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Cryo Electron Microscopy In Structural Biology


Cryo Electron Microscopy In Structural Biology
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Single Particle Cryo Electron Microscopy


Single Particle Cryo Electron Microscopy
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Author : Joachim Frank
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2017-12-31

Single Particle Cryo Electron Microscopy written by Joachim Frank and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-31 with Electron microscopy categories.


The book reproduces 55 of more than 300 articles written by the author, representing milestones in methods development of single-particle cryo-EM as well as important results obtained by this technique in the study of biological macromolecules and their interactions. Importantly, neither symmetries nor ordered arrangements (as in two-dimensional crystals, helical assemblies, icosahedral viruses) are required. Although the biological applications are mainly in the area of ribosome structure and function, the elucidation of membrane channel structures and their activation and gating mechanisms are represented, as well. The book is introduced by a commentary that explains the original development of concepts, describes the contributions of the author's colleagues and students, and shows how challenges were overcome as the technique matured. Along the way, the ribosome served as an example for a macromolecule with intricate structure and conformational dynamics that pose challenges for three-dimensional visualization. Toward the end of the book -- bringing us to the present time -- molecular structures with near-atomic resolution are presented, and a novel type of computational analysis, manifold embedding, is introduced. Single-particle cryo-EM is currently revolutionizing structural biology, presenting a powerful alternative to X-ray crystallography as a means to solve the structure of biological macromolecules. The book presents in one place a number of articles containing key advances in mathematical and computational methods leading up to the present time. Secondly, the development of the technique over the years is reflected by ever-expanding discoveries in the field of ribosome structure and function. Thirdly, as all histories of ideas, the history of concepts pertaining to this new method of visualization is fascinating all in itself.



Single Particle Cryo Electron Microscopy


Single Particle Cryo Electron Microscopy
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Author : Joachim Frank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Single Particle Cryo Electron Microscopy written by Joachim Frank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Electron microscopy categories.




Cryo Electron Microscopy In Structural Biology


Cryo Electron Microscopy In Structural Biology
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Author : Krishnarao Appasani
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-10-17

Cryo Electron Microscopy In Structural Biology written by Krishnarao Appasani and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-17 with Science categories.


Cryo-electron microscopy, in combination with tomography, has emerged as a new technology for visualizing molecular structures at a resolution beyond even 1 Å. Using this technology has revealed the native molecular details of viruses, membranes, enzymes, ribosomes, and cells. This comprehensive volume brings together authoritative overviews of these methods from structural and biological perspectives. It is a must-have for researchers and graduate students, as well as those working in industry, primarily in the areas of biophysics, structural biology, crystallography, and genomics. Key Features • Focuses on the applications of cryo-EM to structural biology • Documents the importance of cryo-EM/ET approaches in studying the structural determinants of cellular organelle and membrane protein biochemistry • Reviews the applications of high-resolution structures of viruses • Emphasizes structural insights of nuclear and gene machineries • Includes a section focused entirely on the applications of cryo-EM/ET in drug discovery and therapeutic development



Biomolecular And Bioanalytical Techniques


Biomolecular And Bioanalytical Techniques
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Author : Vasudevan Ramesh
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-06-10

Biomolecular And Bioanalytical Techniques written by Vasudevan Ramesh and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-10 with Science categories.


An essential guide to biomolecular and bioanalytical techniques and their applications Biomolecular and Bioanalytical Techniques offers an introduction to, and a basic understanding of, a wide range of biophysical techniques. The text takes an interdisciplinary approach with contributions from a panel of distinguished experts. With a focus on research, the text comprehensively covers a broad selection of topics drawn from contemporary research in the fields of chemistry and biology. Each of the internationally reputed authors has contributed a single chapter on a specific technique. The chapters cover the specific technique’s background, theory, principles, technique, methodology, protocol and applications. The text explores the use of a variety of analytical tools to characterise biological samples. The contributors explain how to identify and quantify biochemically important molecules, including small molecules as well as biological macromolecules such as enzymes, antibodies, proteins, peptides and nucleic acids. This book is filled with essential knowledge and explores the skills needed to carry out the research and development roles in academic and industrial laboratories. A technique-focused book that bridges the gap between an introductory text and a book on advanced research methods Provides the necessary background and skills needed to advance the research methods Features a structured approach within each chapter Demonstrates an interdisciplinary approach that serves to develop independent thinking Written for students in chemistry, biological, medical, pharmaceutical, forensic and biophysical sciences, Biomolecular and Bioanalytical Techniques is an in-depth review of the most current biomolecular and bioanalytical techniques in the field.



The Resolution Revolution Recent Advances In Cryoem


The Resolution Revolution Recent Advances In Cryoem
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-08-26

The Resolution Revolution Recent Advances In Cryoem written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-26 with Science categories.


cryoEM, a new volume in the Methods in Enzymology series, continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field. This volume covers research methods and new developments in recording images, the creation, evaluation and validation of 3D maps from the images, model building into maps and refinement of the resulting atomic structures, and applications of essentially single particle methods to helical structures and to sub-tomogram averaging. - Continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field - Covers research methods that determine the structures of biological molecules, a vital step for understanding their function - Contains the technical developments underpinning the advances of cryoEM and captures the exciting insights that have resulted



Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy 2 Volume Set


Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy 2 Volume Set
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Author : Roland A. Fleck
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-04-29

Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy 2 Volume Set written by Roland A. Fleck and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-29 with Science categories.


The go‐to resource for microscopists on biological applications of field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) The evolution of scanning electron microscopy technologies and capability over the past few years has revolutionized the biological imaging capabilities of the microscope—giving it the capability to examine surface structures of cellular membranes to reveal the organization of individual proteins across a membrane bilayer and the arrangement of cell cytoskeleton at a nm scale. Most notable are their improvements for field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), which when combined with cryo-preparation techniques, has provided insight into a wide range of biological questions including the functionality of bacteria and viruses. This full-colour, must-have book for microscopists traces the development of the biological field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) and highlights its current value in biological research as well as its future worth. Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy highlights the present capability of the technique and informs the wider biological science community of its application in basic biological research. Starting with the theory and history of FEGSEM, the book offers chapters covering: operation (strengths and weakness, sample selection, handling, limitations, and preparation); Commercial developments and principals from the major FEGSEM manufacturers (Thermo Scientific, JEOL, HITACHI, ZEISS, Tescan); technical developments essential to bioFEGSEM; cryobio FEGSEM; cryo-FIB; FEGSEM digital-tomography; array tomography; public health research; mammalian cells and tissues; digital challenges (image collection, storage, and automated data analysis); and more. Examines the creation of the biological field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) and discusses its benefits to the biological research community and future value Provides insight into the design and development philosophy behind current instrument manufacturers Covers sample handling, applications, and key supporting techniques Focuses on the biological applications of field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), covering both plant and animal research Presented in full colour An important part of the Wiley-Royal Microscopical Series, Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy is an ideal general resource for experienced academic and industrial users of electron microscopy—specifically, those with a need to understand the application, limitations, and strengths of FEGSEM.



Cryoem


Cryoem
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Author : Tamir Gonen
language : en
Publisher: Humana
Release Date : 2021-12-28

Cryoem written by Tamir Gonen and has been published by Humana this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-28 with Science categories.


This volume details the most up-to-date cryo-EM techniques from leading researchers. Chapters are organized into four parts with emphasis on electron cryotomography, single particle analysis, and the crystal based cryo-EM methods of 2D electron crystallography, and MicroED for the study of 3D crystals. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, application details for both the expert and non-expert reader, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, CryoEM: Methods and Protocols aims to serve as an excellent resource on cryo-EM and can serve as the foundation for new researchers to this growing field in structural biology.



Emerging Topics In Physical Virology


Emerging Topics In Physical Virology
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Author : Peter G. Stockley
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010

Emerging Topics In Physical Virology written by Peter G. Stockley and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Science categories.


Emerging Topics in Physical Virology is a state-of-the-art account of recent advances in the experimental analysis and modeling of structure, function and dynamics of viruses. It is the first interdisciplinary book that integrates a review of relevant experimental techniques, such as cryo-electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and mass spectrometry with the latest results on the biophysical and mathematical modeling of viruses. The book comprehensively covers the structure and physical properties of the protein envelopes that encapsulate and hence protect the delicate viral genome, their assembly and disassembly, the organization of the viral genome, infection, evolution, as well as applications of viruses in Biomedical Nanotechnology. It is an essential primer for scientists working in all aspects of virology, including the increasing use of viruses and virus-like particles in bio- and nano-technology. Its review style makes it moreover suitable for non-experts as an introduction into this exciting research area.



Structural Biology Using Electrons And X Rays


Structural Biology Using Electrons And X Rays
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Author : Michael F Moody
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2011-03-03

Structural Biology Using Electrons And X Rays written by Michael F Moody and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-03 with Science categories.


Structural Biology Using Electrons and X-Rays discusses the diffraction and image-based methods used for the determination of complex biological macromolecules. The book focuses on the Fourier transform theory, which is a mathematical function that is computed to transform signals between time and frequency domain. Composed of five parts, the book examines the development of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), which allows the calculation of the images of a certain protein. Parts 1 to 4 provide the basic information and the applications of Fourier transforms, as well as the different methods used for image processing using X-ray crystallography and the analysis of electron micrographs. Part 5 focuses entirely on the mathematical aspect of Fourier transforms. In addition, the book examines detailed structural analyses of a specimen's symmetry (i.e., crystals, helices, polyhedral viruses and asymmetrical particles). This book is intended for the biologist or biochemist who is interested in different methods and techniques for calculating the images of proteins using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). It is also suitable for readers without a background in physical chemistry or mathematics. - Emphasis on common principles underlying all diffraction-based methods - Thorough grounding in theory requires understanding of only simple algebra - Visual representations and explanations of challenging content - Mathematical detail offered in short-course form to parallel the text



Single Particle Cryo Em Of Biological Macromolecules


Single Particle Cryo Em Of Biological Macromolecules
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Author : Robert M. Glaeser
language : en
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
Release Date : 2021

Single Particle Cryo Em Of Biological Macromolecules written by Robert M. Glaeser and has been published by Institute of Physics Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Science categories.


This is an edited book that provides a comprehensive, accessible and authoritative introduction to the field of high-resolution structure analysis by single-particle cryo-EM. It covers all necessary background, ranging from the underlying concepts to practical aspects such as specimen preparation, data-collection, data analysis, and the final validation of results.