Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Red Light Running Camera Enforcement In Cedar Rapids
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Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Red Light Running Camera Enforcement In Cedar Rapids
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Author : Shauna L. Hallmark
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Red Light Running Camera Enforcement In Cedar Rapids written by Shauna L. Hallmark and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Red light running categories.
The installation of red light running cameras as well as speed enforcement cameras at select approaches provided a somewhat unique opportunity to evaluate the two countermeasures together.
Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Red Light Running Camera Enforcement In Cedar Rapids And Developing Guidelines For Selection And Use Of Red Light Running Countermeasures
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Author : Shauna L. Hallmark
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Red Light Running Camera Enforcement In Cedar Rapids And Developing Guidelines For Selection And Use Of Red Light Running Countermeasures written by Shauna L. Hallmark and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Red light running categories.
Red light running (RLR) is a problem in the US that has resulted in 165,000 injuries and 907 fatalities annually. In Iowa, RLR-related crashes make up 24.5 percent of all crashes and account for 31.7 percent of fatal and major injury crashes at signalized intersections. RLR crashes are a safety concern due to the increased likelihood of injury compared to other types of crashes. One tool used to combat red light running is automated enforcement in the form of RLR cameras. Automated enforcement, while effective, is often controversial. Cedar Rapids, Iowa installed RLR and speeding cameras at seven intersections across the city. The intersections were chosen based on crash rates and whether cameras could feasibly be placed at the intersection approaches. The cameras were placed starting in February 2010 with the last one becoming operational in December 2010. An analysis of the effect of the cameras on safety at these intersections was determined prudent in helping to justify the installation and effectiveness of the cameras. The objective of this research was to assess the safety effectiveness of the RLR program that has been implemented in Cedar Rapids. This was accomplished by analyzing data to determine changes in the following areas: Reductions in red light violation rates based on overall changes, time of day changes, and changes by lane; Effectiveness of the cameras over time; Time in which those running the red light enter the intersection; Changes in the average headway between vehicles entering the intersection.
Mtc Annual Report
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Author : Midwest Transportation Consortium
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Mtc Annual Report written by Midwest Transportation Consortium and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Highway engineering categories.
Mtc Bulletin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Mtc Bulletin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Transportation categories.
Strengthening Forensic Science In The United States
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2009-07-29
Strengthening Forensic Science In The United States written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-29 with Law categories.
Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.
Final Report Of The Truth And Reconciliation Commission Of Canada Volume One Summary
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Author : Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada
language : en
Publisher: James Lorimer & Company
Release Date : 2015-07-22
Final Report Of The Truth And Reconciliation Commission Of Canada Volume One Summary written by Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada and has been published by James Lorimer & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-22 with History categories.
This is the Final Report of Canada's Truth and Reconciliation Commission and its six-year investigation of the residential school system for Aboriginal youth and the legacy of these schools. This report, the summary volume, includes the history of residential schools, the legacy of that school system, and the full text of the Commission's 94 recommendations for action to address that legacy. This report lays bare a part of Canada's history that until recently was little-known to most non-Aboriginal Canadians. The Commission discusses the logic of the colonization of Canada's territories, and why and how policy and practice developed to end the existence of distinct societies of Aboriginal peoples. Using brief excerpts from the powerful testimony heard from Survivors, this report documents the residential school system which forced children into institutions where they were forbidden to speak their language, required to discard their clothing in favour of institutional wear, given inadequate food, housed in inferior and fire-prone buildings, required to work when they should have been studying, and subjected to emotional, psychological and often physical abuse. In this setting, cruel punishments were all too common, as was sexual abuse. More than 30,000 Survivors have been compensated financially by the Government of Canada for their experiences in residential schools, but the legacy of this experience is ongoing today. This report explains the links to high rates of Aboriginal children being taken from their families, abuse of drugs and alcohol, and high rates of suicide. The report documents the drastic decline in the presence of Aboriginal languages, even as Survivors and others work to maintain their distinctive cultures, traditions, and governance. The report offers 94 calls to action on the part of governments, churches, public institutions and non-Aboriginal Canadians as a path to meaningful reconciliation of Canada today with Aboriginal citizens. Even though the historical experience of residential schools constituted an act of cultural genocide by Canadian government authorities, the United Nation's declaration of the rights of aboriginal peoples and the specific recommendations of the Commission offer a path to move from apology for these events to true reconciliation that can be embraced by all Canadians.
Pedestrian Behavior
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Author : Harry Timmermans
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2009-11-19
Pedestrian Behavior written by Harry Timmermans and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-19 with Transportation categories.
Studies of pedestrian behaviour have gained attention in a variety of disciplines. Different technologies have been used to collect data about pedestrian movement patterns. This book aims to document these developments in research and modelling approaches. It includes modelling approaches such as cellular automata models and fluid dynamics.
Handbook Of Developmental Disabilities
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Author : Samuel L. Odom
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Press
Release Date : 2009-01-21
Handbook Of Developmental Disabilities written by Samuel L. Odom and has been published by Guilford Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-21 with Psychology categories.
This authoritative handbook reviews the breadth of current knowledge about developmental disabilities: neuroscientific and genetic foundations; the impact on health, learning, and behavior; and effective educational and clinical practices. Leading authorities analyze what works in intervening with diverse children and families, from infancy through the school years and the transition to adulthood. Chapters present established and emerging approaches to promoting communication and language abilities, academic skills, positive social relationships, and vocational and independent living skills. Current practices in positive behavior support are discussed, as are strategies for supporting family adaptation and resilience.
The Ideal Problem Solver
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Author : John Bransford
language : en
Publisher: W H Freeman & Company
Release Date : 1993
The Ideal Problem Solver written by John Bransford and has been published by W H Freeman & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Psychology categories.
Provocative, challenging, and fun, The Ideal Problem Solver offers a sound, methodical approach for resolving problems based on the IDEAL (Identify, Define, Explore, Act, Look) model. The authors suggest new strategies for enhancing creativity, improving memory, criticizing ideas and generating alternatives, and communicating more effectively with a wider range of people. Using the results of laboratory research previously available only in a piece-meal fashion or in scientific journals, Bransford and Stein discuss such issues as Teaming new information, overcoming blocks to creativity, and viewing problems from a variety of perspectives.
Personalized Machine Learning
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Author : Julian McAuley
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-02-03
Personalized Machine Learning written by Julian McAuley and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-03 with Computers categories.
Every day we interact with machine learning systems offering individualized predictions for our entertainment, social connections, purchases, or health. These involve several modalities of data, from sequences of clicks to text, images, and social interactions. This book introduces common principles and methods that underpin the design of personalized predictive models for a variety of settings and modalities. The book begins by revising 'traditional' machine learning models, focusing on adapting them to settings involving user data, then presents techniques based on advanced principles such as matrix factorization, deep learning, and generative modeling, and concludes with a detailed study of the consequences and risks of deploying personalized predictive systems. A series of case studies in domains ranging from e-commerce to health plus hands-on projects and code examples will give readers understanding and experience with large-scale real-world datasets and the ability to design models and systems for a wide range of applications.