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Condensed Matter Applications Of Ads Cft


Condensed Matter Applications Of Ads Cft
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Condensed Matter Applications Of Ads Cft


Condensed Matter Applications Of Ads Cft
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Author : Andrea Amoretti
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-07-09

Condensed Matter Applications Of Ads Cft written by Andrea Amoretti and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book deals with applications of the AdS/CFT correspondence to strongly coupled condensed matter systems. In particular, it concerns with the study of thermo-electric transport properties of holographic models exhibiting momentum dissipation and their possible applications to the transport properties of strange metals. The present volume constitutes one of the few examples in the literature in which the topic is carefully reviewed both from the experimental and theoretical point of view, including not only holographic results but also standard condensed matter achievements developed in the past decades. This work might be extremely useful both for scientific and pedagogical purposes.



Ads Cft Duality User Guide


Ads Cft Duality User Guide
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Author : Makoto Natsuume
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-01

Ads Cft Duality User Guide written by Makoto Natsuume and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-01 with Science categories.


This book describes applications of the AdS/CFT duality to the "real world." The AdS/CFT duality is an idea that originated from string theory and is a powerful tool for analyzing strongly-coupled gauge theories using classical gravitational theories. In recent years, it has been shown that one prediction of AdS/CFT is indeed close to the experimental result of the real quark–gluon plasma. Since then, the AdS/CFT duality has been applied to various fields of physics; examples are QCD, nuclear physics, condensed-matter physics, and nonequilibrium physics. The aim of this book is to provide background materials such as string theory, black holes, nuclear physics, condensed-matter physics, and nonequilibrium physics as well as key applications of the AdS/CFT duality in a single volume. The emphasis throughout the book is on a pedagogical and intuitive approach focusing on the underlying physical concepts. It also includes step-by-step computations for important results, which are useful for beginners. This book will be a valuable reference work for graduate students and researchers in particle physics, general relativity, nuclear physics, nonequilibrium physics, and condensed-matter physics.



String Theory Methods For Condensed Matter Physics


String Theory Methods For Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : Horatiu Nastase
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-09-21

String Theory Methods For Condensed Matter Physics written by Horatiu Nastase and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-21 with Science categories.


The discovery of a duality between Anti-de Sitter spaces (AdS) and Conformal Field Theories (CFT) has led to major advances in our understanding of quantum field theory and quantum gravity. String theory methods and AdS/CFT correspondence maps provide new ways to think about difficult condensed matter problems. String theory methods based on the AdS/CFT correspondence allow us to transform problems so they have weak interactions and can be solved more easily. They can also help map problems to different descriptions, for instance mapping the description of a fluid using the Navier-Stokes equations to the description of an event horizon of a black hole using Einstein's equations. This textbook covers the applications of string theory methods and the mathematics of AdS/CFT to areas of condensed matter physics. Bridging the gap between string theory and condensed matter, this is a valuable textbook for students and researchers in both fields.



From Gravity To Thermal Gauge Theories The Ads Cft Correspondence


From Gravity To Thermal Gauge Theories The Ads Cft Correspondence
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Author : Eleftherios Papantonopoulos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-03-26

From Gravity To Thermal Gauge Theories The Ads Cft Correspondence written by Eleftherios Papantonopoulos and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-26 with Science categories.


The AdS/CFT correspondence is a powerful tool in studying strongly coupled phenomena in gauge field theories, using results from a weakly coupled gravity background studied in the realm of string theory. AdS/CFT was first successfully applied to the study of phenomena such as the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy ions collisions. Soon it was realized that its applicability can be extended, in a more phenomenological approach, to condensed matter systems and to systems described by fluid dynamics. The set of tutorial reviews in this volume is intended as an introduction to and survey of the principle of the AdS/CFT correspondence in its field/string theoretic formulation, its applicability to holographic QCD and to heavy ions collisions, and to give a first account of processes in fluid dynamics and condensed matter physics, which can be studied with the use of this principle. Written by leading researchers in the field and cast into the form of a high-level but approachable multi-author textbook, this volume will be of benefit to all postgraduate students, and newcomers from neighboring disciplines wishing to find a comprehensive guide for their future research.



Holographic Duality In Condensed Matter Physics


Holographic Duality In Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : Jan Zaanen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-11-05

Holographic Duality In Condensed Matter Physics written by Jan Zaanen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-05 with Science categories.


A pioneering treatise presenting how the mathematical techniques of holographic duality can unify the fundamental theories of physics.



Condensed Matter Field Theory


Condensed Matter Field Theory
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Author : Alexander Altland
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-03-11

Condensed Matter Field Theory written by Alexander Altland and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-11 with Science categories.


This primer is aimed at elevating graduate students of condensed matter theory to a level where they can engage in independent research. Topics covered include second quantisation, path and functional field integration, mean-field theory and collective phenomena.



Introduction To Conformal Field Theory


Introduction To Conformal Field Theory
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Author : Ralph Blumenhagen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-07-11

Introduction To Conformal Field Theory written by Ralph Blumenhagen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-11 with Science categories.


Based on class-tested notes, this text offers an introduction to Conformal Field Theory with a special emphasis on computational techniques of relevance for String Theory. It introduces Conformal Field Theory at a basic level, Kac-Moody algebras, one-loop partition functions, Superconformal Field Theories, Gepner Models and Boundary Conformal Field Theory. Eventually, the concept of orientifold constructions is explained in detail for the example of the bosonic string. In providing many detailed CFT calculations, this book is ideal for students and scientists intending to become acquainted with CFT techniques relevant for string theory but also for students and non-specialists from related fields.



Holographic Quantum Matter


Holographic Quantum Matter
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Author : Sean A. Hartnoll
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2018-03-16

Holographic Quantum Matter written by Sean A. Hartnoll and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-16 with Science categories.


A comprehensive overview of holographic methods in quantum matter, written by pioneers in the field. This book, written by pioneers in the field, offers a comprehensive overview of holographic methods in quantum matter. It covers influential developments in theoretical physics, making the key concepts accessible to researchers and students in both high energy and condensed matter physics. The book provides a unique combination of theoretical and historical context, technical results, extensive references to the literature, and exercises. It will give readers the ability to understand the important problems in the field, both those that have been solved and those that remain unsolved, and will enable them to engage directly with the current literature. The book describes a particular interface between condensed matter physics, gravitational physics, and string and quantum field theory made possible by holographic duality. The chapters cover such topics as the essential workings of the holographic correspondence; strongly interacting quantum matter at a fixed commensurate density; compressible quantum matter with a variable density; transport in quantum matter; the holographic description of symmetry broken phases; and the relevance of the topics covered to experimental challenges in specific quantum materials. Holographic Quantum Matter promises to be the definitive presentation of this material.



Holographic Entanglement Entropy


Holographic Entanglement Entropy
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Author : Mukund Rangamani
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-08

Holographic Entanglement Entropy written by Mukund Rangamani and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-08 with Science categories.


This book provides a comprehensive overview of developments in the field of holographic entanglement entropy. Within the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, it is shown how quantum entanglement is computed by the area of certain extremal surfaces. The general lessons one can learn from this connection are drawn out for quantum field theories, many-body physics, and quantum gravity. An overview of the necessary background material is provided together with a flavor of the exciting open questions that are currently being discussed. The book is divided into four main parts. In the first part, the concept of entanglement, and methods for computing it, in quantum field theories is reviewed. In the second part, an overview of the AdS/CFT correspondence is given and the holographic entanglement entropy prescription is explained. In the third part, the time-dependence of entanglement entropy in out-of-equilibrium systems, and applications to many body physics are explored using holographic methods. The last part focuses on the connection between entanglement and geometry. Known constraints on the holographic map, as well as, elaboration of entanglement being a fundamental building block of geometry are explained. The book is a useful resource for researchers and graduate students interested in string theory and holography, condensed matter and quantum information, as it tries to connect these different subjects linked by the common theme of quantum entanglement.