Defect And Microstructure Analysis By Diffraction
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Defect And Microstructure Analysis By Diffraction
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Author : Robert L. Snyder
language : en
Publisher: International Union of Crystal
Release Date : 1999
Defect And Microstructure Analysis By Diffraction written by Robert L. Snyder and has been published by International Union of Crystal this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.
Defect and Microstructure Analysis by Diffraction is focused on extracting information on the real structure of materials from their diffraction patterns. The primary features of a powder diffraction pattern are determined by the "idealized" periodic nature of the crystal structure. With theadvent of computer automation the techniques for carrying out qualitative, quantitative and structure analysis based on the primary pattern features rapidly matured. In general, the deviations of a particular specimen, from the ideal or perfect crystal structure, cause diffraction peak profiles tobroaden and sometimes to become asymmetric. Thus, information on the real structure or microstructure of a specimen can be obtained from a careful study of the diffraction line profiles. The evolving techniques for microstructure analysis from diffraction patterns such as micro-strain, crystallitesize, macro-strain and preferred orientation analysis require an ever more detailed understanding of the effects of crystallographic mistakes on peak assymmetry and the effect of the distribution of small crystallites on the tails of diffraction peaks. This book provides a comprehensive analysis ofthe fundamental theory and techniques for microstructure analysis from diffraction patterns and summarizes the current state of the art. This complete survey lays the foundation for the next and last major development in this field: the extraction of the full information in a powder pattern by thesimulation of the full experimental pattern. The goal of this branch of science is to extract all of the information locked in the powder diffraction pattern including: the types and densities of stacking faults, the strain field produced by each, the anisotropic crystallite size and orientation,along with the size and strain distributions of each phase in a specimen. This book provides a complete summary of the developments of the twentieth century and points the way.
Defect And Microstructure Analysis By Diffraction
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Author : Snyder R.L. Et Al
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date :
Defect And Microstructure Analysis By Diffraction written by Snyder R.L. Et Al and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Defect And Microstructure Analysis By Diffraction
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Author : R:FIALA SNYDER (J ET AL.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Defect And Microstructure Analysis By Diffraction written by R:FIALA SNYDER (J ET AL.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.
Diffraction Analysis Of The Microstructure Of Materials
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Author : Eric J. Mittemeijer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-11-26
Diffraction Analysis Of The Microstructure Of Materials written by Eric J. Mittemeijer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-26 with Science categories.
Overview of diffraction methods applied to the analysis of the microstructure of materials. Since crystallite size and the presence of lattice defects have a decisive influence on the properties of many engineering materials, information about this microstructure is of vital importance in developing and assessing materials for practical applications. The most powerful and usually non-destructive evaluation techniques available are X-ray and neutron diffraction. The book details, among other things, diffraction-line broadening methods for determining crystallite size and atomic-scale strain due, e.g. to dislocations, and methods for the analysis of residual (macroscale) stress. The book assumes only a basic knowledge of solid-state physics and supplies readers sufficient information to apply the methods themselves.
Defect Structure And Properties Of Nanomaterials
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Author : J Gubicza
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2017-03-05
Defect Structure And Properties Of Nanomaterials written by J Gubicza and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Defect Structure and Properties of Nanomaterials: Second and Extended Edition covers a wide range of nanomaterials including metals, alloys, ceramics, diamond, carbon nanotubes, and their composites. This new edition is fully revised and updated, covering important advances that have taken place in recent years. Nanostructured materials exhibit unique mechanical and physical properties compared with their coarse-grained counterparts, therefore these materials are currently a major focus in materials science. The production methods of nanomaterials affect the lattice defect structure (vacancies, dislocations, disclinations, stacking faults, twins, and grain boundaries) that has a major influence on their mechanical and physical properties. In this book, the production routes of nanomaterials are described in detail, and the relationships between the processing conditions and the resultant defect structure, as well as the defect-related properties (e.g. mechanical behavior, electrical resistance, diffusion, corrosion resistance, thermal stability, hydrogen storage capability, etc.) are reviewed. In particular, new processing methods of nanomaterials are described in the chapter dealing with the manufacturing procedures of nanostructured materials. New chapters on (i) the experimental methods for the study of lattice defects, (ii) the defect structure in nanodisperse particles, and (iii) the influence of lattice defects on electrical, corrosion, and diffusion properties are included, to further enhance what has become a leading reference for engineering, physics, and materials science audiences. - Provides a detailed overview of processing methods, defect structure, and defect-related mechanical and physical properties of nanomaterials - Covers a wide range of nanomaterials including metals, alloys, ceramics, diamond, carbon nanotubes, and their composites - Includes new chapters covering recent advances in both processing techniques and methods for the study of lattice defects - Provides valuable information that will help materials scientists and engineers highlight lattice defects and the related mechanical and physical properties
Applied Crystallography Proceedings Of The Xix Conference
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Author : Danuta Stroz
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2004-04-16
Applied Crystallography Proceedings Of The Xix Conference written by Danuta Stroz and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book aims to propagate the newest achievements of applied crystallography among crystallographers, solid state physicists and materials scientists. It presents application of structural studies to materials used in industrial practice rather than those associated with the crystal structure determination only.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Materials Science Citation Index®• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences
Applied Crystallography Procs Of The Xviii Conf
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Author : Henryk Morawiec
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001-05-30
Applied Crystallography Procs Of The Xviii Conf written by Henryk Morawiec and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-05-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This proceedings volume contains research data from structural investigation of materials of high industrial value.
Applied Crystallography
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Author : Henryk Morawiec
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001
Applied Crystallography written by Henryk Morawiec and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.
This proceedings volume contains research data from structural investigation of materials of high industrial value. Contents: Determination of Crystal Structure from Powder Diffraction by Rietveld Method; Development of Methods and Techniques in X-Ray, Electron and Neutron Diffraction; Crystallography of Phase Transformation, Martensitic Transformation in Shape Memory Alloys; Texture Studies, Defect Structure and Microstructure Characterisation; Material Structure: Metals, Ceramic, Polymers, Amorphous Materials, Nanomaterials and Thin Films. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in crystallography and materials science.
Understanding Drug Release And Absorption Mechanisms
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Author : Mario Grassi
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-12-26
Understanding Drug Release And Absorption Mechanisms written by Mario Grassi and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-26 with Medical categories.
Demand for better reliability from drug delivery systems has caused designers and researchers to move away from trial-and-error approaches and toward model-based methods of product development. Developing such models requires cross-disciplinary physical, mathematical, and physiological knowledge. Combining these areas under a single cover, Under