Crise Da Democracia Representativa E Neopopulismo No Brasil
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Crise Da Democracia Representativa E Neopopulismo No Brasil
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Author : José Álvaro Moisés
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Crise Da Democracia Representativa E Neopopulismo No Brasil written by José Álvaro Moisés and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
Crise Da Democracia Representativa
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Author : Marco Aurélio Nascimento Amado
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Dialética
Release Date : 2020-12-01
Crise Da Democracia Representativa written by Marco Aurélio Nascimento Amado and has been published by Editora Dialética this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-01 with Political Science categories.
Diante da indiscutível crise que o Brasil vivencia na efetivação da democracia representativa, quais medidas sociais, políticas e jurídicas podem ser implementadas com o objetivo de que as aspirações da sociedade (titular do poder político) sejam alcançadas? O crepúsculo pelo qual os partidos políticos atualmente caminham encontra justificativa em um passado não tão remoto e que percorre desde a "hipertrofia" institucional destas entidades políticas (partitocracia) até o seu quase esvaziamento como instrumento capaz de refletir o verdadeiro anseio da população. É forçoso, pois, reconhecer a necessidade premente de se buscar mecanismos legítimos e não traumáticos que permitam a reestruturação da democracia representativa, a fim de se abrandar o hiato ainda existente entre a práxis dos governantes e as pretensões dos governados. A presente investigação, que dialogou com alguns autores centrais (Paulo Bonavides, José Pedro Galvão de Sousa, Noberto Bobbio, Elviro Aranda Álvarez, Leonardo Avritzer, Max Weber, Antonio Gramsci, Pierre Bordieu, Jurgen Habermas, Maria Victoria Espiñeira, Giovani Sartori, Gianfranco Pasquino, Amartya Sen, Michelangelo Bovero, Manuel Arriaga, José Rubio Carracedo, Jésus Casquete, Enrique Guillén Lopez, Juan J. Linz, Ricardo Sanín Restrepo e Vítor Eduardo Veras de Sandes-Freitas) tem como objeto precípuo de estudo o fenômeno da partitocracia, que diz respeito ao êxito consolidado pelos partidos políticos, no sentido de monopolizarem não só o poder político, no seio social, como também a própria vida política organizada. Neste sentido, o objetivo central deste trabalho é investigar o fenômeno da partitocracia no Brasil e como o seu recrudescimento agravou a crise da democracia representativa no país. Com a pretensão de atingir o objetivo acima, estabeleceu-se, metodologicamente, em uma primeira etapa, sob uma perspectiva compreensivista, a adoção de uma vertente jurídico-sociológica. Isso porque, deve-se procurar compreender os fenômenos da partitocracia, crise representativa e déficit de legitimidade dos partidos políticos – institutos de natureza político-jurídica - sob uma perspectiva social mais ampla. Por intermédio de uma construção indutiva, realizou-se investigação do tipo jurídico-compreensiva, o que viabilizou a análise e decomposição do fenômeno da partitocracia em seus diversos aspectos, relações e níveis e, como corolário, a verificação do momento em que o hiato "representante-representado" se fez mais profundo e crítico, bem como dos possíveis instrumentos que podem ser manejados com o fito de melhor equalizar a crise de representatividade existente. Em uma segunda (e última) etapa, com o objetivo de confrontar a investigação teórica e científica realizada em derredor da temática da partitocracia, bem como ratificar a higidez das causas que geraram a fragilização do sistema representativo, foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com os dirigentes e integrantes de dois partidos políticos: A Rede Sustentabilidade e A Raiz - Movimento Cidadanista.
Lideran As Pol Ticas No Brasil
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Author : Vera Chaia
language : pt-BR
Publisher: EDUC – Editora da PUC-SP
Release Date : 2022-01-24
Lideran As Pol Ticas No Brasil written by Vera Chaia and has been published by EDUC – Editora da PUC-SP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-24 with Art categories.
Resultado de um projeto temático de pesquisa formulado na esteira das grandes manifestações de 2013 – as Jornadas de Junho –, Lideranças políticas no Brasil... busca avançar no debate e na investigação do papel das lideranças políticas. Saber como se constroem, atuam e projetam suas imagens a respeito do país e de si mesmas é de fundamental importância não apenas para os estudos políticos e sociais brasileiros, mas também para ativar os fluxos da sociedade.
The Un Rule Of Law And The Underprivileged In Latin America
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Author : Juan E. Méndez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
The Un Rule Of Law And The Underprivileged In Latin America written by Juan E. Méndez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with History categories.
This study describes a Latin American legal system which punishes only the poor and a democratic state which fails to control its own agents' arbitrary practices. The contributors argue that judicial reform cannot be seperated from human rights and that justice must be made available to the poor.
Democratic Accountability In Latin America
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Author : Scott Mainwaring
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2003-07-31
Democratic Accountability In Latin America written by Scott Mainwaring and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-31 with Political Science categories.
This volume on democratic accountability addresses one of the burning issues on the agenda of policy makers and citizens in contemporary Latin America: how democratic leaders in Latin America can improve accountability while simultaneously promoting governmental effectiveness. Written by well-known scholars form both Latin America and the United States, the volume enhances understanding of these key themes, which are central to the future of democracy in Latin America. - ;This volume on democratic accountability addresses one of the burning issues on the agenda of policy makers and citizens in contemporary Latin America. In much of Latin America, disenchantment and cynicism have set in regarding the quality of elected governments raising the prospect of a new round of democratic erosion and breakdowns. One of the important emerging challenges for improving the quality of democracy resolves around how to build more effective mechanisms of accountability. A widespread perception prevails in much of the region that government officials are not sufficiently subject to routinized controls by oversight agencies. Corruption, lack of oversight, impunity of state actors, and improper use of public resources are major problems in most countries of the region. Dealing with these issues is paramount to restoring and deepening democratic legitimacy. The fundamental question in this volume is how democratic leaders in Latin America can improve accountability while simultaneously promoting governmental effectiveness. These issues have acquired urgency in contemporary Latin America because of heightened public concern about corruption and improper governmental actions on the one hand, yet on the other, uncertainty about the potential tradeoff between tightened accountability of officials and effective policy results. The volume enhances understanding of three key issues. First, it enriches understanding of the state of non-electoral forms of democratic accountability in contemporary Latin America. What are some of the major shortcoming in democratic accountability? How can they be addressed? What are some major innovations in the efforts to enhance democratic accountability? A second contribution of the volume is conceptual. Accountability is a key concept in the social sciences, yt its meaning varies widely form one author to the next. The authors in this volume, especially in the first four chapters, explicitly debate how bet to define and delimit the concept. Finally the volume also furthers understanding of the interactions between various mechanism and institutions of accountability. Many of the authors address how electoral accountability (the accountability of elected officials to the voters) interact with the forms of accountability in which state agencies oversee and sanction public officials. The volume provides extensive treatment of this important but hitherto under-explored interaction. -
International Encyclopedia Of Political Science
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Author : Bertrand Badie
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2011-09-07
International Encyclopedia Of Political Science written by Bertrand Badie and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-07 with Political Science categories.
Request a FREE 30-day online trial to this title at www.sagepub.com/freetrial With entries from leading international scholars from around the world, this eight-volume encyclopedia offers the widest possible coverage of key areas both regionally and globally. The International Encyclopedia of Political Science provides a definitive, comprehensive picture of all aspects of political life, recognizing the theoretical and cultural pluralism of our approaches and including findings from the far corners of the world. The eight volumes cover every field of politics, from political theory and methodology to political sociology, comparative politics, public policies, and international relations. Entries are arranged in alphabetical order, and a list of entries by subject area appears in the front of each volume for ease of use. The encyclopedia contains a detailed index as well as extensive bibliographical references. Filling the need for an exhaustive overview of the empirical findings and reflections on politics, this reference resource is suited for undergraduate or graduate students who wish to be informed effectively and quickly on their field of study, for scholars seeking information on relevant research findings in their area of specialization or in related fields, and for lay readers who may lack a formal background in political science but have an interest in the field nonetheless. The International Encyclopedia of Political Science provides an essential, authoritative guide to the state of political science at the start of the 21st century and for decades to come, making it an invaluable resource for a global readership, including researchers, students, citizens, and policy makers. The encyclopedia was developed in partnership with the International Political Science Association. Key Themes: Case and Area Studies Comparative Politics, Theory, and Methods Democracy and Democratization Economics Epistemological Foundations Equality and Inequality Gender and Race/Ethnicity International Relations Local Government Peace, War, and Conflict Resolution People and Organizations Political Economy Political Parties Political Sociology Public Policy and Administration Qualitative Methods Quantitative Methods Religion
Assessing The Quality Of Democracy
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Author : Larry Diamond
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2005-11-25
Assessing The Quality Of Democracy written by Larry Diamond and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-25 with Political Science categories.
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Partitocracia X Juristocracia
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Author : Marco Aurélio Nascimento Amado
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Dialética
Release Date : 2021-07-08
Partitocracia X Juristocracia written by Marco Aurélio Nascimento Amado and has been published by Editora Dialética this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-08 with Political Science categories.
Diante da indiscutível crise que o Brasil vivencia na efetivação da democracia representativa e dos constantes desnivelamentos no exercício dos poderes instituídos, quais medidas sociais, políticas e jurídicas podem ser implementadas com o objetivo de que as aspirações da sociedade civil sejam alcançadas? O crepúsculo pelo qual os partidos políticos atualmente caminham encontra justificativa em um passado não tão remoto e que percorre desde a hipertrofia institucional destas entidades políticas até o seu quase esvaziamento como instrumento capaz de refletir o verdadeiro anseio da população. Forçoso, pois, reconhecer a necessidade premente de se buscar mecanismos legítimos que permitam a reestruturação da democracia representativa, a fim de se abrandar o hiato ainda existente entre a práxis dos governantes e as pretensões dos governados. De outro lado, observa-se considerável deslocamento de questões políticas diversas, que, primordialmente, eram objeto de trato institucional nos Poderes Executivo e Legislativo, desaguaram no Poder Judiciário, locus nem sempre mais adequado para o trato de determinadas temáticas no âmbito das políticas públicas. Sob este prisma, de igual modo, relevante reconhecer a necessidade de se implementar e aprimorar mecanismos institucionais mais adequados que assegurem a participação da sociedade civil em uma arena ainda hermética e, no momento, hipertrofiada, bem como que possam promover melhor relação dialógica entre os poderes da república.
Entrevistas De Nildo Viana
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Author : Nildo Viana
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Edições Redelp
Release Date : 2020-10-08
Entrevistas De Nildo Viana written by Nildo Viana and has been published by Edições Redelp this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-08 with Social Science categories.
Nildo Viana é um filósofo e sociólogo de extensa produção intelectual, contando com mais de 40 livros publicados, bem como centenas de artigos e diversos capítulos de livros e prefácios e dezenas de obras organizadas. A presente obra reúne um conjunto de entrevistas concedidas pelo autor em diversas oportunidades, abordando variados temas. Questões do cotidiano (tais como redes sociais, modo de vestir), culturais (arte, cinema, sociologia, super-heróis), e políticas (organizações, sindicatos, revolução, crises) são tratadas de uma forma simples e, ao mesmo tempo, profunda, sem cair na superficialidade. Assim, o presente livro é um rico material para se pensar criticamente, pois é a perspectiva que acompanha o conjunto da produção intelectual de Nildo Viana, questões cotidianas, políticas e culturais. Maria Angélica Peixoto, além de organizar a obra e apresentá-la, contribui também com a realização de uma entrevista inédita sobre o processo da entrevista, o que gera um esclarecimento geral sobre o livro e essa forma de captar informações para pesquisas, reportagens, entre outros objetivos.
Reflections On The Revolution In Europe
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Author : Ralf Dahrendorf
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-29
Reflections On The Revolution In Europe written by Ralf Dahrendorf and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-29 with History categories.
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 effectively ended the division of Europe into East and West, and the features of our world that have resulted bear little resemblance to those of the forty years that preceded the Wall's fall. The rise of a new Europe prompts many questions, most of which remain to be answered. What does it all mean? Where is it going to lead? Are we witnessing the conclusion of an era without seeing anything to replace an old and admittedly dismal way of life? What will a market economy do to the social texture of various countries of Central Europe? Will it not make some rich while many will become poorer than ever? How can the rule of law be brought about?In this incisive and lucid book, Ralf Dahrendorf, one of Europe's most distinguished scholars, ponders these and other equally vexing questions. He regards what has happened in East Central Europe as a victory for neither of the social systems that once opposed each other across the Iron Curtain. Rather, he views these events as a vote for an open society over a closed society. The continuing conundrum, he argues, which will plague peoples everywhere, will be how to balance the need for economic growth with the desire for social justice while building authentic and enduring democratic institutions.Reflections on the Revolution in Europe, which includes a new introduction from the author, is a humane, skeptical, and anti-utopian work, a manifesto for a radical liberalism in which the social entitlements of citizenship are as important a condition of progress as the opportunities for choice. A fascinating study of change and geopolitics in the modern world, Reflections points the way towards a new politics for the twenty-first century. Ralf Dahrendorf, born in Hamburg, Germany in 1929, is a member of Britain's House of Lords. He was professor of sociology at Hamburg, Tobingen and Konstanz from 1957 to 1968, and in 1974 moved to Britain. He has been the director