Chromosomal Evolution In Plants
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Chromosomal Evolution In Plants
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Author : Martin A. Lysak
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-09-28
Chromosomal Evolution In Plants written by Martin A. Lysak and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-28 with Science categories.
The Role Of Chromosomal Change In Plant Evolution
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Author : Donald A. Levin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2002-11-28
The Role Of Chromosomal Change In Plant Evolution written by Donald A. Levin and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-28 with Science categories.
The application of new molecular technology has greatly increased our understanding of the role of chromosomal change in plant evolution. There is now a broad database on genome size variation within and among species and a wide array of nuclear and cytoplasmic genetic markers. There is a variety of literatures addressing this subject but much of it is scattered. This book created a contemporary synthesis or work in this area and addresses issues such as herogeneity, polyploidy, chromosomal rearrangements within species and phenotypic consequences of chromosome doubling.
Chromosomal Evolution In Higher Plants
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Author : George Ledyard Stebbins
language : en
Publisher: University Park Press
Release Date : 1971
Chromosomal Evolution In Higher Plants written by George Ledyard Stebbins and has been published by University Park Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Chromosomes categories.
Chromosome Engineering In Plants
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Author : P.K. Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 1991-05-13
Chromosome Engineering In Plants written by P.K. Gupta and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-05-13 with Science categories.
This two-volume work surveys the entire range of general aspects of chromosome research on plants. This first volume is divided into two sections. Section A consists of 11 chapters covering the entire range of general aspects of chromosome research in plants (including a chapter on genetic engineering in crop improvement). Section B is devoted to cytogenetics of cereals and millets (wheat, rye, barley, triticale, oats, maize, rice, pearl millet, and minor millets). More than one chapter is devoted to the same crop to give a detailed treatment of chromosome research (including molecular biology) in these crops. The second volume deals with cytogenetics of plant materials including legumes, vegetable and oil crops, sugar crops, forage crops, fibre crops, medicinal crops and ornamentals. This work will be useful both as a reference work and a teaching aid to satisfy a wide range of workers. Every chapter has been written by an expert who has been involved in chromosome research on a particular plant material for many years.
Plant Cytogenetics
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Author : David Moresby Moore
language : en
Publisher: Chapman & Hall
Release Date : 1976
Plant Cytogenetics written by David Moresby Moore and has been published by Chapman & Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Science categories.
The beginnings of cytogenetics; Chromosome structure; Chromosome division and behaviour; Chromosome changes structure , number; Chromosomes and plant evolution; Suggestions for further reading.
Chromosome Engineering In Plants
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Chromosome Engineering In Plants written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.
Polyploidy And Genome Evolution
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Author : Pamela S. Soltis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-10-03
Polyploidy And Genome Evolution written by Pamela S. Soltis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-03 with Science categories.
Polyploidy – whole-genome duplication (WGD) – is a fundamental driver of biodiversity with significant consequences for genome structure, organization, and evolution. Once considered a speciation process common only in plants, polyploidy is now recognized to have played a major role in the structure, gene content, and evolution of most eukaryotic genomes. In fact, the diversity of eukaryotes seems closely tied to multiple WGDs. Polyploidy generates new genomic interactions – initially resulting in “genomic and transcriptomic shock” – that must be resolved in a new polyploid lineage. This process essentially acts as a “reset” button, resulting in genomic changes that may ultimately promote adaptive speciation. This book brings together for the first time the conceptual and theoretical underpinnings of polyploid genome evolution with syntheses of the patterns and processes of genome evolution in diverse polyploid groups. Because polyploidy is most common and best studied in plants, the book emphasizes plant models, but recent studies of vertebrates and fungi are providing fresh perspectives on factors that allow polyploid speciation and shape polyploid genomes. The emerging paradigm is that polyploidy – through alterations in genome structure and gene regulation – generates genetic and phenotypic novelty that manifests itself at the chromosomal, physiological, and organismal levels, with long-term ecological and evolutionary consequences.
Plant Evolution Under Domestication
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Author : Gideon Ladizinsky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Plant Evolution Under Domestication written by Gideon Ladizinsky and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This book emerged from a series of lectures on crop evolution at the Faculty of Agriculture of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. While many textbooks are available on general evolution, only a few deal with evolution under domestication. This book is a modest attempt to bridge this gap. It was written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of crop evolution, ethnobotany, plant breeding and related subjects. Evolution under domestication is unique in the general field of plant evolution for three main reasons: (a) it is recent, having started not much more than 10 000 years ago with the emergence of agri culture; (b) the original plant material, i. e. the wild progenitors of many important crop plants, still grow in their natural habitats; (c) man played in this process. These factors enable a more reliable a major role assessment of the impact of different evolutionary forces such as hybridization, migration, selection and drift under new circumstances. Interestingly, a great part of evolution under domestication has been unconscious and a result of agricultural practices which have created a new selection criteria, mostly against characters favored by natural selec tion. Introducing crop plants to new territories exposed them to different ecological conditions enhancing selection for new characters. Diversity in characters associated with crop plants evolution is virtually absent in theit wild progenitors and most of it has evolved under domestication.
Cytogenetics Plant Breeding And Evolution
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Author : Umakant Sinha
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Cytogenetics Plant Breeding And Evolution written by Umakant Sinha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Genetics categories.
Cell organisation; Chemical basis of heredity; Catalytic functions of DNA; Physical organisation of the hereditary material; Cell division; Principles of inheritance; Linkage and crossing over; Gene expression and interaction; Determination of sex; Variation in chromosome number; Variation of chromosome structure; Mutation; Cytoplasmic inheritance and material; The gene since mendel; Genetic regulatory mechanisms; Genetic engineering; Quantitative inheritance; Genes in populations; Hybrid vigour or heterosis; Methods of plan breeding; Crop improvement; Evidences for evolution; Theories of evolution.
Practical Manual On Plant Cytogenetics
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Author : Ram J. Singh
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-11-27
Practical Manual On Plant Cytogenetics written by Ram J. Singh and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-27 with Science categories.
Earlier books on the handling of plant chromosomes have not included many of the innovations in cytological techniques for many important crops that have become available in recent years, including information on associating genes with chromosomes. The aim of this book is to compile all the plant cytogenetic techniques, previously published in earlier books, into a laboratory manual. The first part of the book describes standard cytological techniques that are routinely used by students. The second part covers methods used for specific crops for which common cytological methods do not work satisfactorily. The third part discusses cytogenetic techniques (cytology and genetics) for physically locating genes on specific chromosomes. This novel book will be highly useful to students, teachers, and researchers as it is a convenient and comprehensive reference for all plant cytogenetic techniques and protocols.