Decentralization And Power Sharing


Decentralization And Power Sharing
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Decentralization And Power Sharing


Decentralization And Power Sharing
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Author : Institute of Public Administration of Canada. National Seminar
language : en
Publisher: Institute of Public Administration of Canada
Release Date : 1994

Decentralization And Power Sharing written by Institute of Public Administration of Canada. National Seminar and has been published by Institute of Public Administration of Canada this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Political Science categories.




Proposition 12 For Decentralized Governance In Liberia


Proposition 12 For Decentralized Governance In Liberia
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Author : Yarsuo Weh-Dorliae
language : en
Publisher: Bushfire Ventures LLC
Release Date : 2004

Proposition 12 For Decentralized Governance In Liberia written by Yarsuo Weh-Dorliae and has been published by Bushfire Ventures LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.


Yarsuo Weh-Dorliae analyzes the system of governance in the Republic of Liberia, and the historical abuse of power by the office of the president. His step-by-step prescriptions for decentralization of Liberia's public administration provides useful and important measures as the nation strives to build a more democratic and accountable system in its postwar era.



Driving Democracy


Driving Democracy
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Author : Pippa Norris
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008-08-01

Driving Democracy written by Pippa Norris and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-01 with Political Science categories.


Proposals for power-sharing constitutions remain controversial, as highlighted by current debates in Iraq, Afghanistan, Nepal, and Sudan. This book updates and refines the theory of consociationalism, taking account of the flood of contemporary innovations in power-sharing institutions that have occurred worldwide. The book classifies and compares four types of political institutions: the electoral system, parliamentary or presidential executives, unitary or federal states, and the structure and independence of the mass media. The study tests the potential advantages and disadvantages of each of these institutions for democratic governance. Cross-national time-series data concerning trends in democracy are analyzed for all countries worldwide since the early 1970s. Chapters are enriched by comparing detailed case studies. The mixed-method research design illuminates the underlying causal mechanisms by examining historical developments and processes of institutional change within particular nations and regions. The conclusion draws together the results and the practical lessons for policymakers.



Decentralization And Constitutionalism In Africa


Decentralization And Constitutionalism In Africa
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Author : Charles M. Fombad
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-08-22

Decentralization And Constitutionalism In Africa written by Charles M. Fombad and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-22 with Africa categories.


This edited collection explores how African governments have sought to decentralize power in order to enhance democratic governance. It offers a range of insightful case studies and makes a case for the usefulness of decentralization as a method of sharing power at all levels of society in Africa.



Federalism And Decentralization In Sub Saharan Africa


Federalism And Decentralization In Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : Jan Erk
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-12-07

Federalism And Decentralization In Sub Saharan Africa written by Jan Erk and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-07 with Political Science categories.


The 1990s were marked by democratic reforms throughout Africa, which went in tandem with decentralization reforms. The chapters of the volume all highlight the gradual changes that have taken place since. Long-term structural uncodified factors – be it societal, economic, geographic, demographic – seem to have interacted with the constitutional clauses introduced during the reforms. Some chapters look at how decentralization slowly gave way to recentralization because none of the new subnational entities were politically and economically strong enough to balance off the center; some look at how inherent deficiencies in infrastructure and personnel at the subnational level brought the central government back in; some look at how different subnational units ended up working differently due to differences in demographic and social factors; some look at how uncodified factors came to determine how national politics functioned; some look at how decentralization created new conflicts between ethnic groups competing for the control of the new entities; some look at how decentralization blew new life into traditional authorities. This book was original published as a special issue of Regional and Federal Studies.



Decentralization And Local Governance In Developing Countries


Decentralization And Local Governance In Developing Countries
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Author : Pranab Bardhan
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2006-06-16

Decentralization And Local Governance In Developing Countries written by Pranab Bardhan and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-16 with Political Science categories.


Over the past three decades the developing world has seen increasing devolution of political and economic power to local governments. Decentralization is considered an important element of participatory democracy and, along with privatization and deregulation, represents a substantial reduction in the authority of national governments over economic policy. The contributors to Decentralization and Local Governance in Developing Countries examine this institutional transformation from comparative and interdisciplinary perspectives, offering detailed case studies of decentralization in eight countries: Bolivia, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, South Africa, and Uganda. Some of these countries witnessed an unprecedented "big bang" shift toward comprehensive political and economic decentralization: Bolivia in 1995 and Indonesia after the fall of Suharto in 1998. Brazil and India decentralized in an uneven and more gradual manner. In some other countries (such as Pakistan), devolution represented an instrument for consolidation of power of a nondemocratic national government. In China, local governments were granted much economic but little political power. South Africa made the transition from the undemocratic decentralization of apartheid to decentralization under a democratic constitution. The studies provide a comparative perspective on the political and economic context within which decentralization took place, and how this shaped its design and possible impact. Contributors Omar Azfar, Gianpaolo Baiocchi, Pranab Bardhan, Shubham Chaudhuri, Ali Cheema, Jean-Paul Faguet, Bert Hofman, Kai Kaiser, Philip E. Keefer, Asim Ijaz Khwaja, Justin Yifu Lin, Mingxing Liu, Jeffrey Livingston, Patrick Meagher, Dilip Mookherjee, Ambar Narayan, Adnan Qadir, Ran Tao, Tara Vishwanath, Martin Wittenberg



Decentralizing Governance


Decentralizing Governance
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Author : G. Shabbir Cheema
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 2007-08-01

Decentralizing Governance written by G. Shabbir Cheema and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-01 with Political Science categories.


The trend toward greater decentralization of governance activities, now accepted as commonplace in the West, has become a worldwide movement. This international development—largely a product of globalization and democratization—is clearly one of the key factors reshaping economic, political, and social conditions throughout the world. Rather than the top-down, centralized decisionmaking that characterized communist economies and Third World dictatorships in the twentieth century, today's world demands flexibility, adaptability, and the autonomy to bring those qualities to bear. In this thought-provoking book, the first in a new series on Innovations in Governance, experts in government and public management trace the evolution and performance of decentralization concepts, from the transfer of authority within government to the sharing of power, authority, and responsibilities among broader governance institutions. This movement is not limited to national government—it also affects subnational governments, NGOs, private corporations, and even civil associations. The contributors assess the emerging concepts of decentralization (e.g., devolution, empowerment, capacity building, and democratic governance). They detail the factors driving the movement, including political changes such as the fall of the Iron Curtain and the ascendance of democracy; economic factors such as globalization and outsourcing; and technological advances (e.g. increased information technology and electronic commerce). Their analysis covers many different contexts and regions. For example, William Ascher of Claremont McKenna College chronicles how decentralization concepts are playing out in natural resources policy, while Kadmeil Wekwete (United Nations) outlines the specific challenges to decentralizing governance in sub-Saharan Africa. In each case, contributors explore the objectives of a decentralizing strategy as well as the benefits and difficulties that will likely result.



Sharing Power For Development


Sharing Power For Development
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Author : Lilith Schärer
language : en
Publisher: Practical Action Publishing
Release Date : 2007

Sharing Power For Development written by Lilith Schärer and has been published by Practical Action Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Decentralization in government categories.


This book examines case studies from the work of Swiss development organisation Helvetas and its local partners in the Philippines, Cameroon, Mali, Vietnam and Guatemala to show how context specific initiatives have driven greater decentralisation and more effective local governance



Power Sharing Decentralization And The Institutional Paradox


Power Sharing Decentralization And The Institutional Paradox
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Author : Pëllumb KALLABA
language : en
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Release Date : 2010-09

Power Sharing Decentralization And The Institutional Paradox written by Pëllumb KALLABA and has been published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09 with categories.


This book examines the new political structure of the newly independent Kosovo, particularly the ongoing asymmetric decentralization process - as envisaged in the Ahtisaari Plan. It seeks to analyze the impact of this process on the long-term stability and functionality of Kosovo. Because the policy of decentralization essentially tackles the very fundamental relations between the Albanian majority and the Serbian minority community in Kosovo, it has the ability to affect both intra-state and possibly also inter-state/regional stability. In this context, the author critically examine the ethnic regulation policy through power-sharing instruments in the post-independence Kosovo. He discusses the decentralization process in Kosovo as a case study of power-sharing arrangements; accordingly, the author used the existing knowledge about power-sharing as a conceptual/theoretical framework for the analysis of the Kosovo case.



Decentralization Or Concentration Of Power


Decentralization Or Concentration Of Power
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Author : Mark A. Haskell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Decentralization Or Concentration Of Power written by Mark A. Haskell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Decentralization in government categories.