Female Employment And Gender Gaps In China
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Female Employment And Gender Gaps In China
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Author : Xinxin Ma
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2022-04-20
Female Employment And Gender Gaps In China written by Xinxin Ma and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-20 with categories.
Chapter1 Introduction Part I Women's Family Responsibilities and Labor Supply in China Chapter2 Market Wages, Child Care, and Labor Supply of Married Women in China Chapter3 Parent Care and Middle-aged Women's Employment Part II The Gender Gap in China s 'Labor Market and Society Chapter4 Ownership Sectors and the Gender Wage Gap Chapter5 The Gender Gap of Communist Party Membership Chapter6 The Gender Gap of Social Participation Activity Part III Impact of Policy on Women's Labor Market Outcomes in China Chapter7 The Impact of Higher Education Expansion Policy on the Wages of Female College Graduates Chapter8 The Impact of the New Rural Pension Scheme on the Labor Supply of Intra-Household Prime-age Women in Rural China
China S Rebalancing And Gender Inequality
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-05-11
China S Rebalancing And Gender Inequality written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-11 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper examines gender inequality in the context of structural transformation and rebalancing in China. We document declining women's relative wages and labor force participation in China during the last two decades, despite rapid growth and expansion of the service sector. Using household data, we provide evidence consistent with a U-shaped relationship between economic development and women's labor market outcomes. Using a model of structural transformation, we show that labor market barriers for women have increased over time. Model counterfactuals suggest that removing these barriers and increasing service sector productivity can boost both gender equality and economic growth in China.
Female Employment And Gender Gaps In China
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Author : Xinxin Ma
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-05-05
Female Employment And Gender Gaps In China written by Xinxin Ma and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-05 with Business & Economics categories.
This open access book investigates female employment and the gender gap in the labor market and households during China’s economic transition period. It provides the reader with academic evidence for understanding the mechanism of female labor force participation, the determinants of the gender gap in the labor market, and the impact of policy transformation on women’s wages and employment in China from an economics perspective. The main content of this book includes three parts―women’s family responsibilities and women’s labor supply (child care, parent care, and women’s employment), the gender gap in the labor market and society (gender gaps in wages, Communist Party membership, and participation in social activity), and the impacts of policy transformation on women’s wages and employment (the social security system and the educational expansion policy on women’s wages and employment) in China. This book provides academic evidence about these issues based on economics theories and econometric analysis methods using many kinds of long-term Chinese national survey data. This book is highly recommended to readers who are interested in up-to-date and in-depth empirical studies of the gender gap and women’s employment in China during the economic transition period. This book is of interest to various groups such as readers who are interested in the Chinese economy, policymakers, and scholars with econometric analysis backgrounds.
Gender Equality And The Labor Market
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2017-08-01
Gender Equality And The Labor Market written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-01 with Social Science categories.
The People's Republic of China (PRC) has made advances in narrowing gender gaps in its labor market. It has one of the highest female labor force participation rates in Asia and the Pacific at around 64% in 2013, and one of the narrowest earnings gender gaps. This study investigates how women are faring in the transition to the PRC's new growth model, and what can be done to promote women's participation. It shows how the PRC is undergoing multiple transitions that have implications for gender equality and work. For example, during the market transition, gender wage gaps and gender wage discrimination increased, reaching 33% in urban areas and 44% in rural areas. Find out how evidenced-based gender analysis can foster gender responsive policy approaches to promote women's equality in the labor market.
Employment Of Women In Chinese Cultures
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Author : Cherlyn S. Granrose
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Employment Of Women In Chinese Cultures written by Cherlyn S. Granrose and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
"Scholars and students of management, labor, gender, and China will find this volume of great interest. Government leaders will also find the research on women's employment lives a useful tool in future decision-making."--BOOK JACKET.
Gender And Work In Urban China
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Author : Jieyu Liu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-03-06
Gender And Work In Urban China written by Jieyu Liu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Drawing upon extensive life history interviews, this book makes the voices of ordinary women workers heard and applies feminist perspectives on women and work to the Chinese situation.
Gender Work And Family In A Chinese Economic Zone
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Author : Nancy E Riley
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-06
Gender Work And Family In A Chinese Economic Zone written by Nancy E Riley and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-06 with Social Science categories.
This book examines the dynamics of power within the families of married women who have migrated from rural areas to China's Dalian Economic Zone. Engaging the question of whether waged work gives women power in their families, this ethnographic study finds that women do indeed use their new positions and urban status to negotiate their family status. However, women use these new resources not necessarily to promote their own individual liberation, but rather to strengthen their contribution as wives and, especially, as mothers. Thus, this new modernity provides a space for the re-inscribing of traditional roles, even as it may work to give women new-found power within their families. How and why this process occurs is related to the dual inequalities these women face as rural migrants and as women.
Career Patterns And Policies Of Female Leaders In China
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Author : Xin Tong
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-07-13
Career Patterns And Policies Of Female Leaders In China written by Xin Tong and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-13 with Social Science categories.
China’s late Chairman Mao Zedong once said “Women hold up half the world”, but in several respects the full emancipation of women still remains a global challenge. This book, based on extensive empirical studies on Chinese female leaders in different fields, develops a “female professional status attainment theory”. It summarizes the conditions for Chinese women to become leaders in various professions as the following: increased human, economic and social capital; gender equality awareness; gender-friendly environment; and improved work-life-balance. The book also proposes supporting policies for the development of high-level female talents female leaders in three different sectors: women in politics, in professional fields, and in enterprise management. With the comprehensive perspectives of female leaders’ development that addresses women’s unique needs in organizations, this book is a good choice for researchers and readers who are interested in China’s top-level talent development, gender equality and women’s professional attainment.
Revisiting Gender Inequality
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Author : Qi Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-08
Revisiting Gender Inequality written by Qi Wang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-08 with Social Science categories.
One of the widely acknowledged consequences of the economic reforms in China over the past four decades has been widened social-gender gap and hence increased gender inequalities. In recent years, there is a rising concern of inequality in China and a mounting intellectual reflection and critique of the growth-focused development path China has followed so far. This collection can be seen as a part of this critique, but the focus is on gender and various forms of inequality pertaining to gender and gender relations. The book shows how various gender inequality issues are approached and analysed in the location of China by Chinese gender/social science scholars and how studies of gender inequality constitutes an astute critique of the neo-liberal capitalist development in China. The book brings forth a distinctive gender perspective to the Chinese intellectual and political analysis of social inequality and a Chinese perspective to the bulks of international scholarship on gender inequality in China.
Re Drawing Boundaries
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Author : Barbara Entwisle
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2000-11-07
Re Drawing Boundaries written by Barbara Entwisle and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-11-07 with Social Science categories.
The essays in this volume explore various aspects of work in China, including the nature of work, gender inequalities in work, gender and work in the context of migration, and the reciprocal influences of households and work organization.