Der Februaraufstand 1934

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Der Februaraufstand 1934

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Author : Kurt Bauer
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Wien
Release Date : 2018-12-03

Der Februaraufstand 1934 written by Kurt Bauer and has been published by Böhlau Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-03 with History categories.

Am 12. Februar 1934 kommt es in Linz zu Schießereien zwischen dem Republikanischen Schutzbund und der Polizei. Die Auseinandersetzungen greifen rasch auf Wien und andere Regionen Österreichs über. Bei den Kämpfen sterben rund 360 Menschen. Aber schon nach wenigen Tagen bricht der Aufstand zusammen, die Sozialdemokratie wird verboten, Österreich gleitet endgültig in die Diktatur ab. Ohne ideologische Scheuklappen arbeitet der Autor die historischen Fakten heraus: Wie war es zum Aufstand gekommen? Wie verliefen die Kämpfe? Wer waren die Opfer? Hatte das Dollfuß-Regime den Aufstand provoziert? Kann man tatsächlich von einem heldenhaften Kampf der Arbeiter für die Demokratie sprechen? Oder war der Februaraufstand nicht vielmehr ein blutiges Desaster, in das die sozialdemokratische Führung sehenden Auges hineinstolperte?

Der Februar 1934 Und Die Folgen F R Sterreich

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Author : Erika Weinzierl
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Der Februar 1934 Und Die Folgen F R Sterreich written by Erika Weinzierl and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Anschluss movement, 1918-1938 categories.

Gender And Protest

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Author : Frank Jacob
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-09-04

Gender And Protest written by Frank Jacob and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-04 with History categories.

For centuries women and other "gendered minorities" had to protest to gain equality. Their demands were often matched by counter-protest from conservative forces within historical societies that intended to return to "old orders" or "good old times." The present volume will take a closer look at the interrelationship between gender and protest and analyze in detail how gender-related perspectives stimulated protests and initiated historical changes. Through historical case studies that range from antiquity until modern times, specialists from different countries and disciplines discuss reasons for protest, gender as a factor that stimulated social conflicts, and the power of gendered protests of the past with regards to their impact and long-term impact until today.

Austria 1867 1955

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-09-18

Austria 1867 1955 written by and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-18 with Austria categories.

Austria 1867-1955 connects the political history of German-speaking provinces of the Habsburg Empire before 1914 (Vienna and the Alpine Lands) with the history of the Austrian Republic that emerged in 1918. John W. Boyer presents the case of modern Austria as a fascinating example of democratic nation-building. The construction of an Austrian political nation began in 1867 under Habsburg Imperial auspices, with the German-speaking bourgeois Liberals defining the concept of a political people (Volk) and giving that Volk a constitution and a liberal legal and parliamentary order to protect their rights against the Crown. The decades that followed saw the administrative and judicial institutions of the Liberal state solidified, but in the 1880s and 1890s the membership of the Volk exploded to include new social and economic strata from the lower bourgeoisie and the working classes. Ethnic identity was not the final structuring principle of everyday politics, as it was in the Czech lands. Rather social class, occupational culture, and religion became more prominent variables in the sortition of civic interests, exemplified by the emergence of two great ideological parties, Christian Socialism and Social Democracy in Vienna in the 1890s. The war crisis of 1914/1918 exploded the Empire, with the Crown self-destructing in the face of military defeat, chronic domestic unrest, and bitter national partisanship. But this crisis also accelerated the emergence of new structures of democratic self-governance in the German-speaking Austrian lands, enshrined in the republican Constitution of 1920. Initial attempts to make this new project of democratic nation-building work failed in the 1920s and 1930s, culminating in the catastrophe of the 1938 Nazi occupation. After 1945 the surviving legatees of the Revolution of 1918 reassembled under the four-power Allied occupation, which fashioned a shared political culture which proved sufficiently flexible to accommodate intense partisanship, resulting, by the 1970s, in a successful republican system, organized under the aegis of elite democratic and corporatist negotiating structures, in which the Catholics and Socialists learned to embrace the skills of collective but shared self-governance.

The Rise And Fall Of The People S Parties

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Author : Pepijn Corduwener
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2023-07-11

The Rise And Fall Of The People S Parties written by Pepijn Corduwener and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-11 with History categories.

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read on Oxford Academic and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Across Europe, people are deeply concerned about the state of democracy. The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties shifts the attention away from ever-changing populist politicians that capture newspaper headlines to the centre-left and centre-right people's parties that used to buttress the democratic order over the past decades, but which are now in steep decline. Why does the crisis of these parties contribute so profoundly to today's crisis of democracy? And why were these parties so important for the stabilization and legitimation of democracy in the past century in the first place? By providing a long-term and transnational account of the history of democracy in modern Europe, The Rise and Fall of the People's Parties reveals the striking parallels between the history of democracy and the history of the people's parties since 1918. The first part of the book shows how the failure to turn traditional working-class and confessional mass parties into people's parties played a vital role in the collapse of democracy in the 1920s and 1930s. It also explores the attractiveness of the people's party ideal centred on moderation, compromise and openness to pioneering politicians in the mid-century. The second part of the book then traces the practical application and breakthrough of this ideal in the decades after World War II and shows how this contributed to the stabilization and legitimation of democracy in the postwar decades. In the final part of the book, Corduwener turns to the slow decline of the people's parties since the mid-1970s. It explores how their failure to represent volatile and polarized societies was reflected in their aim to turn into 'open' and 'flexible' parties focused primarily on providing governmental efficiency - and how this eventually turned against them by alienating their members and voters. In so doing, Corduwener offers an original and timely study of twentieth century democracy that transcends traditional party groupings, divisions between eras, and national boundaries. The book will be important reading for all historians of European democracy, as well as journalists, policymakers and practitioners interested in the current state of democracy in and outside the region today.

Overcoming Violence

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Author : LIT Verlag
language : en
Publisher: LIT Verlag
Release Date : 2022-06-20

Overcoming Violence written by LIT Verlag and has been published by LIT Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-20 with Social Science categories.

On the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the genocide in Rwanda and coinciding with the intensification of violent attacks on the civilian population in the East Kivu region of the Democratic Republic of Congo scholars and students from Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenia, Cameroon, South Africa, Germany, Austria, Bosnia-Hercegovina and Switzerland joined together in Rwanda to discuss the topic "Overcoming violence". This volume is a documentation of the lectures of this conference, organised by the Protestant Institute of Arts and Social Sciences (PIASS) in Butare, the Presbyterian Church of Rwanda (EPR) and the Faculty of Protestant Theology of the Ruhr-University Bochum (RUB). Pascal Bataringaya, President of the Presbyterian Church in Rwanda. Penine Umimbabazi, Assistant professor of Policy analysis and conflict transformation at the Protestant Institute of Arts and Social Sciences (PIASS) in Huye/Rwanda. Claudia Jahnel and Traugott Jähnichen, Professors at the Faculty of Protestant Theoloy of the Ruhr-University Bochum.

Der Februar 1934 In Wien

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Author : Irene Etzersdorfer
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

Der Februar 1934 In Wien written by Irene Etzersdorfer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Austria categories.

Ernst Papanek And Jewish Refugee Children

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Author : Frank Jacob
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-11-08

Ernst Papanek And Jewish Refugee Children written by Frank Jacob and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-08 with History categories.

Ernst Papanek was an Austrian pedagogue who worked with Jewish refugee children in France in 1939/40, before he was forced to leave to the United States. There, he nevertheless continued his work to point out the impact of war, genocide and displacement on children, who were often forgotten in major discussions about the war and the losses it had created. This volume provides a short biographical outline of Papanek and a theoretical discussion about the impact of war and genocide on children who are forced out of their lives and who were not only physically displaced as a consequence. The second part of the book assembles some of Papanek's important texts about the children he had worked with and for, to make his thoughts and important considerations accessible for a broader academic and non-academic public alike.

Die Nsdap In Der Region Schwanberg 1930 1938

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Author : Markus Roschitz
language : de
Publisher: StudienVerlag
Release Date : 2020-09-24

Die Nsdap In Der Region Schwanberg 1930 1938 written by Markus Roschitz and has been published by StudienVerlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-24 with History categories.

Markus Roschitz zeigt in dieser Studie, wie sich der Nationalsozialismus Anfang der 1930er Jahre in der weststeirischen Region Schwanberg etablieren und trotz des Betätigungsverbots für die österreichische NSDAP im Juni 1933 ein bedeutender politischer Faktor bleiben konnte. Eingebettet in eine große Rahmenerzählung werden unter anderem der gescheiterte Putschversuch im Juli 1934, die darauffolgende Strategieänderung der lokalen NS-Organisation, die Situation der "österreichischen Legionäre", die Gegenmaßnahmen des autoritär regierten Staates und die weiteren wesentlichen Entwicklungen und Ereignisse bis zur nationalsozialistischen Machtübernahme im März 1938 modellhaft dargestellt. Anhand des gewählten mikrohistorischen Ansatzes und der Heranziehung einer Vielzahl bislang unbekannter oder nicht verwendeter Quellen aus verschiedenen Archiven werden die Spezifika und Besonderheiten lokalpolitischer Phänomene in den Landgemeinden der agrarisch und vom Bergbau dominierten historischen Region Schwanberg eingehend analysiert und bisher vernachlässigte Aspekte der Geschichte des Nationalsozialismus auf lokaler Ebene kritisch und detailreich aufgearbeitet.

Ged Chtnisort Der Republik

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Author : Heidemarie Uhl
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Wien
Release Date : 2021-04-12

Ged Chtnisort Der Republik written by Heidemarie Uhl and has been published by Böhlau Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-12 with History categories.

Das Heldendenkmal im Äußeren Burgtor der Wiener Hofburg ist der zentrale Ort staatlich-militärischen Gedenkens der Republik Österreich. Die Gedenkstätte für die Gefallenen des Ersten Weltkriegs und die Habsburgische Armee wurde 1934 als Prestigeprojekt des Dollfuß-Schuschnigg-Regimes errichtet. Nach 1945 werden hier die geschichtspolitischen Widersprüche und Konflikte der Zweiten Republik manifest. Das offizielle Österreich gedachte hier sowohl der im Zweiten Weltkrieg gefallenen Wehrmachtssoldaten als auch dem Widerstand gegen das NS-Regime. Die konfliktreiche Geschichte des zentralen Gedächtnisortes der Republik bis zur gegenwärtigen Neugestaltung wird mit in den Beiträgen von Dieter A. Binder, Stefan Gugerel, Richard Hufschmied, Richard Kurdiovsky, Richard Lein, Peter Pirker, Anna Stuhlpfarrer und Heidemarie Uhl rekonstruiert.