Distracted Driving And Cell Phone Use While Driving
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Cell Phones And Distracted Driving
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Author : Gail Barbara Stewart
language : en
Publisher: Referencepoint Press
Release Date : 2014-08
Cell Phones And Distracted Driving written by Gail Barbara Stewart and has been published by Referencepoint Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08 with Cell phone calls categories.
Cell phones, while providing an easy means communication, have been cited as the cause of thousands of deadly driving accidents throughout the United States. Through objective overviews, primary sources, and full-color illustrations, this title examines The Distractions of Driving, The Science of Distraction, Cell Phones and the Law, Have Laws Reduced Cell Phone Distraction? Other Efforts to Reduce Cell Phone Use by Drivers.
Cell Phones And Distracted Driving
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Author : Sidney C. Houghton
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2014
Cell Phones And Distracted Driving written by Sidney C. Houghton and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Cell phone calls categories.
Distracted driving is a behaviour dangerous to drivers, passengers, and non-occupants alike. Distraction is a specific type of inattention that occurs when drivers divert their attention from the driving task to focus on some other activity instead. This book examines data gathered on specific distracting activities to support the development of safety countermeasures and to conduct improved data analysis.
Distracted Driving And Cell Phone Use While Driving
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Distracted Driving And Cell Phone Use While Driving written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Even though many jurisdictions with cell phone bans only restrict the use of hand- held cell phones, a consistent message in the literature is that hands-free cell phone use when driving is no safer than hand-held cell phone use [6,7,9,11]. [...] The diversion of attention is not attributable to a medical condition, alcohol/drug use and/or fatigue [1] Driver distraction, in particular the use of cell phones while driving, is becoming an issue of concern in Alberta. [...] Hand-Held versus Hands-Free Cell Phones Although many jurisdictions with cell phone bans only restrict the use of hand-held cell phones, a consistent message in the Hands-free literature is that hands-free cell phone use when driving is no phones are no safer than hand-held cell phone use [6,7,9,11]. [...] Talking on a cell phone requires multiple consecutive shifts between the phone and the road, increasing the time that drivers are effectively unfocused on the task of driving. [...] Novice versus Experienced Drivers In 2004, the University of Calgary (U of C) and the Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC) prepared a meta-analysis on cell phone use while driving for the Canadian Automobile Association (CAA) [11].
Cell Phone Use While Driving
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Author : Ryan Matthew Brumfield
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Cell Phone Use While Driving written by Ryan Matthew Brumfield and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
While operating a motor vehicle, drivers routinely give up a portion of their concentration for distractions. Whether the mental diversion is outside or inside the car, tangible or intangible, the cognitive processing power of the brain suffers. In turn, driving performance languishes, contingent upon the level of distraction present. One of the leading causes of inattention is cell phone use, in the form of both talking and text messaging. Through observation, data collection, analysis, and development of theory, this study attempts to establish an understanding of the problem of cell phone use while driving. Scale of the problem, as well as causes, effects, and mitigation strategies are presented in detail. Discussions are supported by two case studies: 1) the effect of driver cell phone use on yielding behavior at mid-block crosswalks and 2) the effect of cell phone use on queue discharge patterns at signalized intersections. Findings from the first case study suggest that distracted drivers, including those talking on a cell phone, are between eleven and fifteen times less likely to yield to pedestrians than attentive drivers. Interestingly, results from the second case study show that, although text messaging has a significant negative impact on traffic flow at intersections, talking on a cell phone has a negligible effect. Secondary analyses imply that numerous other distractions can captivate drivers' attention at stop lights, allowing cell phone talkers to "fly under the radar," neither helping nor harming intersection operations. Taken together, this research proves that although cell phone use does negatively influence driver performance, there are myriad other distractions that have comparable effects.
Distracted Driving And Cell Phone Use While Driving
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Distracted Driving And Cell Phone Use While Driving written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Cell phones and traffic accidents categories.
Examining Strategies For Reducing Cell Phone Use While Driving
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Author : Megan Michelle Miller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Examining Strategies For Reducing Cell Phone Use While Driving written by Megan Michelle Miller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
The current research investigated strategies to reduce cell phone use while driving. Anti-distracted driving campaigns, which typically communicate risk information and target driver behavior, may produce limited effects because people tend to underestimate their risk from this behavior (e.g., Schlehofer et al., 2010). Study 1 compared the effects of messages targeting drivers to messages targeting non-drivers in order to examine the potential of discouraging people from having cell phone communication with others who are driving. Some anti-distracted driving campaigns have emphasized the potential harm to both the driver and others, but whether one approach (self-oriented or other-oriented messaging) is more persuasive than the other has not been examined empirically. Study 1 compared messages that were self-oriented, other-oriented, or neutral in terms of who could be affected by cell phone use while driving. Although cell phone use while driving generally is perceived as dangerous, people may make justifications for engaging in the behavior on at least some occasions, and these justifications may override the influence of risk knowledge on behavior. Consistent with inoculation theory (McGuire, 1961), if given the opportunity to practice refuting these justifications in a controlled setting, people will be more likely to defend themselves against justifications to engage in cell phone use while driving. Thus, Study 1 tested the prediction that participation in an inoculation task would reduce the likelihood of cell phone use while driving. Results from Study 1 suggested an advantage of targeting non-driving participants of cell phone conversations to enhance efforts for reducing on-the-road cell phone use. Study 1 also demonstrated a positive effect of inoculation, but primarily for behavior of non-driving participants of cell phone conversations. In addition to overconfidence in ability to avoid risk, habitual tendencies also may impede the influence of risk communication campaigns (Bayer & Campbell, 2012). Study 2 investigated the potential of mindfulness-based and implementation intentions techniques for helping people overcome habitual responses to their cell phone when doing so is inappropriate or inconvenient. Results indicated that pairing mindfulness-based training with risk information may be significantly more effective than risk information alone at inhibiting inappropriate cell phone use.
Distracted Driving And Cell Phone Use While Driving
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Author : Alberta. Department of Infrastructure and Transportation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Distracted Driving And Cell Phone Use While Driving written by Alberta. Department of Infrastructure and Transportation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Cell phones categories.
Distracted Driving 26 Success Secrets 26 Most Asked Questions On Distracted Driving What You Need To Know
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Author : Shawn Hardin
language : en
Publisher: Emereo Publishing
Release Date : 2014-10-09
Distracted Driving 26 Success Secrets 26 Most Asked Questions On Distracted Driving What You Need To Know written by Shawn Hardin and has been published by Emereo Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-09 with Reference categories.
THE Guide to Distracted Driving. There has never been a Distracted Driving Guide like this. It contains 26 answers, much more than you can imagine; comprehensive answers and extensive details and references, with insights that have never before been offered in print. Get the information you need--fast! This all-embracing guide offers a thorough view of key knowledge and detailed insight. This Guide introduces what you want to know about Distracted Driving. A quick look inside of some of the subjects covered: Attention - Multitasking Divided Attention, Automotive navigation system - Safety features, Mobile phones and driving safety - Legislation, Google driverless car - Commercialization, Restrictions on cell phone use by US drivers - Regulatory laws, Mobile phones and driving safety - As a percentage of distraction-related accidents, Matt Richtel, In car entertainment - Safety Concerns, Mobile phones and driving safety - Hand-held only, Distracted driving, California Highway Patrol - Youth programs, Restrictions on cell phone use by U.S. drivers - Regulatory laws, Research and Innovative Technology Administration - Distracted Driving Summit, Restrictions on cell phone use by U.S. drivers - Cost of distracted driving, Julius Genachowski - Public Safety Initiatives, Restrictions on cell phone use by US drivers - Preemption Laws, Telematics2.0 - Impaired driving, Texting while driving - Notable collisions, Texting while driving - Canada, Distracted driving - Exposure assessment, Autonomous car - Legislation, Intelligent Transportation Systems Institute - Research Activities, Change blindness, Texting while driving - United States, Restrictions on cell phone use by US drivers - Cost of distracted driving, and much more...
Guidance To Promote Family Rules And Workplace Policies To Reduce Cell Phone Use While Driving And Promote Engaged Driving
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Author : Jay Otto
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Guidance To Promote Family Rules And Workplace Policies To Reduce Cell Phone Use While Driving And Promote Engaged Driving written by Jay Otto and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Automobile drivers categories.
Distracted driving is a significant contributing factor to motor vehicle crashes. Cultural-based strategies seek to change the behaviors of individuals by connecting their social identity to nested layers of relationships. Relationships between family members or between supervisors and employees provide opportunities to reduce distracted driving. This project conducted surveys among parents with teens who were driving and supervisors who supervised employees who drove for work to better understand their beliefs about distracted driving and about establishing (or clarifying) expectations and rules about distracted driving. Regression models indicated that attitudes, perceived injunctive and descriptive norms, and perceived control were significant predictors of distracted driving behaviors by parents. Many parents indicated they had family rules about not having hand-held cell phone conversations or texting while driving; far fewer parents indicated they had rules about not having hands-free cell phone conversations, not adjusting vehicle equipment, or not reaching for objects while driving. Regression models indicated that behavioral beliefs, perceived descriptive norms, and perceived control were significant predictors of parenting behaviors to reduce distracted driving among their teens. Similar patterns were found among supervisors in workplaces with employees who drive for work. The results of these surveys informed the development of conversation guides for parents and supervisors to decrease distracted driving and increase engaged driving.
Cell Phones And Distracted Driving
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Author : Sidney C. Houghton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Cell Phones And Distracted Driving written by Sidney C. Houghton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Health & Fitness categories.
Distracted driving is a behavior dangerous to drivers, passengers, and non-occupants alike. Distraction is a specific type of inattention that occurs when drivers divert their attention from the driving task to focus on some other activity instead. Of those people killed in distraction-affected crashes, 408 occurred in crashes in which at least one of the drivers was using a cell phone (13% of fatalities in distraction-affected crashes) at the time of the crash. Use of a cell phone includes talking/listening to a cell phone, dialing/texting a cell phone, or other cell-phone-related activities. In keeping with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's distraction plan (Overview of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Driver Distraction Program, April 2010, DOT HS 811 299), the agency continues to refine collection of information about the role of distracted driving in police-reported crashes. This book examines data gathered on specific distracting activities to support the development of safety countermeasures and to conduct improved data analysis.