Computational And Machine Learning Tools For Archaeological Site Modeling
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Computational And Machine Learning Tools For Archaeological Site Modeling
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Author : Maria Elena Castiello
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-24
Computational And Machine Learning Tools For Archaeological Site Modeling written by Maria Elena Castiello and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book describes a novel machine-learning based approach to answer some traditional archaeological problems, relating to archaeological site detection and site locational preferences. Institutional data collected from six Swiss regions (Zurich, Aargau, Grisons, Vaud, Geneva and Fribourg) have been analyzed with an original conceptual framework based on the Random Forest algorithm. It is shown how the algorithm can assist in the modelling process in connection with heterogeneous, incomplete archaeological datasets and related cultural heritage information. Moreover, an in-depth review of past and more recent works of quantitative methods for archaeological predictive modelling is provided. The book guides the readers to set up their own protocol for: i) dealing with uncertain data, ii) predicting archaeological site location, iii) establishing environmental features importance, iv) and suggest a model validation procedure. It addresses both academics and professionals in archaeology and cultural heritage management, and offers a source of inspiration for future research directions in the field of digital humanities and computational archaeology.
Discourse And Argumentation In Archaeology Conceptual And Computational Approaches
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Author : Cesar Gonzalez-Perez
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-11-03
Discourse And Argumentation In Archaeology Conceptual And Computational Approaches written by Cesar Gonzalez-Perez and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-03 with History categories.
This book covers the topic of discourse and argumentation in archaeology with an aim to serve the archaeology community. The book presents discourse and argument analysis approaches and techniques in an affordable manner and applied to archaeological situations. It focuses on techniques and approaches that can be applicable to multiple situations, periods and cultures. The book begins with an introduction to discourse and argumentation analysis as a general field and also as an auxiliary technique to archaeology. The work includes conceptual applications, ranging from causality, ontological connections, vagueness, social production of discourse and public debates. The work also devotes a section to computational approaches and describes the specifics of some well-known families of algorithms such as lexical processing, information extraction or sentiment analysis. The conclusion comments on the future and which reflects on the previous chapters and discusses how the presented techniques and approaches should be adapted or improved for easier and more powerful application to archaeology. Contributing authors bring perspectives from archaeology, linguistics, and computer science.
Computational Intelligence In Archaeology
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Author : Barcelo, Juan A.
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2008-07-31
Computational Intelligence In Archaeology written by Barcelo, Juan A. and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-31 with Computers categories.
Provides analytical theories offered by innovative artificial intelligence computing methods in the archaeological domain.
Modelling Human Environment Interactions In And Beyond Prehistoric Europe
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Author : Samuel Seuru
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-07-25
Modelling Human Environment Interactions In And Beyond Prehistoric Europe written by Samuel Seuru and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-25 with Social Science categories.
This book offers insight into the relationship between prehistoric and protohistoric human populations and the world around them. It reconstructs key aspects of the palaeoenvironment – from large-scale drivers of environmental conditions, such as climate, to more regional variables such as vegetation cover and faunal communities. The volume underscores how computational archaeology is leading the way in the study of past human-environment interactions across spatial and chronological scales. With the increased availability of high-resolution climate models, agent-based modelling, palaeoecological proxies and the mature use of Geographic Information System in ecological modelling, archaeologists working in interdisciplinary settings are well-positioned to explore the intersection of human systems and environmental affordances and constraints. These methodological advancements provide a better understanding of the role humans played in past ecosystems – both in terms of their impact upon the environment and, in return, the impact of environmental conditions on human systems. They may also allow us to infer past ecological knowledge and land-use patterns that are historically contingent, rather than environmentally determined. This volume gathers contributions that combine reconstructions of past environments and archeological data with a view to exploring their complex interactions at different scales and invites scholars from varying disciplines and backgrounds to present and compare different modelling approaches.
Uncertainty And Sensitivity Analysis In Archaeological Computational Modeling
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Author : Marieka Brouwer Burg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-18
Uncertainty And Sensitivity Analysis In Archaeological Computational Modeling written by Marieka Brouwer Burg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-18 with Social Science categories.
This volume deals with the pressing issue of uncertainty in archaeological modeling. Detecting where and when uncertainty is introduced to the modeling process is critical, as are strategies for minimizing, reconciling, or accommodating such uncertainty. Included chapters provide unique perspectives on uncertainty in archaeological modeling, ranging in both theoretical and methodological orientation. The strengths and weaknesses of various identification and mitigation techniques are discussed, in particular sensitivity analysis. The chapters demonstrate that for archaeological modeling purposes, there is no quick fix for uncertainty; indeed, each archaeological model requires intensive consideration of uncertainty and specific applications for calibration and validation. As very few such techniques have been problematized in a systematic manner or published in the archaeological literature, this volume aims to provide guidance and direction to other modelers in the field by distilling some basic principles for model testing derived from insight gathered in the case studies presented. Additionally, model applications and their attendant uncertainties are presented from distinct spatio-temporal contexts and will appeal to a broad range of archaeological modelers. This volume will also be of interest to non-modeling archaeologists, as consideration of uncertainty when interpreting the archaeological record is also a vital concern for the development of non-formal (or implicit) models of human behavior in the past.
Digital Archaeology
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Author : Tuna Kalaycı
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023-11-23
Digital Archaeology written by Tuna Kalaycı and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-23 with categories.
Archaeology has gone digital for some time now! Topics such as GIS databases, 3D models, drone photography, meta- and para-data, semantic mapping, text mining, simulation, and social network analysis have become commonplace in archaeological discourse and practice. Digital and technological advancements seemingly offer limitless promises for data recording, analysis and dissemination. Yet, after several decades of innovation, we must ask ourselves which of these promises are actually fulfilled, and which persistent impasses are present. Today, some reflexive questions are more important than ever. In particular, when, how and why do our innovative archaeology tools fail? Do we approach our archaeological projects with a digital wand and (implicitly or explicitly) expect a magical solution? And when there is indeed a digital solution, at what expense does it come? In this volume, scholars and practitioners in the field discuss the state of the art, as well as the promises and impasses that digital approaches to archaeology entail. The authors discuss the current state of teaching digital archaeology, the societal impact of digital innovations, current issues in archaeological data management, promises and limitations of isotopic research and remote sensing techniques, and why subfields such as agent-based modeling and serious gaming struggle to keep momentum.
Technol Gos In Being
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Author : Wolfgang Ernst
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2021-05-06
Technol Gos In Being written by Wolfgang Ernst and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-06 with Social Science categories.
Wolfgang Ernst's new work, Technológos in Being, in its explicit media-scientific approach, aligns with the politics of the thinking media series to publish innovative works that advance media studies towards the 'new sciences.' Ernst's invites readers to re-adjust their ideas of Media Studies: the conviction that an extended understanding of "medium" needs to include a concept of materiality that focuses on "non- human" agencies as well. The book grounds media analysis radically in the technological apparatuses, relays, transistors, hard- and software, to precisely locate the scenes, operations and frictions where reasoning logos and 'informable' matter interfere.
Computational Approaches To Archaeological Spaces
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Author : Andrew Bevan
language : en
Publisher: Left Coast Press
Release Date : 2013-08-31
Computational Approaches To Archaeological Spaces written by Andrew Bevan and has been published by Left Coast Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-31 with Social Science categories.
Introduction / Andrew Bevan and Mark Lake -- Intensities, interactions and uncertainties : some new approaches to archaeological distributions / Andrew Bevan, Enrico Crema, Xiuzhen Li and Alessio Palmisano -- An examination of automated archaeological feature recognition in remotely sensed imagery / Kenneth Kvamme -- An introduction to integrative distance analysis / Terence Clarke -- Network models and archaeological spaces / Ray Rivers, Carl Knappett, Timothy Evans -- Multilevel selection and the evolution of food sharing in fragmented environments : a spatially explicit model and its implications for early Stone Age archaeology / Luke Premo -- Stories of the past or science of the future? : archaeology and computational social science / Michael Barton -- The potential and limits of optimal path analysis / Irmela Herzog -- Compute-intensive GIS visibility analysis of the settings of prehistoric stone circles / Mark Lake and Damon Ortega -- Reconsidering the concept of visualscape : recent advances in three-dimensional visibility analysis / Eleftheria Paliou -- Formal and informal analysis of rendered space : the Basilica Portuense / Graeme Earl, Vito Porcelli, Constantinos Papadopoulos, Gareth Beale, Matthew Harrison, Hembo Pagi and Simon Keay -- Reproducible data analysis and the open source paradigm in archaeology / Benjamin Ducke.
Mathematics And Archaeology
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Author : Juan A. Barcelo
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-06-08
Mathematics And Archaeology written by Juan A. Barcelo and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-08 with Mathematics categories.
Although many archaeologists have a good understanding of the basics in computer science, statistics, geostatistics, modeling, and data mining, more literature is needed about the advanced analysis in these areas. This book aids archaeologists in learning more advanced tools and methods while also helping mathematicians, statisticians, and computer scientists with no previous knowledge of the field realize the potential of the methods in archaeological experiments.
New Global Perspectives On Archaeological Prospection
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Author : James Bonsall
language : en
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Release Date : 2019-09-02
New Global Perspectives On Archaeological Prospection written by James Bonsall and has been published by Archaeopress Publishing Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-02 with Social Science categories.
This volume presents over 90 papers from the 13th International Conference on Archaeological Prospection 2019, Sligo. Papers address archaeological prospection techniques, methodologies and case studies from 33 countries across Africa, Asia, Australasia, Europe and North America, reflecting current and global trends in archaeological prospection.