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Forests Trees And Livelihoods


Forests Trees And Livelihoods
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Forests Trees And Livelihoods


Forests Trees And Livelihoods
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Forests Trees And Livelihoods written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Agroforestry categories.




Strengthening The Resiliency Of Dryland Forest Based Livelihoods In Ethiopia And South Sudan


Strengthening The Resiliency Of Dryland Forest Based Livelihoods In Ethiopia And South Sudan
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Author : Steven Lawry
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 2015-08-20

Strengthening The Resiliency Of Dryland Forest Based Livelihoods In Ethiopia And South Sudan written by Steven Lawry and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-20 with categories.


This literature review explores how political, economic and resource management policies and programs can reduce forest degradation and increase the contribution of forest goods and services to sustainable livelihood strategies. In Ethiopia, studies indicate that forest dependency is strong throughout the country, but the importance of forest income varies across different regions and wealth categories. Research suggests that improving forest product market governance is key to strengthening forest livelihood resiliency. Recent experiments with forest governance devolution have shown mixed results in terms of improving forest conditions and livelihoods. Smallholder land certification has met with considerable success, whereas participatory forest management schemes have positive ecological outcomes but fall short in terms of livelihood gains. In South Sudan, civil war has limited the depth and scope of research on dryland forests and livelihoods. Food security analyses indicate that the importance of forest income varies by region and season. Markets are poorly developed and forest governance systems are weak in many parts of the country. Key threats to forest livelihoods in both countries include: shifting climatic conditions, large-scale population movements, large-scale land acquisitions and weakened governance institutions; and in South Sudan, continuing violent conflict. In Ethiopia, research and policy reform should focus on the relationship between forest rights devolution, livelihoods, forest management practices and forest conditions as well as on the impacts of demographic change on forest-based livelihoods, forest management and forest cover. In South Sudan, research should focus on documenting the impacts of conflict on forest-based livelihoods with an view to structuring humanitarian aid programs in ways that mitigate the negative impacts.



Encyclopedia Of Agriculture And Food Systems


Encyclopedia Of Agriculture And Food Systems
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Author : Neal K. Van Alfen
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-07-29

Encyclopedia Of Agriculture And Food Systems written by Neal K. Van Alfen and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Encyclopedia of Agriculture and Food Systems, Second Edition, Five Volume Set addresses important issues by examining topics of global agriculture and food systems that are key to understanding the challenges we face. Questions it addresses include: Will we be able to produce enough food to meet the increasing dietary needs and wants of the additional two billion people expected to inhabit our planet by 2050? Will we be able to meet the need for so much more food while simultaneously reducing adverse environmental effects of today’s agriculture practices? Will we be able to produce the additional food using less land and water than we use now? These are among the most important challenges that face our planet in the coming decades. The broad themes of food systems and people, agriculture and the environment, the science of agriculture, agricultural products, and agricultural production systems are covered in more than 200 separate chapters of this work. The book provides information that serves as the foundation for discussion of the food and environment challenges of the world. An international group of highly respected authors addresses these issues from a global perspective and provides the background, references, and linkages for further exploration of each of topics of this comprehensive work. Addresses important challenges of sustainability and efficiency from a global perspective. Takes a detailed look at the important issues affecting the agricultural and food industries today. Full colour throughout.



Environmental Pollution And Natural Resource Management


Environmental Pollution And Natural Resource Management
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Author : Kanchan Deoli Bahukhandi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-21

Environmental Pollution And Natural Resource Management written by Kanchan Deoli Bahukhandi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents conference articles related to environmental pollution and natural resource management, and environmentally friendly technologies that lead to sustainable development presented in the Conference "Sustainable Management of Environment & Natural Resource Through Innovation in Science and Technology". The book highlights the latest development and innovation in environmental science, technology, and interdisciplinary research to improve the environment and health safety. It includes innovations and improvisations in the broad area of science and technology, natural resource, and environment management. It deliberates on the current burning issues of environment protection management and sustainable development, environmental pollution, global warming, and climate change. The development strategies must therefore be shaped by the following components: The satisfaction of basic human requirements The eradication of poverty Self-reliant and participatory development Environmental consciousness Technology has to play a critical role in the process of changing industrial society. But innovation has to be embedded in social and organizational innovation. This book provides a wide range of research articles in the area of science and technology, sustainability, natural resource management, ecology and its environmental fields, geosciences and geology, atmospheric sciences, sustainability, climate change, and extreme weather, global warming, and environmental change, the effect of climate change on the ecosystem, environment, and pollution.



Restoring Forests And Trees For Sustainable Development


Restoring Forests And Trees For Sustainable Development
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Author : Pia Katila
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2024

Restoring Forests And Trees For Sustainable Development written by Pia Katila and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Education categories.


Restoring Forests and Trees for Sustainable Development utilizes a multidisciplinary perspective to analyze and discuss the various opportunities and challenges of restoring tree and forest cover. It examines forest restoration commitments, policies and programs, their implementation at different scales and contexts, and how forest restoration helps to mitigate environmental, societal, and cultural challenges. This book explores how restoration affects forest ecosystem services, contributes to biodiversity conservation, and generates benefits and synergies, while recognizing the considerable costs, tradeoffs, and variable feasibility of its implementation.



Indigenous Fruit Trees In The Tropics


Indigenous Fruit Trees In The Tropics
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Author : R. R. B. Leakey
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2007

Indigenous Fruit Trees In The Tropics written by R. R. B. Leakey and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Gardening categories.


It has been recognized that an important factor in improving the viability of rural livelihoods in developing countries is the promotion of sustainable agriculture. As opposed to relying solely on cash crops, this can be more easily achieved through the domestication of various indigenous fruit trees that can be cultivated and owned by smallholder farmers. Through multi-functional and integrated farming systems, these tree crops can support environmental and social sustainability by providing food as well as promoting economic growth. Twenty years ago, little was known about the biology, ecology or the social impact of indigenous fruit tress on rural populations. Since then, new concepts and approaches have been developed, case studies have been produced and the potential and feasibility of their domestication and commercialization has been explored. This focused study on the tropics brings together a comprehensive review of this research.



Annual Report


Annual Report
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Author : Center for International Forestry Research
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Annual Report written by Center for International Forestry Research and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Forest management categories.




Forests And Rural Development


Forests And Rural Development
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Author : Jürgen Pretzsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-21

Forests And Rural Development written by Jürgen Pretzsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides an overview of the complex challenges and opportunities related to forest-based rural development in the tropics and subtropics. Applying a socio-ecological perspective, the book traces the changing paradigms of forestry in rural development throughout history, summarizes the major aspects of the rural development challenge in forest areas and documents innovative approaches in fields such as land utilization, technology and organizational development, rural advisory services, financing mechanisms, participative planning and forest governance. It brings together scholars and practitioners dealing with the topics from various theoretical and practical angles. Calling for an approach that carefully balances market forces with government intervention, the book shows that forests in rural areas have the potential to provide a solid foundation for a green global economy.



Agroforestry Systems In India Livelihood Security Ecosystem Services


Agroforestry Systems In India Livelihood Security Ecosystem Services
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Author : Jagdish Chander Dagar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-26

Agroforestry Systems In India Livelihood Security Ecosystem Services written by Jagdish Chander Dagar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-26 with Science categories.


Agroforestry, the word coined in early seventies, has made its place in all the developed and the developing countries of the world and is now recognized as an important approach to ensuring food security and rebuilding resilient rural environments. India has been an all-time leader in agroforestry. The South and Southeast Asia region comprising India is often described as the cradle of agroforestry. Almost all forms of agroforestry systems exist across India in ecozones ranging from humid tropical lowlands to high-altitude and temperate biomes, and perhumid rainforest zones to parched drylands. The country ranks foremost among the community of nations not only in terms of this enormous diversity and long tradition of the practice of agroforestry, but also in fostering scientific developments in the subject. Agroforestry applies to private agricultural and forest lands and communities that also include highly erodible, flood-prone, economically marginal and environmentally sensitive lands. The typical situation is agricultural, where trees are added to create desired benefits. Agroforestry allows for the diversification of farm activities and makes better use of environmental resources. Owing to an increase in the population of human and cattle, there is increasing demand of food as well as fodder, particularly in developing countries like India. So far, there is no policy that deals with specifics in agroforestry in India. But, the Indian Council of Agricultural Research has been discussing on the scope of having a National Agroforestry Policy in appropriate platforms. However, evolving a policy requires good and reliable datasets from different corners of the country on the subject matter. This synthesis volume containing 13 chapters is an attempt to collate available information in a classified manner into different system ecologies, problems and solutions, and converging them into a policy support.



Community Forestry In Nepal A Policy Innovation For Local Livelihoods


Community Forestry In Nepal A Policy Innovation For Local Livelihoods
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Author : Hemant Ojha, Lauren Persha, Ashwini Chhatre
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date :

Community Forestry In Nepal A Policy Innovation For Local Livelihoods written by Hemant Ojha, Lauren Persha, Ashwini Chhatre and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Social Science categories.