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Equity And Efficiency Considerations Of Public Higher Education


Equity And Efficiency Considerations Of Public Higher Education
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Equity And Efficiency Considerations Of Public Higher Education


Equity And Efficiency Considerations Of Public Higher Education
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Author : Salvatore Barbaro
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-12-16

Equity And Efficiency Considerations Of Public Higher Education written by Salvatore Barbaro and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-16 with Business & Economics categories.


It has become part of the conventional wisdom in the economics of education that subsidies to higher education have a regressive distributional effect. Given that relatively more children from wealthier families enroll in higher education, many economist assume that these subsidies to higher education have an unwanted distributional impact. This volume presents new empirical evidence for the cross-sectional point of view and provides an analytical framework for the longitudinal perspective. The present volume also analyzes the equity and efficiency effects of widely-discussed funding reforms and proposes a voluntary graduate tax.



Higher Education In Latin America


Higher Education In Latin America
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Author : Donald R. Winkler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Higher Education In Latin America written by Donald R. Winkler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Education categories.


The current state of higher education in Latin America is examined in discussion papers which attempt to identify the major problems in efficiency, finance, and equity in the area and offer policy choices for improving university performance and quality while maximizing society's return on its investment. The papers are organized as follows: (1) the institutional context which provides the boundaries for analysis and public policy debate; (2) efficiency in resource allocation within the higher education sector; (3) efficiency in resource allocation between higher education and other sectors; (4) equity in the distribution of access to and government subventions to higher education; (5) sources of finance for higher education (sections 2 through 5 focus on undergraduate instruction primarily in larger countries in Latin America); (6) issues in graduate education and research; and (7) a discussion of prescriptions for the improvement of equity and efficiency in Latin American higher education. Appendices include country-by-country breakdown of enrollments, higher education expenditures, and other statistics related to higher education that are indicative of specific countries. Contains 145 references. (GLR)



Access And Expansion Post Massification


Access And Expansion Post Massification
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Author : Ben Jongbloed
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-12-14

Access And Expansion Post Massification written by Ben Jongbloed and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-14 with Education categories.


The twenty-first century has the potential to be the era of universal higher education access: the post-massification century. The growth of knowledge-based service industries and an increased need for technological and social innovations require more education, training, and re-training at the post-secondary level. This edited collection addresses the crucial issues emerging from this ongoing expansion of higher education, focusing on how national systems of higher education can respond to demands for further expansion when traditional routes to higher education have been largely exhausted. Does it make a difference how secondary education systems are organised? Can we encourage under-represented groups to participate in higher education, offering them new ways of experiencing higher education without sacrificing quality? What role will new suppliers of higher education, such as private providers, and modes of delivery, such as MOOCs, play? Are there innovative ways to manage the finances of universal access, including tuition fees and student loans? Will all social groups benefit equally from expansion, and find the institution and programme that fits their needs? Expansion will require different modes of delivery, new system models, revised qualification structures, changes to the role played by government, and a revision of the public–private finance mix. While this may lead to tensions in terms of the quality, efficiency, or equality of opportunity in the higher education system, there are also new opportunities for students and higher education institutions. With experienced researchers offering insights, national strategies and policy examples from around the world, Access and Expansion Post-Massification will give researchers and policymakers the tools they need to expand higher education into the era of the knowledge society.



Special Issue Funding Equity And Efficiency Of Higher Education


Special Issue Funding Equity And Efficiency Of Higher Education
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Author : Milena Bevc
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Special Issue Funding Equity And Efficiency Of Higher Education written by Milena Bevc and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.




The Public Responsibility For Higher Education And Research


The Public Responsibility For Higher Education And Research
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Author : Luc Weber
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2005-01-01

The Public Responsibility For Higher Education And Research written by Luc Weber and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The public responsibility for higher education and research is a cornerstone of the European university heritage. Yet, our societies are changing rapidly, and clinging to old solutions will not further the very values that these solutions were originally designed to protect. The claim on public attention and public funds is growing, but public funds are not, or at least not at the same rate. While public funding of higher education and research is still important, the concept of public responsibility must be understood much more widely. It must also be nuanced by looking more closely at different degrees and levels of public responsibility as well as at the instruments available for exercising such responsibility. The book, which builds on a Council of Europe conference, aims to explore what public responsibility means in the complex societies that have just crossed the threshold to the 21st century by examining both overall higher education policies and specific aspects of it such as higher education for a democratic culture, access to research results, financing, equal opportunities, the approach to regulation and new trends in higher education.



Efficiency Versus Equity In Higher Education


Efficiency Versus Equity In Higher Education
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Author : Edwin George West
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Efficiency Versus Equity In Higher Education written by Edwin George West and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with categories.




Higher Education Public Good And Markets


Higher Education Public Good And Markets
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Author : Jandhyala B. G. Tilak
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-10-16

Higher Education Public Good And Markets written by Jandhyala B. G. Tilak and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-16 with Education categories.


This book critically examines some of the major trends in the development of higher education. It demonstrates how in the context of liberalisation, globalisation and marketisation, the crisis in higher education has assumed different dimensions in all advanced and emerging societies. The author shows how the state tends to slowly withdraw from the responsibility of higher education, including in the arena of policy-making, or simply adopts a policy of laissez-faire (of non-involvement) which helps in the rapid unbridled growth of private sector in higher education. The notion of higher education as a public good is under serious contestation in current times. The book argues for the need to resurrect the compelling nature of higher education along with its several implications for public policy and planning, while providing a broad portrayal of global developments, comparative perspectives and key lessons. The volume will be of interest to scholars and researchers of education, political science, public policy and administration, governance, development studies, economics, and those working in the higher education sectors, think-tanks, policymakers as well as NGOs.



Education And Development In India


Education And Development In India
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Author : Jandhyala B.G. Tilak
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-15

Education And Development In India written by Jandhyala B.G. Tilak and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-15 with Education categories.


Drawing on empirical, interdisciplinary research, this book presents a critical review of some of the major issues that are of interest to researchers, policymakers and planners in developing as well as advanced countries, including specifically in India. It provides an in-depth review of some of the major development policy issues in education in general, and in India in particular, over the past 2-3 decades. Besides presenting an overview of the educational developments in India that reflects issues such as growth, equity, efficiency, foreign aid, decentralization, center-state relations, financing, and cost recovery, the book puts forward in-depth analyses of education poverty, interrelations between education and poverty, low level of outcomes in elementary education, effects of structural adjustment policies and approaches on education, south-south cooperation, etc. It also critically discusses changes in policies relating to financing higher education, external assistance for education, and how the growth of private higher education is affecting society at large. The dichotomy between public policy and action is also highlighted in many chapters. On the whole, while the importance of education is being increasingly recognized, the state does not seem to be as willing to foot the bill for education as the households and even the private sector. Occasionally contrasting with international evidence on, for example, financing higher education, private higher education, or the effects of neo-liberal policies, the book offers an interesting read for a wider audience.



Governance And Performance Of Education Systems


Governance And Performance Of Education Systems
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Author : Nils C. Soguel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-10-04

Governance And Performance Of Education Systems written by Nils C. Soguel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-04 with Education categories.


Educational systems are now more than ever faced with the challenge of improving their performance and proving that suitable measures are being taken to guarantee greater efficiency regarding equity. Bringing together a wide range of disciplines and experience in several countries, this book details possible models of governance and describes ways to measure their effects in terms of efficiency and equity.



Fairness In Access To Higher Education In A Global Perspective


Fairness In Access To Higher Education In A Global Perspective
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Author : Heinz-Dieter Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-20

Fairness In Access To Higher Education In A Global Perspective written by Heinz-Dieter Meyer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-20 with Education categories.


The purpose of this volume is to help jump-start an urgently needed conversation about fairness and justice in access to higher education to counteract the ubiquitous mantras of neoliberal globalization and managerialism. The book seeks to carve out a strong moral and normative basis for opposing mainstream developments that engender increasing inequality and market-dependency in higher education. The book’s chapters consider how different national communities channel access to higher education, what their “implicit social contracts” are, and what outcomes are produced by different policies and methods. The book is essential reading for scholars of higher education and students concerned with increasing inequality in a globalizing educational marketplace.