Cosmology Beyond Einstein


Cosmology Beyond Einstein
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Beyond Einstein


Beyond Einstein
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Author : Michio Kaku
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 1997

Beyond Einstein written by Michio Kaku and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Science categories.


What is superstring theory and why is it important? Can superstrings offer the fulfilment of Einstein's lifelong dream of a Theory of Everything? Co-authored by one of the leading pioneers in superstrings, this book approaches these scientific questions, looking at the scientific research.



Cosmology Beyond Einstein


Cosmology Beyond Einstein
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Author : Adam Ross Solomon
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-02

Cosmology Beyond Einstein written by Adam Ross Solomon and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-02 with Science categories.


This work investigates the theoretical and cosmological implications of modifying Einstein's theory of general relativity. It explores two classes of modifications to gravity: those in which the graviton is given a small mass, and those in which Lorentz invariance is spontaneously broken. It elucidates the nature of cosmological perturbations in theories of massive bimetric gravity, including a potentially deadly instability. Theories of gravity beyond general relativity could explain why the expansion of the Universe is accelerating, obviating the need for a dark energy, and can also affect the evolution of the early Universe. Next, it investigates the nature of spacetime in massive gravity theories that contain two different spacetime metrics. Lastly, the strongest constraints to date are placed on the size of Lorentz-violating effects in the gravity sector during inflation.



Beyond Einstein Gravity


Beyond Einstein Gravity
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Author : Salvatore Capozziello
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-27

Beyond Einstein Gravity written by Salvatore Capozziello and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-27 with Science categories.


Beyond Einstein’s Gravity is a graduate level introduction to extended theories of gravity and cosmology, including variational principles, the weak-field limit, gravitational waves, mathematical tools, exact solutions, as well as cosmological and astrophysical applications. The book provides a critical overview of the research in this area and unifies the existing literature using a consistent notation. Although the results apply in principle to all alternative gravities, a special emphasis is on scalar-tensor and f(R) theories. They were studied by theoretical physicists from early on, and in the 1980s they appeared in attempts to renormalize General Relativity and in models of the early universe. Recently, these theories have seen a new lease of life, in both their metric and metric-affine versions, as models of the present acceleration of the universe without introducing the mysterious and exotic dark energy. The dark matter problem can also be addressed in extended gravity. These applications are contributing to a deeper understanding of the gravitational interaction from both the theoretical and the experimental point of view. An extensive bibliography guides the reader into more detailed literature on particular topics.



Beyond Einstein


Beyond Einstein
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Author : David E. Rowe
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2018-06-18

Beyond Einstein written by David E. Rowe and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-18 with Mathematics categories.


Beyond Einstein: Perspectives on Geometry, Gravitation, and Cosmology explores the rich interplay between mathematical and physical ideas by studying the interactions of major actors and the roles of important research communities over the course of the last century.



Beyond Einstein S Universe


Beyond Einstein S Universe
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Author : Joseph Zammit
language : en
Publisher: Primedia E-launch LLC
Release Date : 2013

Beyond Einstein S Universe written by Joseph Zammit and has been published by Primedia E-launch LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Cosmology categories.




Beyond Einstein


Beyond Einstein
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Author : Michio Kaku
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Beyond Einstein written by Michio Kaku and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Beyond Einstein Gravity


Beyond Einstein Gravity
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Author : Jorge Ovalle
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-16

Beyond Einstein Gravity written by Jorge Ovalle and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-16 with Science categories.


This book serves two main purposes: firstly, it shows, in a simple way, how the possible existence of an extra-spatial dimension would affect the predictions of four-dimensional General Relativity, a model known as the Brane world; secondly, it explains, step-by-step, a new technique called Minimal Geometric Deformation, which was introduced for the purpose of solving the correspondingly modified Einstein field equations. This method gave rise to the Gravitational Decoupling in General Relativity, which is widely used to solve the Einstein field equations in various contexts.



Reinventing Gravity


Reinventing Gravity
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Author : John W. Moffat
language : en
Publisher: Smithsonian
Release Date : 2008-09-30

Reinventing Gravity written by John W. Moffat and has been published by Smithsonian this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-30 with Science categories.


Einstein's gravity theory—his general theory of relativity—has served as the basis for a series of astonishing cosmological discoveries. But what if, nonetheless, Einstein got it wrong? Since the 1930s, physicists have noticed an alarming discrepancy between the universe as we see it and the universe that Einstein's theory of relativity predicts. There just doesn't seem to be enough stuff out there for everything to hang together. Galaxies spin so fast that, based on the amount of visible matter in them, they ought to be flung to pieces, the same way a spinning yo-yo can break its string. Cosmologists tried to solve the problem by positing dark matter—a mysterious, invisible substance that surrounds galaxies, holding the visible matter in place—and particle physicists, attempting to identify the nature of the stuff, have undertaken a slew of experiments to detect it. So far, none have. Now, John W. Moffat, a physicist at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics in Waterloo, Canada, offers a different solution to the problem. The cap­stone to a storybook career—one that began with a correspondence with Einstein and a conversation with Niels Bohr—Moffat's modified gravity theory, or MOG, can model the movements of the universe without recourse to dark matter, and his work chal­lenging the constancy of the speed of light raises a stark challenge to the usual models of the first half-million years of the universe's existence. This bold new work, presenting the entirety of Moffat's hypothesis to a general readership for the first time, promises to overturn everything we thought we knew about the origins and evolution of the universe.



Beyond Einstein


Beyond Einstein
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Author : Michio Kaku; Jennifer Thompson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007-05-18

Beyond Einstein written by Michio Kaku; Jennifer Thompson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-18 with categories.




Nasa S Beyond Einstein Program


Nasa S Beyond Einstein Program
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2008-01-19

Nasa S Beyond Einstein Program written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-19 with Science categories.


"Beyond Einstein science" is a term that applies to a set of new scientific challenges at the intersection of physics and astrophysics. Observations of the cosmos now have the potential to extend our basic physical laws beyond where 20th-century research left them. Such observations can provide stringent new tests of Einstein's general theory of relativity, indicate how to extend the Standard Model of elementary-particle physics, and-if direct measurements of gravitational waves were to be made-give astrophysics an entirely new way of observing the universe. In 2003, NASA, working with the astronomy and astrophysics communities, prepared a research roadmap entitled Beyond Einstein: From the Big Bang to Black Holes. This roadmap proposed that NASA undertake space missions in five areas in order to study dark energy, black holes, gravitational radiation, and the inflation of the early universe, to test Einstein's theory of gravitation. This study assesses the five proposed Beyond Einstein mission areas to determine potential scientific impact and technical readiness. Each mission is explored in great detail to aid decisions by NASA regarding both the ordering of the remaining missions and the investment strategy for future technology development within the Beyond Einstein Program.