Digital Technologies In Elections


Digital Technologies In Elections
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Digital Technologies In Elections


Digital Technologies In Elections
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Author : Ardita Driza Maurer
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date :

Digital Technologies In Elections written by Ardita Driza Maurer and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Political Science categories.


Digital solutions are increasingly used in elections. Their security has attracted much attention in the recent years as it impacts the integrity of elections. The legislator has the important burden to introduce regulations ensuring that only digital solutions which comply with constitutional principles can be used in elections. This is not an easy task as the field is still experimental. The two studies presented here raise legal questions, draw upon past experiences in several countries and suggest possible approaches. This publication will be of interest to legislators and executive authorities, namely Election Management Bodies, that are invited to decide on the use of digital solutions in elections.



Digital Technologies Elections And Campaigns In Africa


Digital Technologies Elections And Campaigns In Africa
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Author : Duncan Omanga
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-11-15

Digital Technologies Elections And Campaigns In Africa written by Duncan Omanga and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-15 with Political Science categories.


This book looks at how digital technologies are revolutionizing electoral campaigns and democratization struggles in Africa. Digital technologies are giving voice and civic agency to a cross section of African voters, providing important spaces for political engagement and debate. Drawing on cases from Kenya, Uganda, Mozambique, Nigeria, Ethiopia, and Zimbabwe amongst others, this book traces the shifts and tensions in this changing electoral communications landscape. In doing so, the book explores themes such as hate speech and disinformation, decolonisation, surveillance, internet shutdowns, influencers, bots, algorithms, and election observation, and looks beyond Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp and YouTube to the increasingly important role of visual platforms such as Instagram and TikTok. Particularly highlighting the contribution of African scholars, this book is an important guide for researchers across the fields of African politics, media studies, and electoral studies, as well as to professionals and policymakers in political communication.



Electronic Elections


Electronic Elections
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Author : R. Michael Alvarez
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2010-01-25

Electronic Elections written by R. Michael Alvarez and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-25 with Political Science categories.


Since the 2000 presidential election, the United States has been embroiled in debates about electronic voting. Critics say the new technologies invite tampering and fraud. Advocates say they enhance the accuracy of vote counts and make casting ballots easier--and ultimately foster greater political participation. Electronic Elections cuts through the media spin to assess the advantages and risks associated with different ways of casting ballots--and shows how e-voting can be the future of American democracy. Elections by nature are fraught with risk. Michael Alvarez and Thad Hall fully examine the range of past methods and the new technologies that have been created to try to minimize risk and accurately reflect the will of voters. Drawing upon a wealth of new data on how different kinds of electronic voting machines have performed in recent elections nationwide, they evaluate the security issues that have been the subject of so much media attention, and examine the impacts the new computer-based solutions is having on voter participation. Alvarez and Hall explain why the benefits of e-voting can outweigh the challenges, and they argue that media coverage of the new technologies has emphasized their problems while virtually ignoring their enormous potential for empowering more citizens to vote. The authors also offer ways to improve voting technologies and to develop more effective means of implementing and evaluating these systems. Electronic Elections makes a case for how e-voting can work in the United States, showing why making it work right is essential to the future vibrancy of the democratic process.



Digital Technology Politics And Policy Making


Digital Technology Politics And Policy Making
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Author : Fabrizio Gilardi
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-06-23

Digital Technology Politics And Policy Making written by Fabrizio Gilardi and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-23 with Political Science categories.


This element shows, based on a review of the literature, how digital technology has affected liberal democracies with a focus on three key aspects of democratic politics: political communication, political participation, and policy-making. The impact of digital technology permeates the entire political process, affecting the flow of information among citizen and political actors, the connection between the mass public and political elites, and the development of policy responses to societal problems. This element discusses how digital technology has shaped these different domains, identifies areas of research consensus as well as unresolved questions, and argues that a key perspective involves issue definition, that is, how the nature of the problems raised by digital technology is subject to political contestation.



Point Click And Vote


Point Click And Vote
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Author : R. Michael Alvarez
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2003-12-31

Point Click And Vote written by R. Michael Alvarez and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-31 with Computers categories.


Whether responding to a CNN.com survey or voting for the NFL All-Pro team, computer users are becoming more and more comfortable with Internet polls. Computer use in the United States continues to grow—more than half of all American households now have a personal computer. The next question, then, becomes obvious. Should Americans be able to use the Internet in the most important polls of all? Some advocates of Internet voting argue that Americans are well suited to casting their ballots online in political elections. They are eager to make use of new technology, and they have relatively broad access to the Internet. Voting would become easier for people stuck at home, at the office, or on the road. Internet voting might encourage greater political participation among young adults, a group that stays away from the polling place in droves. It would hold special appeal for military personnel overseas, whose ability to vote is a growing concern. There are serious concerns, however, regarding computer security and voter fraud, unequal Internet access across socioeconomic lines (the "digital divide"), and the civic consequences of moving elections away from schools and other polling places and into private homes and offices. After all, showing up to vote is the most public civic activity many Americans engage in, and it is often their only overt participation in the democratic process. In Point, Click, and Vote, voting experts Michael Alvarez and Thad Hall make a strong case for greater experimentation with Internet voting. In their words, "There is no way to know whether any argument regarding Internet voting is accurate unless real Internet voting systems are tested, and they should be tested in small-scale, scientific trials so that their successes and failures can be evaluated." In other words, you never know until you try, and it's time to try harder. The authors offer a realistic plan for putting pilot remote Internet voting programs into effect n



Elections And Media In Digital Times


Elections And Media In Digital Times
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Author : McGonagle, Tarlach
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
Release Date : 2019-11-15

Elections And Media In Digital Times written by McGonagle, Tarlach and has been published by UNESCO Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-15 with categories.




When The Nerds Go Marching In


When The Nerds Go Marching In
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Author : Rachel K. Gibson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-08-03

When The Nerds Go Marching In written by Rachel K. Gibson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-03 with Political Science categories.


Digital technology has moved from the margins to the mainstream of campaign and election organization in contemporary democracies. Previously considered a mere novelty item, technology has become a basic necessity for any candidate or party contemplating a run for political office. While it is difficult to pinpoint exactly when the first digital campaign was officially launched, the general consensus is that the breakthrough moment, at least in terms of public awareness, came during the 1992 U.S. election cycle. At the presidential level, it was Democratic nominee Bill Clinton who laid claim to this virtual terra nova after his staff uploaded a series of basic text files with biographical information for voters to browse. Since that time, use of the internet in elections has expanded dramatically in the U.S. and elsewhere. When the Nerds Go Marching In examines the increasing role and centrality of the internet within election campaigns across established democracies since the 1990s. Combining an extensive review of existing literature and comparative data sources with original survey evidence and web content analysis of digital campaign content across four nations--the UK, Australia, France, and the U.S.--the book maps the key shifts in the role and centrality of the internet in election campaigns over a twenty year period. Specifically, Gibson sets out the case for four phases of development in digital campaigns, from early amateur experimentation and standardization, to more strategic mobilization of activists and voters. In addition to charting the way these developments changed external interactions with citizens, Gibson details how this evolution is transforming the internal structure of political campaigns. Despite some early signs that the internet would lead to the devolution of power to members and supporters, more recent developments have seen the emergence of a new digitally literate cohort of data analysts and software engineers in campaign organizations. This group exercises increasing influence over key decision-making tasks. Given the resource implications of this new "data-driven" mode of digital campaigning, the book asserts that smaller political players face an even greater challenge to compete with their bigger rivals. Based on her findings, Gibson also speculates on the future direction for political campaigns as they increasingly rely on digital tools and artificial intelligence for direction and decision-making during elections.



When The Nerds Go Marching In


When The Nerds Go Marching In
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Author : Rachel K. Gibson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Studies in Digital Poli
Release Date : 2020

When The Nerds Go Marching In written by Rachel K. Gibson and has been published by Oxford Studies in Digital Poli this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Political Science categories.


When the Nerds Go Marching In examines the increasing role and centrality of the internet within election campaigns across established democracies since the 1990s. Combining an extensive review of existing literature and comparative data sources with original survey evidence and web content analysis of digital campaign content across four nations--the UK, Australia, France, and the U.S.--the book maps the key shifts in the role and centrality of the internetin election campaigns over a twenty year period. Based on her findings, Gibson speculates on the future direction for political campaigns as they increasingly rely on digital tools and artificial intelligence for direction and decision-making during elections.



Secure Online Elections


Secure Online Elections
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Author : Alex Engelmann
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023-12-26

Secure Online Elections written by Alex Engelmann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-26 with categories.


Today, as digitalisation continues to advance, we are experiencing a significant change in the way we communicate, make decisions and shape our democracy, both on a small scale and on a global level. Online conferencing platforms such as Zoom, Microsoft Teams, Google Meet, Cisco Webex, Skype, GoToMeeting and others have established themselves as powerful tools for virtual meetings and are increasingly anchored in our everyday lives. In this context, the need often arises for voting processes and elections, which are of central importance both in politics and in organisations such as associations that want to hold board elections online, for example. The challenge is to conduct these elections on the Internet in a confidential, secure and transparent manner without disregarding the legal framework. The author, an experienced computer scientist with extensive knowledge of online conferencing systems, demonstrates that conventional conferencing platforms are inadequate for such voting processes. He examines and compares separate software solutions that exist alongside conferencing tools and provides valuable tips for users to find the most effective and secure way to vote online. The book is therefore essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the impact of digital technologies on our society and working world. With his many years of practical and theoretical experience in the field of online conferencing systems, the author offers in-depth insights into a topic that is of great importance for the future of our digital society.



Digital Technology And Democratic Theory


Digital Technology And Democratic Theory
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Author : Lucy Bernholz
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2021-02-17

Digital Technology And Democratic Theory written by Lucy Bernholz and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-17 with Political Science categories.


One of the most far-reaching transformations in our era is the wave of digital technologies rolling over—and upending—nearly every aspect of life. Work and leisure, family and friendship, community and citizenship have all been modified by now-ubiquitous digital tools and platforms. Digital Technology and Democratic Theory looks closely at one significant facet of our rapidly evolving digital lives: how technology is radically changing our lives as citizens and participants in democratic governments. To understand these transformations, this book brings together contributions by scholars from multiple disciplines to wrestle with the question of how digital technologies shape, reshape, and affect fundamental questions about democracy and democratic theory. As expectations have whiplashed—from Twitter optimism in the wake of the Arab Spring to Facebook pessimism in the wake of the 2016 US election—the time is ripe for a more sober and long-term assessment. How should we take stock of digital technologies and their promise and peril for reshaping democratic societies and institutions? To answer, this volume broaches the most pressing technological changes and issues facing democracy as a philosophy and an institution.