Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements


Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements
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Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements


Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements
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Author : Jack Ekin
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2006-10-12

Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements written by Jack Ekin and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-12 with Science categories.


Written in an accessible and readable style, the book provides a truly integrated, step-by-step approach to the design and construction of low-temperature measurement apparatus. It presents a practical perspective of heat transfer, materials selection, construction techniques, wiring, thermometry, sample mounting, and electrical contacts, and recent developments in superconductor data analysis and scaling theory. The graphs, clear examples, and seventy appendix data tables are a treasure trove of practical information.



Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements


Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Experimental Techniques For Low Temperature Measurements written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Low temperature research categories.




The Art Of Cryogenics


The Art Of Cryogenics
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Author : Guglielmo Ventura
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2010-07-07

The Art Of Cryogenics written by Guglielmo Ventura and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-07 with Science categories.


Cryogenics is the study of low temperature interactions - temperatures well below those existing in the natural universe. The book covers a large spectrum of experimental cases, including basic vacuum techniques, indispensable in cryogenics. Guidance in solving experimental problems and numerous numerical examples are given, as are examples of the applications of cryogenics in such areas as underground detectors and space applications. Updated tables of low-temperature data on materials are also presented, and the book is supplemented with a rich bibliography. Researchers (graduate and above) in the fields of physics, engineering and chemistry with an interest in the technology and applications of low-temperature measurements, will find this book invaluable. Experiments described in technical detail Description of newest cryogenic apparatus Applications in multidisciplinary areas Data on cryogenic properties of new materials Current reference review



Experimental Techniques In Low Temperature Physics


Experimental Techniques In Low Temperature Physics
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Author : Guy Kendall White
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1987

Experimental Techniques In Low Temperature Physics written by Guy Kendall White and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Low temperature research categories.


This book is for those physicists, physical chemists, metallurgists and engineers who need to carry out investigations at low temperatures. It deals with the production and measurement of low temperatures, the handling of liquefied gases on the laboratory scale, and the principles and details of the design of experimental cryostats, including the problems of heat transfer and temperature control. While covering the technical details needed by professional researchers, such as the electrical and thermal conductivities of materials used in making low temperature equipment, the book includes enough explanations of the fundamental principles that it will also be useful to advanced university students.



Experimental Techniques In Condensed Matter Physics At Low Temperatures


Experimental Techniques In Condensed Matter Physics At Low Temperatures
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Author : Robert C. Richardson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-02-19

Experimental Techniques In Condensed Matter Physics At Low Temperatures written by Robert C. Richardson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-19 with Science categories.


This practical book provides recipes for the construction of devices used in low temperature experimentation. It emphasizes what works, rather than what might be the optimum method, and lists current sources for purchasing components and equipment.



Experimental Low Temperature Physics


Experimental Low Temperature Physics
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Author : T. Kent
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1992-10-01

Experimental Low Temperature Physics written by T. Kent and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-10-01 with Science categories.


Market: Graduate students in condensed matter and atomic and molecular physics. This engagingly written book introduces the field and provides important information for those making low temperature measurements. Fundamental thermodynamic considerations are covered at the start and the book concludes with commercial applications and an appendix on laser cooling.



Low Temperature Techniques For Electron Irradiations


Low Temperature Techniques For Electron Irradiations
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Author : C. M. Jimenez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968

Low Temperature Techniques For Electron Irradiations written by C. M. Jimenez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Dosimeters categories.


The experimental techniques for low temperature electron irradiation of metals are discussed in detail. Problems discussed include those of dosimetry, temperature measurement, sample preparation and data analysis. (Author).



Thermal Properties Of Solids At Room And Cryogenic Temperatures


Thermal Properties Of Solids At Room And Cryogenic Temperatures
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Author : Guglielmo Ventura
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-23

Thermal Properties Of Solids At Room And Cryogenic Temperatures written by Guglielmo Ventura and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-23 with Science categories.


The minimum temperature in the natural universe is 2.7 K. Laboratory refrigerators can reach temperatures in the microkelvin range. Modern industrial refrigerators cool foods at 200 K, whereas space mission payloads must be capable of working at temperatures as low as 20 K. Superconducting magnets used for NMR work at 4.2 K. Hence the properties of materials must be accurately known also at cryogenic temperatures. This book provides a guide for engineers, physicists, chemists, technicians who wish to approach the field of low-temperature material properties. The focus is on the thermal properties and a large spectrum of experimental cases is reported. The book presents updated tables of low-temperature data on materials and a thorough bibliography supplements any further research. Key Features include: ° Detailed technical description of experiments ° Description of the newest cryogenic apparatus ° Offers data on cryogenic properties of the latest new materials ° Current reference review



Cryogenics And Measurement Of Properties Of Solids At Low Temperatures


Cryogenics And Measurement Of Properties Of Solids At Low Temperatures
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Author : R. Srinivasan
language : en
Publisher: Allied Publishers
Release Date : 2008-04-05

Cryogenics And Measurement Of Properties Of Solids At Low Temperatures written by R. Srinivasan and has been published by Allied Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-05 with Science categories.


Low temperature research has become fairly widespread in the country after the availability of closed cycle refrigerators. It is opportune to write a book for students and researchers in India on production of low temperatures and techniques for the measurement of physical properties of materials at such temperatures. This book is an effort in this direction. The first part of the book discusses methods for producing temperatures down to 1.8 K. There is a fairly extensive discussion on different types of closed cycle refrigerators. The behaviour of properties of materials relevant in Cryogenics is dealt with in some detail. Useful tips on construction of cryostats are given. Thermometry is discussed extensively. The second part of the book deals with digital measuring techniques. Details of experimental methods for measuring thermal and electrical properties, point contact tunneling, scanning probe microscopy, and noise at low temperatures are discussed. This part of the book is born out of the rich personal experience in such measurements of one of the authors (AKR). There is an appendix on vacuum techniques. The book can be used for teaching an elective course in Low Temperature Physics at the M.Sc. level. It will be useful for researchers in Low Temperature Physics.



Cryostat Design


Cryostat Design
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Author : J.G. Weisend II
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-12

Cryostat Design written by J.G. Weisend II and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-12 with Science categories.


This book enables the reader to learn the fundamental and applied aspects of practical cryostat design by examining previous design choices and resulting cryostat performance. Through a series of extended case studies the book presents an overview of existing cryostat design covering a wide range of cryostat types and applications, including the magnet cryostats that comprise the majority of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, space-borne cryostats containing sensors operating below 1 K, and large cryogenic liquid storage vessels. It starts with an introductory section on the principles of cryostat design including practical data and equations. This section is followed by a series of case studies on existing cryostats, describing the specific requirements of the cryostat, the challenges involved and the design choices made along with the resulting performance of the cryostat. The cryostat examples used in the studies are chosen to cover a broad range of cryostat applications and the authors of each case are leading experts in the field, most of whom participated in the design of the cryostats being described. The concluding chapter offers an overview of lessons learned and summarises some key hints and tips for practical cryostat design. The book will help the reader to expand their knowledge of many disciplines required for good cryostat design, including the cryogenic properties of materials, heat transfer and thermal insulation, instrumentation, safety, structures and seals.