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Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development


Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development
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Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development


Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development
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Author : Amitrajeet A. Batabyal
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008

Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development written by Amitrajeet A. Batabyal and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


This book is a collection of Amitrajeet A Batabyal's most important papers on the environment and economic development. This book's uniqueness stems from the fact that it uses novel modeling tools that are largely unfamiliar to economists to shed valuable light on contemporary problems at the interface of the environment and economic development.



Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development


Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development
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Author : Amitrajeet A. Batabyal
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008

Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development written by Amitrajeet A. Batabyal and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


This book is a collection of Amitrajeet A Batabyal''s most important papers on the environment and economic development. It begins with a comprehensive and previously unpublished introductory chapter, followed by 12 chapters on different problems such as land use for agricultural purposes, environmental policy design, flood control, and renewable resource management. This book''s uniqueness stems from the fact that it uses novel modeling tools that are largely unfamiliar to economists to shed valuable light on contemporary problems at the interface of the environment and economic development. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Introduction to Dynamic and Stochastic Approaches to the Environment and Economic Development (127 KB). Contents: Introduction: Introduction to Dynamic and Stochastic Approaches to the Environment and Economic Development; Agriculture: Swidden Agriculture in Developing Countries (with H Beladi); Aspects of Land Use in Slash and Burn Agriculture (with D M Lee); Renewable Resources: Renewable Resource Management in Developing Countries: How Long Until Crisis? (with H Beladi); A Stackelberg Game Model of Trade in Renewable Resources with Competitive Sellers (with H Beladi); A Differential Game Theoretic Analysis of International Trade in Renewable Resources (with H Beladi); Environmental Policy: Dynamic Environmental Policy in Developing Countries with a Dual Economy (with D M Lee); A Dynamic Analysis of Protection and Environmental Policy in a Small Trading Developing Country (with H Beladi); Aspects of the Theory of Environmental Policy in Developing Countries (with H Beladi); and other papers. Readership: Researchers and graduate students in environmental and developmental economics, industry professionals at OC think tanksOCO and resource and development organizations.



Dynamic Optimization In Environmental Economics


Dynamic Optimization In Environmental Economics
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Author : Elke Moser
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-08

Dynamic Optimization In Environmental Economics written by Elke Moser and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Business & Economics categories.


The book presents new developments in the dynamic modeling and optimization methods in environmental economics and provides a huge range of applications dealing with the economics of natural resources, the impacts of climate change and of environmental pollution, and respective policy measures. The interrelationship between economic activities and environmental quality, the development of cleaner technologies, the switch from fossil to renewable resources and the proper use of policy instruments play an important role along the path towards a sustainable future. Biological, physical and economic processes are naturally involved in the subject, and postulate the main modelling, simulation and decision-making tools: the methods of dynamic optimization and dynamic games.



Stochastic And Statistical Methods In Hydrology And Environmental Engineering


Stochastic And Statistical Methods In Hydrology And Environmental Engineering
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Author : Keith W. Hipel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Stochastic And Statistical Methods In Hydrology And Environmental Engineering written by Keith W. Hipel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


In this landmark set of papers, experts from around the world present the latest and most promising approaches to both the theory and practice of effective environmental management. To achieve sustainable development, organizations and individual citizens must comply with environmental laws and regulations. Accordingly, a major contribution of this book is the presentation of original techniques for designing effective environmental policies, regulations, inspection precedures and monitoring systems. Interesting methods for modelling risk and decision making problems are discussed from an environmental management perspective. Moreover, knowledge-based techniques for handling environmental problems are also investigated. Finally, the last main part of the book describes optimal approaches to reservoir operation and control that take into account appropriate multiple objectives. Audience The book is of direct interest to researchers, teachers, students and practitioners concerned with the latest developments in environmental management and sustainable development.



Sustainable Resource Use And Economic Dynamics


Sustainable Resource Use And Economic Dynamics
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Author : Lucas Bretschger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-07-19

Sustainable Resource Use And Economic Dynamics written by Lucas Bretschger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-19 with Science categories.


The chapters in the book cover a broad range of aspects regarding the relationship between natural resource use and long-term economic development. The book surveys existing literature as well as adds to frontier research. In particular, the following topics are studied: incentives for adoption and diffusion of clean technology, resource scarcity and limits to growth, international convergence of energy intensity, and the social norms shaping resource depletion.



Sustainable Development Concepts Rationalities And Strategies


Sustainable Development Concepts Rationalities And Strategies
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Author : Sylvie Faucheux
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1997-12-31

Sustainable Development Concepts Rationalities And Strategies written by Sylvie Faucheux and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-12-31 with Business & Economics categories.


3 decision support techniques that do not depend exclusively on market incentives and monetary valuation. The World Conservation Strategy published by the mCN (1980) recognised the full dimensions of these problems, and introduced the concept of sustainable development, placing the emphasis on the exploitation of natural systems and the use of biological natural resources within limits so that the availability of these resources for use by future generations would not be jeopardised by the current use of them. At this time, the imposition of quotas and the definition of critical loads and environmental standards were suggested as the sorts of instruments necessary to cope with the problems of limited availability of environmental resources. Although the mCN publication did not obtain a high international profile, the idea of policy norms to respect critical loads has become quite widely accepted in the environmental policymaking of Western countries. This has often put the policy agencies in difficult situations. Polluting industries are inclined to argue that the critical loads are defined too restrictively. The complexity and time lags of ecological effects makes it hard to say exactly what constitutes a critical load beyond which there will be irreversible damage, and lobbying interests can play on these uncertainties to try and weaken the environmental standards. In addition, polluting industries can use the argument of negative impacts on "the economy" (particularly as regards employment and export prospects) to blackmail governments, regulatory agencies and the general public.



Sustainability


Sustainability
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Author : Graciela Chichilnisky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Sustainability written by Graciela Chichilnisky and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


of ecological (also biological) variables b which interact in their dynamic t evolution: det dbt dt = f (et, bt)' dt = 9 (et, bt)· Among the solution paths to this interaction between economic and ecologi cal variables, we look for those which are sustainable. Sustainable paths are typically those along which the values of certain key stocks are always pos itive, these key stocks being important environmental resources. The types of paths on which certain variables can be positive forever include station ary solutions with appropriate positivity conditions, or limit cycles or chaotic attractors satisfying the same positivity conditions. These paths, and the paths which approach them, constitute the set of sustainable paths. From amongst these we have to choose one or more which are in some sense the best. Note that rather than imposing positivity of certain stocks in the long run as a condition for sustainability, we would prefer to derive this as a characteristic of optimal solutions from more fundamental judgements about the valuation of stocks and flows: this is the route pursued by the papers in this volume. The introductory paper by Heal in Section I reviews these matters in gen eral terms, not going into technical details: it discusses the precedents for a concept of sustainability in welfare economics, and reviews alternative opti mality concepts and their connection to sustainability.



Economic Growth And Environmental Policy


Economic Growth And Environmental Policy
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Author : Frank Hettich
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2000-01-01

Economic Growth And Environmental Policy written by Frank Hettich and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Political Science categories.


This book should interest all students and scholars of environmental economics and particularly those interested in the relationship between economic growth and environmental quality.



Sustainable Management Of Natural Resources


Sustainable Management Of Natural Resources
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Author : Michel De Lara
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-08-07

Sustainable Management Of Natural Resources written by Michel De Lara and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-07 with Science categories.


Nowadays, environmental issues including air and water pollution, climate change, overexploitation of marine ecosystems, exhaustion of fossil resources, conservation of biodiversity are receiving major attention from the public, stakeholders and scholars from the local to the planetary scales. It is now clearly recognized that human activities yield major ecological and envir- mental stresses with irreversible loss of species, destruction of habitat or c- matecatastrophesasthemostdramaticexamplesoftheire?ects.Infact,these anthropogenic activities impact not only the states and dynamics of natural resources and ecosystems but also alter human health, well-being, welfare and economic wealth since these resources are support features for human life. The numerous outputs furnished by nature include direct goods such as food, drugs, energy along with indirect services such as the carbon cycle, the water cycle and pollination, to cite but a few. Hence, the various ecological changes our world is undergoing draw into question our ability to sustain economic production, wealth and the evolution of technology by taking natural systems into account. The concept of “sustainable development” covers such concerns, although no universal consensus exists about this notion. Sustainable development - phasizes the need to organize and control the dynamics and the complex - teractions between man, production activities, and natural resources in order to promote their coexistence and their common evolution. It points out the importance of studying the interfaces between society and nature, and es- ciallythecouplingbetweeneconomicsandecology.Itinducesinterdisciplinary scienti?c research for the assessment, the conservation and the management of natural resources.



Production Growth And The Environment


Production Growth And The Environment
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Author : William L. Weber
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-09-02

Production Growth And The Environment written by William L. Weber and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-02 with Law categories.


Written in a way that facilitates understanding of complex concepts, laws, and policy, Production, Growth, and the Environment: An Economic Approach explores how economic growth usually makes people better off, but also asks at what environmental cost? These costs are not often realized until after the fact, when their remediation is more expensive, and sometimes not reversible. Very few books on environmental economics model the joint production of desirable and undesirable outcomes in any depth. This book fills that void. It discusses the demographic transition and the escape from the Malthusian trap. It also covers the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis that examines the relation between polluting outputs and economic welfare. The book integrates environmental valuation methods with the production possibility frontier (PPF) approach. It presents both types of outcomes in a PPF framework that accounts for scarcity and allows the concepts of technical and allocative efficiencies to be introduced and measured. The PPF can then measure technological progress/regress and can be used to measure whether resource use is sustainable over time. It can also be used to determine shadow prices for non-market desirable outputs such as ecological services and non-market undesirable by-products such as SO2, NOx, and CO2 that arise from fossil fuel combustion. The beauty of the PPF framework is that it can be depicted in simple two-dimensional diagrams that make the concepts easy to understand. The author uses this framework to introduce concepts such as technical efficiency, allocative efficiency, technological progress/regress, shadow pricing, externalities, public goods, pollution taxes, and permits. In addition, each chapter has numerous problems and discussion questions that provide examples and practice in using the introduced theories. The book also includes a chapter that shows how the solver routine in Excel can be used to measure technical and allocative efficiency. This gives you the tools to examine all outcomes and therefore make a decision that takes into account the environmental challenges along with any economic benefits.