Considera Es Sobre O Projeto De Lei De Parceria P Blico Privada Ppp Em Face Da Experi Ncia Recente Do Brasil
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Considera Es Sobre O Projeto De Lei De Parceria P Blico Privada Ppp Em Face Da Experi Ncia Recente Do Brasil
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Author : Ricardo Pereira Soares
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Considera Es Sobre O Projeto De Lei De Parceria P Blico Privada Ppp Em Face Da Experi Ncia Recente Do Brasil written by Ricardo Pereira Soares and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
O Que Parceria P Blico Privada Ppp
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Author : Ricardo Trevisan
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-12-18
O Que Parceria P Blico Privada Ppp written by Ricardo Trevisan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-18 with categories.
Este trabalho é uma iniciativa de esclarecer e divulgar o potencial que as parcerias público-privadas possuem de transformar a realidade dos serviços públicos e da infraestrutura no Brasil. Num texto objetivo e enxuto, o autor esclarece os principais pontos e sinaliza as potencialidades para o futuro das cidades brasileiras.A Parceria Público-Privada, também conhecida por PPP, é um contrato de concessão pública pelo qual o ente estatal (poder concedente) delega à iniciativa privada (concessionário) a prestação de um serviço público específico, necessariamente envolvendo contraprestações ou aportes pagos pelo erário público ao parceiro privado, ainda que seja apenas a título de complemento de tarifas para a cobertura de lacunas de viabilidade.A legislação brasileira trata as concessões públicas que não envolvam remuneração (ou aportes) pagos pelo poder concedente ao concessionário como concessão comum, excluindo-as da categoria de PPP. As concessões comuns são, portanto, integralmente remuneradas pelo pagamento de tarifas pelo usuário diretamente ao concessionário privado. Este é o principal elemento de distinção para se enquadrar ou não um contrato público como PPP.O serviço concedido pode incluir o projeto, a construção, o financiamento, a operação e a manutenção (design, build, finance, operation and maintenance - DBFOM) envolvendo ou não a construção ou ampliação de infraestrutura. No Brasil, para ser classificada como PPP, uma concessão não pode ser composta apenas por projeto e construção (design, build), porque isso se confundiria com a simples contratação de serviços de construção civil, o que já está previsto em outra modalidade de contrato público regido pela Lei 8.666/93.A ideia da PPP é transferir à iniciativa privada parcela significativa dos riscos de projetos de grande porte, antecipar investimentos públicos, alavancar financeiramente um projeto para que haja ganhos sociais agregados, e reduzir custos totais de forma a incentivar o parceiro privado a construir e operar com qualidade o ativo concedido. Numa PPP, o concessionário privado é remunerado pelo desempenho na prestação do serviço, cujos padrões mínimos de qualidade e desempenho são pré-estabelecidos em contrato, conforme determina a legislação pertinente.
Our Biometric Future
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Author : Kelly A. Gates
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 2011-01-23
Our Biometric Future written by Kelly A. Gates and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-23 with Social Science categories.
Since the 1960s, a significant effort has been underway to program computers to “see” the human face—to develop automated systems for identifying faces and distinguishing them from one another—commonly known as Facial Recognition Technology. While computer scientists are developing FRT in order to design more intelligent and interactive machines, businesses and states agencies view the technology as uniquely suited for “smart” surveillance—systems that automate the labor of monitoring in order to increase their efficacy and spread their reach. Tracking this technological pursuit, Our Biometric Future identifies FRT as a prime example of the failed technocratic approach to governance, where new technologies are pursued as shortsighted solutions to complex social problems. Culling news stories, press releases, policy statements, PR kits and other materials, Kelly Gates provides evidence that, instead of providing more security for more people, the pursuit of FRT is being driven by the priorities of corporations, law enforcement and state security agencies, all convinced of the technology’s necessity and unhindered by its complicated and potentially destructive social consequences. By focusing on the politics of developing and deploying these technologies, Our Biometric Future argues not for the inevitability of a particular technological future, but for its profound contingency and contestability.
Computer Networks
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Author : Andrew S. Tanenbaum
language : en
Publisher: Pearson Education India
Release Date : 2003
Computer Networks written by Andrew S. Tanenbaum and has been published by Pearson Education India this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Computer networks categories.
Details descriptions of the principles associated with each layer and presents many examples drawn the Internet and wireless networks.
Social Power And The Urbanization Of Water
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Author : Erik Swyngedouw
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2004-03-11
Social Power And The Urbanization Of Water written by Erik Swyngedouw and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-11 with Science categories.
Taking as his case-study the city of Guayaquil in Ecuador, where 600,000 people lack easy access to potable water, Erik Swyngedouw aims to reconstruct, theoretically and empirically, the political, social, and economic conduits through which water flows, and to identify how power relations infuse the metabolic transformation of water as it becomes urban. These flows of water which are simultaneously physical and social carry in their currents the embodiment of myriad social struggles and conflicts. The excavation of these flows narrates stories about the city's structure and development. Yet these flows also carry the potential for an improved, more just, and more equitable right to the city and its water. The flows of power that are captured by urban water circulation also suggest that the question of urban sustainability is not just about achieving sound ecological and environmental conditions, but first and foremost about a social struggle for access and control; a struggle not just for the right to water, but for the right to the city itself.
Behavioural Insights And Public Policy Lessons From Around The World
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2017-03-01
Behavioural Insights And Public Policy Lessons From Around The World written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-01 with categories.
This report discusses the use and reach of behavioural insights, drawing on a comprehensive collection of over 100 applications across the world and policy sectors.
Inquiry By Design
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Author : John Zeisel
language : en
Publisher: CUP Archive
Release Date : 1984-05-25
Inquiry By Design written by John Zeisel and has been published by CUP Archive this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-05-25 with Architecture categories.
Illustrating his points with many references to actual projects, John Zeisel explains, in non-technical language, the integration of social science research and design. The book provides a provocative text for students in all the fields related to environm
Multi Level Governance Reforms
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Author : Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
language : en
Publisher: Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development
Release Date : 2017
Multi Level Governance Reforms written by Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and has been published by Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Decentralization in government categories.
This report provides an overview of "multi-level governance" reforms in OECD countries. It looks at institutional reforms, which reorganise powers, responsibilities and resources across levels of government, as well as territorial reforms, which address territorial structures, often modifying regional and local government administrative areas. The report describes the rationale for different reforms, their characteristics and outcomes, as well as the obstacles faced by governments in designing and implementing them. The success - and failure - of past reforms provide useful lessons that can be applied to future reform efforts. The report includes five case studies that take an in-depth look at countries that have undertaken considerable multi-level governance reforms: Finland, France, Italy, Japan and New Zealand.
The Structural Crisis Of Capital
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Author : Istvan Meszaros
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 2010-03-01
The Structural Crisis Of Capital written by Istvan Meszaros and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-01 with Philosophy categories.
In this collection of trenchant essays and interviews, István Mészáros, the world’s preeminent Marxist philosopher and winner of the 2008 Libertador Award for Critical Thought (the Bolivar Prize), lays bare the exploitative structure of modern capitalism. He argues with great power that the world’s economies are on a social and ecological precipice, and that unless we take decisive action to radically transform our societies we will find ourselves thrust headfirst into barbarism and environmental catastrophe. Mészáros, however, is no pessimist. He believes that the multiple crises of world capitalism will encourage the working class to demand center stage in the construction of a new system of production and distribution designed to meet human needs rather than serve the relentless pursuit of profit—a struggle which is already underway in places such as Venezuela. As John Bellamy Foster says in the foreword to this indispensable book, “Today the structural crisis of capital provides the historical setting for a new revolutionary movement for social emancipation in which developments normally taking centuries would flit by like phantoms in decades or even years. But the force for such necessary, vital change, remains with the people themselves, and rests on humanity’s willingness to constitute itself as both subject and object of history, through the collective struggle to create a just and sustainable world. This, Mészáros insists, constitutes the unprecedented challenge and burden of our historical time.”
Politics Of Design
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Author : Catherine Malmberg
language : en
Publisher: Policy Research Institute for the Region
Release Date : 2006
Politics Of Design written by Catherine Malmberg and has been published by Policy Research Institute for the Region this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Architecture categories.
This volume brings top architects, planners, and policymakers together to take a first look at American design competitions in comparative perspective, surveying domestic and international practitioners to establish a framework for understanding how design competitions work and their advantages and disadvantages as a tool for creating new public spaces.