Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery Via Logic Based Methods

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Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery Via Logic Based Methods
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Author : Evangelos Triantaphyllou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-06-08
Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery Via Logic Based Methods written by Evangelos Triantaphyllou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-08 with Computers categories.
The importance of having ef cient and effective methods for data mining and kn- ledge discovery (DM&KD), to which the present book is devoted, grows every day and numerous such methods have been developed in recent decades. There exists a great variety of different settings for the main problem studied by data mining and knowledge discovery, and it seems that a very popular one is formulated in terms of binary attributes. In this setting, states of nature of the application area under consideration are described by Boolean vectors de ned on some attributes. That is, by data points de ned in the Boolean space of the attributes. It is postulated that there exists a partition of this space into two classes, which should be inferred as patterns on the attributes when only several data points are known, the so-called positive and negative training examples. The main problem in DM&KD is de ned as nding rules for recognizing (cl- sifying) new data points of unknown class, i. e. , deciding which of them are positive and which are negative. In other words, to infer the binary value of one more attribute, called the goal or class attribute. To solve this problem, some methods have been suggested which construct a Boolean function separating the two given sets of positive and negative training data points.
Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery Approaches Based On Rule Induction Techniques
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Author : Evangelos Triantaphyllou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-10
Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery Approaches Based On Rule Induction Techniques written by Evangelos Triantaphyllou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-10 with Computers categories.
2. Some Background Information 49 3. Definitions and Terminology 52 4. The One Clause at a Time (OCAT) Approach 54 4. 1 Data Binarization 54 4. 2 The One Clause at a Time (OCAT) Concept 58 4. 3 A Branch-and-Bound Approach for Inferring Clauses 59 4. 4 Inference of the Clauses for the Illustrative Example 62 4. 5 A Polynomial Time Heuristic for Inferring Clauses 65 5. A Guided Learning Approach 70 6. The Rejectability Graph of Two Collections of Examples 72 6. 1 The Definition of the Rej ectability Graph 72 6. 2 Properties of the Rejectability Graph 74 6. 3 On the Minimum Clique Cover of the Rej ectability Graph 76 7. Problem Decomposition 77 7. 1 Connected Components 77 7. 2 Clique Cover 78 8. An Example of Using the Rejectability Graph 79 9. Conclusions 82 References 83 Author's Biographical Statement 87 Chapter 3 AN INCREMENTAL LEARNING ALGORITHM FOR INFERRING LOGICAL RULES FROM EXAMPLES IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE COMMON REASONING PROCESS, by X. Naidenova 89 1. Introduction 90 2. A Model of Rule-Based Logical Inference 96 2. 1 Rules Acquired from Experts or Rules of the First Type 97 2. 2 Structure of the Knowledge Base 98 2. 3 Reasoning Operations for Using Logical Rules of the First Type 100 2. 4 An Example of the Reasoning Process 102 3. Inductive Inference of Implicative Rules From Examples 103 3.
Relational Data Mining
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Author : Saso Dzeroski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-08
Relational Data Mining written by Saso Dzeroski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-08 with Business & Economics categories.
As the first book devoted to relational data mining, this coherently written multi-author monograph provides a thorough introduction and systematic overview of the area. The first part introduces the reader to the basics and principles of classical knowledge discovery in databases and inductive logic programming; subsequent chapters by leading experts assess the techniques in relational data mining in a principled and comprehensive way; finally, three chapters deal with advanced applications in various fields and refer the reader to resources for relational data mining. This book will become a valuable source of reference for R&D professionals active in relational data mining. Students as well as IT professionals and ambitioned practitioners interested in learning about relational data mining will appreciate the book as a useful text and gentle introduction to this exciting new field.
Feature Selection For Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining
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Author : Huan Liu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Feature Selection For Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining written by Huan Liu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.
As computer power grows and data collection technologies advance, a plethora of data is generated in almost every field where computers are used. The com puter generated data should be analyzed by computers; without the aid of computing technologies, it is certain that huge amounts of data collected will not ever be examined, let alone be used to our advantages. Even with today's advanced computer technologies (e. g. , machine learning and data mining sys tems), discovering knowledge from data can still be fiendishly hard due to the characteristics of the computer generated data. Taking its simplest form, raw data are represented in feature-values. The size of a dataset can be measUJ·ed in two dimensions, number of features (N) and number of instances (P). Both Nand P can be enormously large. This enormity may cause serious problems to many data mining systems. Feature selection is one of the long existing methods that deal with these problems. Its objective is to select a minimal subset of features according to some reasonable criteria so that the original task can be achieved equally well, if not better. By choosing a minimal subset offeatures, irrelevant and redundant features are removed according to the criterion. When N is reduced, the data space shrinks and in a sense, the data set is now a better representative of the whole data population. If necessary, the reduction of N can also give rise to the reduction of P by eliminating duplicates.
Mathematical Methods For Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining
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Author : Giovanni Felici
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global Snippet
Release Date : 2008
Mathematical Methods For Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining written by Giovanni Felici and has been published by IGI Global Snippet this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
Annotation The field of data mining has seen a demand in recent years for the development of ideas and results in an integrated structure. Mathematical Methods for Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining focuses on the mathematical models and methods that support most data mining applications and solution techniques, covering such topics as association rules; Bayesian methods; data visualization; kernel methods; neural networks; text, speech, and image recognition; and many others. This Premier Reference Source is an invaluable resource for scholars and practitioners in the fields of biomedicine, engineering, finance and insurance, manufacturing, marketing, performance measurement, and telecommunications.
Principles Of Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery
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Author : Djamel A. Zighed
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-07-31
Principles Of Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery written by Djamel A. Zighed and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-31 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases, PKDD 2000, held in Lyon, France in September 2000. The 86 revised papers included in the book correspond to the 29 oral presentations and 57 posters presented at the conference. They were carefully reviewed and selected from 147 submissions. The book offers topical sections on new directions, rules and trees, databases and reward-based learning, classification, association rules and exceptions, instance-based discovery, clustering, and time series analysis.
Machine Learning And Data Mining In Pattern Recognition
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Author : Petra Perner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-07-21
Machine Learning And Data Mining In Pattern Recognition written by Petra Perner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-21 with Computers categories.
There is no royal road to science, and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of its steep paths have a chance of gaining its luminous summits. Karl Marx A Universial Genius of the 19th Century Many scientists from all over the world during the past two years since the MLDM 2007 have come along on the stony way to the sunny summit of science and have worked hard on new ideas and applications in the area of data mining in pattern r- ognition. Our thanks go to all those who took part in this year's MLDM. We appre- ate their submissions and the ideas shared with the Program Committee. We received over 205 submissions from all over the world to the International Conference on - chine Learning and Data Mining, MLDM 2009. The Program Committee carefully selected the best papers for this year’s program and gave detailed comments on each submitted paper. There were 63 papers selected for oral presentation and 17 papers for poster presentation. The topics range from theoretical topics for classification, clustering, association rule and pattern mining to specific data-mining methods for the different multimedia data types such as image mining, text mining, video mining and Web mining. Among these topics this year were special contributions to subtopics such as attribute discre- zation and data preparation, novelty and outlier detection, and distances and simila- ties.
Classification Functions For Machine Learning And Data Mining
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Author : Tsutomu Sasao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-07-14
Classification Functions For Machine Learning And Data Mining written by Tsutomu Sasao and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book introduces a novel perspective on machine learning, offering distinct advantages over neural network-based techniques. This approach boasts a reduced hardware requirement, lower power consumption, and enhanced interpretability. The applications of this approach encompass high-speed classifications, including packet classification, network intrusion detection, and exotic particle detection in high-energy physics. Moreover, it finds utility in medical diagnosis scenarios characterized by small training sets and imbalanced data. The resulting rule generated by this method can be implemented either in software or hardware. In the case of hardware implementation, circuit design can employ look-up tables (memory), rather than threshold gates. The methodology described in this book involves extracting a set of rules from a training set, composed of categorical variable vectors and their corresponding classes. Unnecessary variables are eliminated, and the rules are simplified before being transformed into a sum-of-products (SOP) form. The resulting SOP exhibits the ability to generalize and predict outputs for new inputs. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated through numerous examples and experimental results using the University of California-Irvine (UCI) dataset. This book is primarily intended for graduate students and researchers in the fields of logic synthesis, machine learning, and data mining. It assumes a foundational understanding of logic synthesis, while familiarity with linear algebra and statistics would be beneficial for readers.
Recent Advances In Data Mining Of Enterprise Data Algorithms And Applications
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Author : Evangelos Triantaphyllou
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008-01-15
Recent Advances In Data Mining Of Enterprise Data Algorithms And Applications written by Evangelos Triantaphyllou and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-15 with Computers categories.
The main goal of the new field of data mining is the analysis of large and complex datasets. Some very important datasets may be derived from business and industrial activities. This kind of data is known as “enterprise data”. The common characteristic of such datasets is that the analyst wishes to analyze them for the purpose of designing a more cost-effective strategy for optimizing some type of performance measure, such as reducing production time, improving quality, eliminating wastes, or maximizing profit. Data in this category may describe different scheduling scenarios in a manufacturing environment, quality control of some process, fault diagnosis in the operation of a machine or process, risk analysis when issuing credit to applicants, management of supply chains in a manufacturing system, or data for business related decision-making.
Business And Consumer Analytics New Ideas
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Author : Pablo Moscato
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-30
Business And Consumer Analytics New Ideas written by Pablo Moscato and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-30 with Computers categories.
This two-volume handbook presents a collection of novel methodologies with applications and illustrative examples in the areas of data-driven computational social sciences. Throughout this handbook, the focus is kept specifically on business and consumer-oriented applications with interesting sections ranging from clustering and network analysis, meta-analytics, memetic algorithms, machine learning, recommender systems methodologies, parallel pattern mining and data mining to specific applications in market segmentation, travel, fashion or entertainment analytics. A must-read for anyone in data-analytics, marketing, behavior modelling and computational social science, interested in the latest applications of new computer science methodologies. The chapters are contributed by leading experts in the associated fields.The chapters cover technical aspects at different levels, some of which are introductory and could be used for teaching. Some chapters aim at building a commonunderstanding of the methodologies and recent application areas including the introduction of new theoretical results in the complexity of core problems. Business and marketing professionals may use the book to familiarize themselves with some important foundations of data science. The work is a good starting point to establish an open dialogue of communication between professionals and researchers from different fields. Together, the two volumes present a number of different new directions in Business and Customer Analytics with an emphasis in personalization of services, the development of new mathematical models and new algorithms, heuristics and metaheuristics applied to the challenging problems in the field. Sections of the book have introductory material to more specific and advanced themes in some of the chapters, allowing the volumes to be used as an advanced textbook. Clustering, Proximity Graphs, Pattern Mining, Frequent Itemset Mining, Feature Engineering, Network and Community Detection, Network-based Recommending Systems and Visualization, are some of the topics in the first volume. Techniques on Memetic Algorithms and their applications to Business Analytics and Data Science are surveyed in the second volume; applications in Team Orienteering, Competitive Facility-location, and Visualization of Products and Consumers are also discussed. The second volume also includes an introduction to Meta-Analytics, and to the application areas of Fashion and Travel Analytics. Overall, the two-volume set helps to describe some fundamentals, acts as a bridge between different disciplines, and presents important results in a rapidly moving field combining powerful optimization techniques allied to new mathematical models critical for personalization of services. Academics and professionals working in the area of business anyalytics, data science, operations research and marketing will find this handbook valuable as a reference. Students studying these fields will find this handbook useful and helpful as a secondary textbook.