno Campos Devezas and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-16 with Business & Economics categories.
This two-volume book offers a broad range of discussions on the immense challenge of climate change, one confronting every country on the planet and forcing them to find a path towards a sustainable future that will not have disastrous consequences in relation to our chances of survival. It also presents a snapshot of the status quo, which reflects all the decisions and measures taken to date. Analyzing the consequences of the steps that will shape our future, the two volumes also reflect on important decisions at a global level that have already been taken. This second volume on risks assessment and the political and social dimension of the green energy transition is structured into 14 chapters. International renowned scholars discuss the inherent risks that arise in consequence of the transition to the intensive use of low carbon energy sources and global warming, risks related to food and water security, as well as risks of social and political conflicts. They further examine the dependence on individual countries' industrial structures and on their socio-economic development level as challenges to climate change solutions and to the global energy policy agenda. This book is a must-read for scholars, researchers and students, as well as policymakers interested in a better understanding of climate change, present scenarios, and alternative solutions and measures.