Complex Worlds From Simpler Nervous Systems
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Complex Worlds From Simpler Nervous Systems
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Author : Frederick R. Prete
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2004
Complex Worlds From Simpler Nervous Systems written by Frederick R. Prete and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Animal behavior categories.
Examining the surprisingly complex perceptual abilities of so-called "simpler" animals, including jumping spiders, bees, praying mantids, butterflies, cockroaches, bladder grasshoppers, crayfish, mantis shrimps, octopuses, and toads.
Simpler Nervous Systems
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Author : D. A. Sakharov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Simpler Nervous Systems written by D. A. Sakharov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Comparative neurobiology categories.
Simple Nervous Systems
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Author : Peter Norman Russell Usherwood
language : en
Publisher: Hodder Education
Release Date : 1975
Simple Nervous Systems written by Peter Norman Russell Usherwood and has been published by Hodder Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Science categories.
Evolutionary Neuroscience
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Author : Jon H Kaas
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2009-07-28
Evolutionary Neuroscience written by Jon H Kaas and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-28 with Science categories.
Evolutionary Neuroscience is a collection of articles in brain evolution selected from the recent comprehensive reference, Evolution of Nervous Systems (Elsevier, Academic Press, 2007). The selected chapters cover a broad range of topics from historical theory to the most recent deductions from comparative studies of brains. The articles are organized in sections focused on theories and brain scaling, the evolution of brains from early vertebrates to present-day fishes, amphibians, reptiles and birds, the evolution of mammalian brains, and the evolution of primate brains, including human brains. Each chapter is written by a leader or leaders in the field, and has been reviewed by other experts. Specific topics include brain character reconstruction, principles of brain scaling, basic features of vertebrate brains, the evolution of the major sensory systems, and other parts of brains, what we can learn from fossils, the origin of neocortex, and the evolution of specializations of human brains. The collection of articles will be interesting to anyone who is curious about how brains evolved from the simpler nervous systems of the first vertebrates into the many different complex forms now found in present-day vertebrates. This book would be of use to students at the graduate or undergraduate levels, as well as professional neuroscientists, cognitive scientists, and psychologists. Together, the chapters provide a comprehensive list of further reading and references for those who want to inquire further. The most comprehensive, authoritative and up-to-date single volume collection on brain evolution Full color throughout, with many illustrations Written by leading scholars and experts
Brain Architecture Understanding The Basic Plan
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Author : and Director NIBS Neuroscience Program University of Southern California Larry W. Swanson Milo Don and Lucille Appleman Professor of Biological Sciences
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2002-10-23
Brain Architecture Understanding The Basic Plan written by and Director NIBS Neuroscience Program University of Southern California Larry W. Swanson Milo Don and Lucille Appleman Professor of Biological Sciences and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-10-23 with Medical categories.
Depending on your point of view the brain is an organ, a machine, a biological computer, or simply the most important component of the nervous system. How does it work as a whole? What are its major parts and how are they interconnected to generate thinking, feelings, and behavior? This book surveys 2,500 years of scientific thinking about these profoundly important questions from the perspective of fundamental architectural principles, and then proposes a new model for the basic plan of neural systems organization based on an explosion of structural data emerging from the neuroanatomy revolution of the 1970's. The importance of a balance between theoretical and experimental morphology is stressed throughout the book. Great advances in understanding the brain's basic plan have come especially from two traditional lines of biological thought-- evolution and embryology, because each begins with the simple and progresses to the more complex. Understanding the organization of brain circuits, which contain thousands of links or pathways, is much more difficult. It is argued here that a four-system network model can explain the structure-function organization of the brain. Possible relationships between neural networks and gene networks revealed by the human genome project are explored in the final chapter. The book is written in clear and sparkling prose, and it is profusely illustrated. It is designed to be read by anyone with an interest in the basic organization of the brain, from neuroscience to philosophy to computer science to molecular biology. It is suitable for use in neuroscience core courses because it presents basic principles of the structure of the nervous system in a systematic way.
Building Brains
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Author : David J. Price
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-04-04
Building Brains written by David J. Price and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-04 with Medical categories.
The development of a brain from its simple beginnings in the embryo to the extraordinarily complex fully-functional adult structure is a truly remarkable process. Understanding how it occurs remains a formidable challenge despite enormous advances over the last century and current intense world-wide scientific research. A greater knowledge of how nervous systems construct themselves will bring huge benefits for human health and future technologies. Unravelling the mechanisms that lead to the development of healthy brains should help scientists tackle currently incurable diseases of the nervous system such as autism, epilepsy and schizophrenia (to name but a few), discover more about the processes that cause the uncontrolled growth associated with cancer and develop possible treatments. Building Brains provides a highly visual and readily accessible introduction to the main events that occur during neural development and the mechanisms by which they occur. Aimed at undergraduate students and postgraduates new to the field, who may not have a background in neuroscience and/or molecular genetics, it explains how cells in the early embryo first become neural, how their proliferation is controlled, what regulates the types of neural cells they become, how neurons connect to each other, how these connections are later refined under the influence of neural activity including that arising from experience, and why some neurons normally die. Key Features: A concise illustrated guide focusing on the core elements of current understanding of neural development, emphasising common principles underlying developmental mechanisms and supplemented by suggestions for further reading. Text boxes throughout provide further detail on selected major advances, issues of particular uncertainty or controversy and examples of human diseases that result from abnormal development. A balanced mammalian/non-mammalian perspective, drawing on examples from model organisms including the fruit fly, nematode worm, frog, zebrafish, chick, mouse, ferret, cat, monkey and human, and emphasising mechanisms that are conserved across species. Introduces the methods for studying neural development including genetics, transgenic technologies, advanced microscopy and computational modeling, allowing the reader to understand the main evidence underlying research advances. Student-friendly, full colour artwork reinforces important concepts; an extensive glossary and definitions in page margins help readers from different backgrounds; chapter summaries stress important points and aid revision. Associated Website includes a complete set of figures from the textbook.
How Animals See The World
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Author : Olga F. Lazareva
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2012-04-19
How Animals See The World written by Olga F. Lazareva and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-19 with Medical categories.
The visual world of animals is highly diverse and often very different from that of humans. This book provides an extensive review of the latest behavioral and neurobiological research on animal vision, detailing fascinating species similarities and differences in visual processing.
Bioinformation Processing
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Author : James K. Peterson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-02-10
Bioinformation Processing written by James K. Peterson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book shows how mathematics, computer science and science can be usefully and seamlessly intertwined. It begins with a general model of cognitive processes in a network of computational nodes, such as neurons, using a variety of tools from mathematics, computational science and neurobiology. It then moves on to solve the diffusion model from a low-level random walk point of view. It also demonstrates how this idea can be used in a new approach to solving the cable equation, in order to better understand the neural computation approximations. It introduces specialized data for emotional content, which allows a brain model to be built using MatLab tools, and also highlights a simple model of cognitive dysfunction.
Neurology Made Easy
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Author : Jon Adams
language : en
Publisher: Green Mountain Computing
Release Date :
Neurology Made Easy written by Jon Adams and has been published by Green Mountain Computing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Medical categories.
Welcome to Neurology Made Easy, where the complex world of neurology unfolds in clear, understandable terms from A-Z. This book has been meticulously crafted for those who wish to grasp the depths of neurology without being specialists themselves. From the wonders of the human brain and its intricate functions to the challenges posed by neurological disorders, this guide is an attempt to demystify one of medicine's most fascinating fields. Within these pages, you will find a treasure trove of information explained through deep analogies that breathe life into advanced concepts. Imagine understanding the brain's signaling system as easily as following a recipe, or grasping the delicate balance of neurotransmitters as if you were mixing the perfect cocktail. Neurology Made Easy employs such vivid examples and relatable scenarios to make the subject matter accessible and engaging. Chapter Contents 1. The Neuronal Network: Highways of the Mind (Pg 6) Explore the intricate network of neurons that form the foundation of the nervous system. Understand how these 'highways' facilitate communication within the brain and the body. 2. The Brain's Architects: Glia (Pg 17) Delve into the world of glial cells, the unsung heroes of the brain, and learn how they support and maintain neuronal function. 3. Cerebral Symphony: Orchestra of the Mind (Pg 28) Discover how different regions of the brain work together harmoniously to produce coordinated thoughts, actions, and emotions. 4. Electrical Storms: Understanding Seizures (Pg 37) Gain insights into the causes and mechanisms of seizures, and how they affect brain function. 5. The Plastic Brain: Learning and Adaptation (Pg 49) Learn about neuroplasticity, the brain's remarkable ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections. 6. Language Unlocked: The Linguistic Brain (Pg 63) Uncover the processes involved in language acquisition, comprehension, and production within the brain. 7. Sleep's Mysteries: The Slumbering Brain (Pg 72) Investigate the vital role of sleep in brain health and the mysteries of dreams and sleep disorders. 8. Navigating the Maze: Stroke and Recovery (Pg 79) Examine the effects of strokes on the brain and the pathways to recovery and rehabilitation. 9. The Sensory Tapestry: Interpreting the World (Pg 89) Understand how the brain interprets sensory information to construct our perception of the world around us. Every chapter serves as a building block, piecing together the vast puzzle of human neurology. From the basic anatomy of the nervous system to the nuanced mechanisms behind common neurological conditions, we tackle each topic head-on with compelling, simplifying explanations. With a focus strictly on neurology, we’ll delve into the medical aspects that govern nervous system functions and dysfunctions, leaving broader neuroscience concepts for another day. By the end of Neurology Made Easy, readers will have gained a comprehensive understanding of the nervous system’s essential roles, the importance of neurological health, and a newfound appreciation for the brain's resilience and adaptability. Whether you are a student seeking to clarify complex topics, a healthcare professional looking to refresh your knowledge, or merely a curious mind eager to explore the workings of the human brain, this book is your gateway to mastering the art of neurology with ease. Join us on this enlightening journey and make neurology not just understandable, but truly fascinating.
An Introduction To Nervous Systems
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Author : Ralph J. Greenspan
language : en
Publisher: CSHL Press
Release Date : 2007
An Introduction To Nervous Systems written by Ralph J. Greenspan and has been published by CSHL Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Medical categories.
An Introduction to Nervous Systemspresents the principles of neurobiology from an evolutionary perspective — from single-celled organisms to complex invertebrates such as flies — and is ideal for use as a supplemental textbook. Greenspan describes the mechanisms that allow behavior to become ever more sophisticated — from simple avoidance behavior of Parameciumthrough to the complex cognitive behaviors of the honeybee — and shows how these mechanisms produce the increasing neural complexity found in these organisms. The book ends with a discussion of what is universal about nervous systems and what may be required, neurobiologically, to be human. This novel and highly readable presentation of fundamental principles of neurobiology is designed to be accessible to undergraduate and graduate students not already steeped in the subject.