Defence Industrial Cooperation In The European Union


Defence Industrial Cooperation In The European Union
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Defence Industrial Cooperation In The European Union


Defence Industrial Cooperation In The European Union
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Author : Daniel Fiott
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-03-28

Defence Industrial Cooperation In The European Union written by Daniel Fiott and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-28 with History categories.


This book provides an empirical understanding of how EU-level defence industrial cooperation functions in practice. Using the Liberal Intergovernmental theoretical model, the book argues that while national economic preferences are an essential factor of government interests they only explain part of the dynamic that leads to the development of defence industrial policy at EU level. Moving beyond a simple adumbration of economic preferences, it shows how the EU’s institutional framework and corpus of law are used by governments to reaffirm their position as the ultimate arbiter and promoter of national economic preferences in the defence industrial sector. To this end, the work asks why and how EU member state governments, European defence firms, and EU institutions developed EU-level defence industrial policy between 2003 and 2009. The book also analyses significant policy developments, including the establishment of a European Defence Agency and two EU Directives on equipment transfers and defence procurement. This book will be of much interest to students of EU policy, defence studies, security studies and International Relations in general.



Defence Industry Cooperation In The European Union


Defence Industry Cooperation In The European Union
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Author : Cemal Karakas
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Defence Industry Cooperation In The European Union written by Cemal Karakas and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.


Offering an overview of cooperation in the EU defence industry, this paper aims to answer the following questions: What EU action has been taken and which laws apply? Is the European Defence Fund a game-changer? What are the achievements of and challenges facing Europe's defence industry? What role can the future combat air system play? Where does the European Parliament stand? With these initiatives and instruments in place, will the European Union be able to successfully enhance economic cooperation in the defence sector?



Up In The Air


Up In The Air
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Author : John Appleby
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Up In The Air written by John Appleby and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with History categories.


RUSI har her foretaget en studie over det transatlantiske industrisamarbejde inden for våbensektoren.



European Defence Decision Making


European Defence Decision Making
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Author : Antonio Calcara
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-03-02

European Defence Decision Making written by Antonio Calcara and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-02 with Political Science categories.


This book comparatively examines the preferences of four key arms-producing states towards European joint armaments programmes. The European defence market is characterised by a mixture of inter-state competition and European cooperation, and this work assesses why countries sometimes decide to cooperate with their partners, while in other instances they refrain from doing so. In order to shed light on this empirical puzzle, the book focuses on state-defence industry relations in the four major European arms producers: France, Germany, Italy and the UK. The main argument is that the public or private governance of industrial suppliers and market size are the two decisive variables that explain the simultaneous presence of cooperation and competition in European defence procurement. Specifically, it argues that in public governance ecosystems, arms industries are able to "capture" the state's decision-making processes to their own advantage. In private governance ecosystems, the state is relatively autonomous from defence industry's influence and able to pursue larger macro-economic and military benefits. Moreover, the strategy pursued by governments and defence firms is decisively shaped by market size because of its importance in determining the relative costs and benefits of collaborative arrangements. This book will be of much interest to students of EU policy, defence studies, European politics and International Relations.



The European Defence Agency


The European Defence Agency
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Author : Nikolaos Karampekios
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-04-10

The European Defence Agency written by Nikolaos Karampekios and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-10 with Political Science categories.


This volume provides a comprehensive understanding of the European Defence Agency (EDA), the leading EU armaments policy institution. Despite its critical role in European strategic and military affairs as the key hub of European policy-making in the field of armaments, the Agency has hitherto received very little attention by the academic and research community around Europe. To fill this gap in the literature, the book covers a multitude of inter-related themes and topics. Not only does it provide a detailed analysis and assessment of the Agency’s record as the first institution dealing solely with EU armaments policy, but it also links these findings to international relations and European integration theory. Thematically, the contributions go beyond the mere description of achievements, gaps and risks, elaborating on novel themes such as space, offsets, pooling and sharing, and transatlantic armaments relations. The book combines an interdisciplinary approach to the study of European defence with theoretical and ontological pluralism, and seeks to unveil the strategic, industrial, institutional and ideational sources of armaments collaboration and capability development under the aegis of the EDA. The multi-faceted orientation of the book will be of much interest to students of European security, EU institutions, defence studies, arms control and international relations in general.



National Security Merger And Anti Trust Policy And International Co Operation In The Defence Industry


National Security Merger And Anti Trust Policy And International Co Operation In The Defence Industry
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Author : Ulf Oberg
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 1998-04

National Security Merger And Anti Trust Policy And International Co Operation In The Defence Industry written by Ulf Oberg and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-04 with categories.


Examines defense industrial cooperation in the area of European military production & attempts to account for select legal problems that are related to the ongoing restructuring of the European defense industry. Topics covered include: select forms for defence industrial cooperation & national points of departure for increased integration; the legal environment in Sweden; regulation of acquisitions & secrecy provisions in other countries; applicability of regulations on competition in other countries; EC control of business concentrations within the defence industry; & regulations on compensation agreements.



European Defence Cooperation In Eu Law And Ir Theory


European Defence Cooperation In Eu Law And Ir Theory
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Author : T. Dyson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-05-07

European Defence Cooperation In Eu Law And Ir Theory written by T. Dyson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-07 with Political Science categories.


This book offers a novel contribution to the study of post-Cold War European defence. Interdisciplinary in approach, it uses European law to assess the utility of existing theoretical accounts. By exploring the balance of threat theory, it provides new insights into the forces driving and hindering European defence cooperation.



Lessons Learned From European Defence Equipment Programmes


Lessons Learned From European Defence Equipment Programmes
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Author : Jean-Pierre Maulny
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Lessons Learned From European Defence Equipment Programmes written by Jean-Pierre Maulny and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Defense industries categories.


Explores the issue of European armaments cooperation. Such cooperation between countries has often been difficult. Even so, European governments continue to collaborate on multinational equipment programmes for a number of reasons, and successful multinational programmes have manifold benefits. These benefits include, for instance, the possibility of meeting a capability requirement at an affordable price. Collaborative programmes allow greater economies of scale because of the larger order books. These savings also allow European governments to contemplate acquiring more advanced equipment (and share development costs), despite static defence budgets. Another advantage is the fact that common equipment can help countries work together on international missions: such interoperability is vital for the success of military coalitions. Also, governments gain political benefits from cooperation, and are perceived to be constructive EU partners. Moreover, multinational procurement encourages greater convergence of thinking about international security among EU governments, and this helps foster a common European strategic culture. Other positive side effects include technology sharing, technology development, common standards, integrated logistics and successful exports. This paper also discusses the challenges facing European arms cooperation , especially in the fields of juste retour, industrial consolidation and static defence budgets, research, technology and redundant industrial skills. Different national defence industrial policies make it difficult to develop common approaches to armaments cooperation. In particular, government protection of national defence industries has been one of the main problems in past cooperative programmes. Work-share arrangements, known as juste retour, guarantee that a national defence industry must receive work worth the full amount of its government's financial contribution to a programme. Experience shows that the more governments and industrial interests are involved, the more difficult the cooperation. Governments also have vastly different types and sizes of defence industries. Six countries (France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden and the UK) account for more than 90 percent of defence equipment production in the EU. Most governments, therefore, are primarily consumers rather than producers - although many smaller countries are major sub-contractors and component suppliers. Some parts of Europe's defence industry have consolidated across borders (aerospace, IT). But the industry must consolidate further if Europe wants to play a significant role in the global defence industry. EU governments collectively spend roughly 190 billion euros on defence each year, but national defence budgets are either static or falling. Plus the governments only spend roughly 40 billion euros each year on procurement, research and development. Static defence budgets and low equipment spending means that a competitive defence industry is not sustainable on a national basis anymore. Slow progress in cross-border industrial consolidation also means that there are numerous redundant industrial skills across Europe. Some governments waste scarce procurement and development money on sustaining certain defence technologies nationally, which are usually too small or unsophisticated to be internationally competitive - thereby aggravating the problem of over-capacity. In sum, EU governments have little choice but to collaborate more on equipments programmes, and to manage those programmes more efficiently.



The European Union And National Defence Policy


The European Union And National Defence Policy
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Author : Jolyon Howorth
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-08-18

The European Union And National Defence Policy written by Jolyon Howorth and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-18 with Political Science categories.


Filling a surprising gap in existing studies, this book addresses many of the unanswered questions surrounding the role of european integration in shaping national defence policy. The impressive array of contributors consider the pressures on state policy emanating from the process of integration. The book is divided into three distinct parts: * an outline of the tortuous history of attempts to link defence with European integration * a study of the four larger member states - France, Germany, Italy and the UK as well as a chapter on The Netherlands; * an analysis of the effects of the nuclear weapons and arms procurement policies. This, the second book in The State and the European Union series, sheds light on an increasingly important and topical aspect of contemporary European security and will be essential reading for those studying European Politics, Public Policy and International Relations.



Peace Security And Defence Cooperation In Post Brexit Europe


Peace Security And Defence Cooperation In Post Brexit Europe
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Author : Cornelia-Adriana Baciu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-03-20

Peace Security And Defence Cooperation In Post Brexit Europe written by Cornelia-Adriana Baciu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-20 with Political Science categories.


Highlighting the challenges and prospects of European security cooperation, this volume examines the impact of Brexit on strategic aspects of security, peace, defence and foreign policy for both the European Union and the UK. It applies theoretical and methodological approaches from international relations and security studies to analyse the causal mechanisms of security cooperation, and covers topics including innovative security technologies, defence procurement, EU-NATO relations, new capabilities frameworks (such as PESCO, EDF and EII), the role of French-German military cooperation, and the implications of Brexit for European deterrence or the Northern Ireland peace process. The findings contribute to a better understanding and management of anticipated challenges and sources of instability in post-Brexit Europe.