[PDF] Effects Of Timeout And Extinction On Behavioral Contrast - eBooks Review

Effects Of Timeout And Extinction On Behavioral Contrast


Effects Of Timeout And Extinction On Behavioral Contrast
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Effects Of Timeout And Extinction On Behavioral Contrast


Effects Of Timeout And Extinction On Behavioral Contrast
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Author : Henry Allen Vieth
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Effects Of Timeout And Extinction On Behavioral Contrast written by Henry Allen Vieth and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Learning, Psychology of categories.




Behavioral Contrast In Discrimination Learning With And Without Errors


Behavioral Contrast In Discrimination Learning With And Without Errors
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Author : Thomas Lee Kodera
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Behavioral Contrast In Discrimination Learning With And Without Errors written by Thomas Lee Kodera and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Discrimination learning categories.




Determinants Of Inhibition And Stimulus Control


Determinants Of Inhibition And Stimulus Control
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Author : Andrea Penkower Rosen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Determinants Of Inhibition And Stimulus Control written by Andrea Penkower Rosen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with categories.




Journal Of The Experimental Analysis Of Behavior


Journal Of The Experimental Analysis Of Behavior
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Journal Of The Experimental Analysis Of Behavior written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Electronic journals categories.




Handbook Of Operant Behavior


Handbook Of Operant Behavior
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Author : Werner K. Honig
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-02-21

Handbook Of Operant Behavior written by Werner K. Honig and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-21 with Psychology categories.


This classic edition of the Handbook of Operant Behavior presents seminal work in the field of learning and behavior, foreshadowing a new direction for learning research, and presenting many questions that remain unanswered. Featuring impressive contributions from leading figures across the field—ranging from N. J. Mackintosh from what was to become the cognitive school through Morse, Kelleher, Hutchinson, and Hineline on the neglected topic of aversive control to Blough and Blough on psychophysics to Philip Teitelbaum on behavioral physiology—the book is a must-read for anyone interested in human and animal learning. In a newly written introduction, J. E. R. Staddon highlights several issues that deserve more attention: how language is learned and syntax evolves, how animals choose, and a new paradigm for the study of learning in general. The book is essential reading for all students and researchers of learning and behavior, and aims to encourage researchers to revisit some of the fascinating behavioral questions raised by the original book.



Reinforcement Delay


Reinforcement Delay
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Author : Ralph William Richards
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

Reinforcement Delay written by Ralph William Richards and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Reinforcement (Psychology) categories.




An Analysis Of Behavioral Contrast Effects With Young Severely Disturbed Children


An Analysis Of Behavioral Contrast Effects With Young Severely Disturbed Children
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Author : John Otto Schwenn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

An Analysis Of Behavioral Contrast Effects With Young Severely Disturbed Children written by John Otto Schwenn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Mentally ill children categories.




Classical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning


Classical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning
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Author : W.W. Henton
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Classical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning written by W.W. Henton and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Psychology categories.


Since the appearance of the treatise on "Schedules of Reinforcement" by Ferster and Skinner over two decades ago, the literature in behavior analysis, both experimental and applied, has been dominated by a range of studies dedi cated to providing ever more systematic and refined accounts of these "mainsprings of behavior control. " For the most part, the analysis has been pursued in the best traditions of "scientific methodology" with careful atten tion to the isolation of controlling variables in unitary form. Of late, relatively simple interaction effects have provided an important additional focus for more sophisticated analyses. It is clear, however, from even a cursory survey of the monumental research and conceptual analysis which is represented in this scholarly volume by Henton and Iversen that the surface ofthis complex "be havioral interactions" domain has barely been scratched. The primary focus of this pioneering effort extends the competing response analysis across all experimental schedules, both classical and instrumental, as well as the interactions between the two. Appropriately, the analysis empha sizes overt behavioral interactions, beginning with the simplest case of one operant and one respondent, and inevitably implicating more diverse and subtle interactions. As the analysis expands to include interactions between multiple recorded responses, increasingly more precise empirical specifications ofrecip rocal interactions in response probabilities are revealed independently of con ventional procedural labels (i. e. , operants, respondents, collaterals, adjunc tives, etc. ) and traditional theoretical distinctions.



The Science Of Learning


The Science Of Learning
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Author : Joseph J. Pear
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-01-02

The Science Of Learning written by Joseph J. Pear and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-02 with Psychology categories.


Growing at an ever-increasing pace for over a century, the solid body of concepts and facts that constitute the science of learning demand a comprehensive, systematic introduction. Completely up-to-date and written in a direct, easy-to-read style that is suitable for undergraduates, The Science of Learning is such an introduction. Because its focus is on what is known rather than what is speculated, this book differs from other learning texts by not dwelling on which theories are or are not in vogue. The text's comprehensive coverage makes it an ideal reference for more advanced scholars and specialists in learning and related fields.



A Translational Investigation Of Positive And Negative Behavioral Contrast


A Translational Investigation Of Positive And Negative Behavioral Contrast
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Author : Megan A. Boyle
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

A Translational Investigation Of Positive And Negative Behavioral Contrast written by Megan A. Boyle and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.


Behavioral contrast occurs when a change in reinforcement rate in one context causes behavior to change in the opposite direction in another context. Positive contrast occurs when a decrease in the rate of reinforcement in one context results in an increase in behavior in another context. Negative contrast occurs when an increase in the rate of reinforcement in one context results in a decrease in behavior in another context. Research with nonhumans has found that positive contrast is more reliably produced than negative contrast. Research with nonhumans has also found that positive contrast is influenced to a larger degree by changes in reinforcement rate in the following context (vs. in the preceding context); however, results regarding negative contrast and the influence of preceding versus following contexts have been mixed. Finally, within-session contrast effects have been demonstrated in nonhumans. Relative to the entire environmental context, the largest change in behavior occurs immediately prior to (anticipatory contrast) or immediately following (local contrast) the change in reinforcement rate. Behavioral contrast has applied implications, in that practitioners may only be able to implement interventions in one context, which may result in concomitant worsening of behavior in other contexts. Few studies with humans have compared positive and negative contrast, and none have separated preceding- and following schedule effects or have systematically investigated within-session contrast. The purpose of this study was to investigate these effects in humans in a translational arrangement. Positive contrast was found in five of six cases, while negative contrast was found in only three of six. The effect of the following schedule was larger with positive contrast, but the effect of the preceding schedule was larger with negative contrast. There were no systematic within-session effects characteristic of anticipatory or local effects.