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Electronic States Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors Under Multi Extreme Conditions


Electronic States Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors Under Multi Extreme Conditions
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Electronic States Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors Under Multi Extreme Conditions


Electronic States Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors Under Multi Extreme Conditions
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Author : Kazuto Akiba
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-04-04

Electronic States Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors Under Multi Extreme Conditions written by Kazuto Akiba and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book discusses the latest investigations into the electronic structure of narrow-gap semiconductors in extreme conditions, and describes in detail magnetic field and pressure measurements using two high-quality single crystals: black phosphorus (BP) and lead telluride (PbTe). The book presents two significant findings for BP and PbTe. The first is the successful demonstration of the pressure-induced transition from semiconductor to semimetal in the electronic structure of BP using magnetoresistance measurements. The second is the quantitative estimation of how well the Dirac fermion description works for electronic properties in PbTe. The overviews on BP and PbTe from the point of view of material properties help readers quickly understand the typical electronic character of narrow-gap semiconductor materials, which has recently attracted interest in topological features in condensed matter physics. Additionally the introductory review of the principles and methodology allows readers to understand the high magnetic field and pressure experiments.



Handbook Of Nanomaterials For Wastewater Treatment


Handbook Of Nanomaterials For Wastewater Treatment
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Author : Bharat A. Bhanvase
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-05-05

Handbook Of Nanomaterials For Wastewater Treatment written by Bharat A. Bhanvase and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Handbook of Nanomaterials for Wastewater Treatment: Fundamentals and Scale up Issues provides coverage of the nanomaterials used for wastewater treatment, covering photocatalytic nanocomposite materials, nanomaterials used as adsorbents, water remediation processes, and their current status and challenges. The book explores the major applications of nanomaterials for effective catalysis and adsorption, also providing in-depth information on the properties and application of new advanced nanomaterials for wastewater treatment processes. This is an important reference source for researchers who need to solve basic and advanced problems relating to the use of nanomaterials for the development of wastewater treatment processes and technologies. As nanotechnology has the potential to substantially improve current water and wastewater treatment processes, the synthesis methods and physiochemical properties of nanomaterials and noble metal nanoparticles make their performance and mechanisms efficient for the treatment of various pollutants. Explains the properties of the most commonly used nanomaterials used for wastewater treatment Describes the major nanoscale synthesis and processing techniques for wastewater treatment Assesses the major challenges for using nanomaterials on a mass scale for wastewater treatment



Physics And Properties Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors


Physics And Properties Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors
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Author : Junhao Chu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-11-21

Physics And Properties Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors written by Junhao Chu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-21 with Science categories.


Narrow gap semiconductors are the most important materials for the preparation of advanced modern infrared systems. They often operate at the extremes of the rules of semiconductor science. This book offers clear descriptions of crystal growth and the fundamental structure and properties of these unique materials. Topics covered include band structure, optical and transport properties, and lattice vibrations and spectra. A thorough treatment of the properties of low-dimensional systems and their relation to infrared applications is provided.



Device Physics Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors


Device Physics Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors
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Author : Junhao Chu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-10-13

Device Physics Of Narrow Gap Semiconductors written by Junhao Chu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Narrow gap semiconductors obey the general rules of semiconductor science, but often exhibit extreme features of these rules because of the same properties that produce their narrow gaps. Consequently these materials provide sensitive tests of theory, and the opportunity for the design of innovative devices. Narrow gap semiconductors are the most important materials for the preparation of advanced modern infrared systems. Device Physics of Narrow Gap Semiconductors, a forthcoming second book, offers descriptions of the materials science and device physics of these unique materials. Topics covered include impurities and defects, recombination mechanisms, surface and interface properties, and the properties of low dimensional systems for infrared applications. This book will help readers to understand not only semiconductor physics and materials science, but also how they relate to advanced opto-electronic devices. The final chapter describes the device physics of photoconductive detectors, photovoltaic infrared detectors, super lattices and quantum wells, infrared lasers, and single photon infrared detectors.



Solid Surfaces Interfaces And Thin Films


Solid Surfaces Interfaces And Thin Films
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Author : Hans Lüth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-05

Solid Surfaces Interfaces And Thin Films written by Hans Lüth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-05 with Science categories.


This book emphasises both experimental and theoretical aspects of surface, interface and thin-film physics. As in previous editions the preparation of surfaces and thin films, their atomic and morphological structure, their vibronic and electronic properties as well as fundamentals of adsorption are treated. Because of their importance in modern information technology and nanostructure research, particular emphasis is paid to electronic surface and interface states, semiconductor space charge layers and heterostructures. A special chapter of the book is devoted to collective phenomena at interfaces and in thin films such as superconductivity and magnetism. The latter topic includes the meanwhile important issues giant magnetoresistance and spin-transfer torque mechanism, both effects being of high interest in information technology. In this new edition, for the first time, the effect of spin-orbit coupling on surface states is treated. In this context the class of the recently detected topological insulators, materials of significant importance for spin electronics, are discussed. Particular emphasis, hereby, is laid on the new type of topologically protected surface states with well-defined spin orientation. Furthermore, some important well established experimental techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) and reflection anisotropy spectroscopy (RAS), which were missing so far in earlier editions, were added in this new 6th edition of the book.



Atomic And Electronic Structures Of Novel Ternary And Quaternary Narrow Band Gap Semiconductors


Atomic And Electronic Structures Of Novel Ternary And Quaternary Narrow Band Gap Semiconductors
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Author : Khang Hoang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Atomic And Electronic Structures Of Novel Ternary And Quaternary Narrow Band Gap Semiconductors written by Khang Hoang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Chalcogenides categories.




Functional Thin Films Technology


Functional Thin Films Technology
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Author : Sam Zhang
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-08-08

Functional Thin Films Technology written by Sam Zhang and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Functional Thin Films Technology features the functional aspects of thin films, such as their application in solar selective absorbers, fiber lasers, solid oxide fuel cells, piezo-related areas, catalysts, superhydrophobicity, semiconductors, and trace pesticides detection. It highlights developments and advances in the preparation, characterization, and applications of functional micro-/nano-scaled films and coatings. This book Presents technologies aimed at functionality used in nanoelectronics, solar selective absorbers, solid oxide fuel cells, piezo-applications, and sensors Covers absorbers, catalysts, anodic aluminum oxide, superhydrophobics, and semiconductor devices Features a chapter on transport phenomena associated to structures Discusses transport phenomena and material informatics This second volume in the two-volume set, Protective Thin Coatings and Functional Thin Films Technology, will benefit industry professionals and researchers working in areas related to semiconductors, optoelectronics, plasma technology, solid-state energy storages, and 5G, as well as advanced students studying electrical, mechanical, chemical, and materials engineering.



Electronic Characterization Of Defects In Narrow Gap Semiconductors


Electronic Characterization Of Defects In Narrow Gap Semiconductors
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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-10-28

Electronic Characterization Of Defects In Narrow Gap Semiconductors written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-28 with Science categories.


The study of point defects in semiconductors has a long and honorable history. In particular, the detailed understanding of shallow defects in common semiconductors traces back to the classic work of Kohn and Luttinger. However, the study of defects in narrow gap semiconductors represents a much less clear story. Here, both shallow defects (caused by long range potentials) and deep defects (from short range potentials) are far from being completely understood. In this study, all results are calculational and our focus is on the chemical trend of deep levels in narrow gap semiconductors. We study substitutional (including antisite), interstitial and ideal vacancy defects. For substitutional and interstitial impurities, the efects of relaxation are included. For materials like Hg(1-x)Cd(x)Te, we study how the deep levels vary with x, of particular interest is what substitutional and interstitial atoms yield energy levels in the gap i.e. actually produce deep ionized levels. Also, since the main technique utilized is Green's functions, we include some summary of that method. Patterson, James D. Unspecified Center...



Research And Technology Program Digest Flash Index


Research And Technology Program Digest Flash Index
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

Research And Technology Program Digest Flash Index written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Astronautics categories.




Research And Technology Program Digest


Research And Technology Program Digest
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Author : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Research And Technology Program Digest written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.