Fundamental Physicochemical Properties Of Germanene Related Materials
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Fundamental Physicochemical Properties Of Germanene Related Materials
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Author : Chi-Hsuan Lee
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-05-23
Fundamental Physicochemical Properties Of Germanene Related Materials written by Chi-Hsuan Lee and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials: A Theoretical Perspective provides a comprehensive review of germanene-related materials to help users understand the essential properties of these compounds. The book covers various germanium complex states such as germanium oxides, germanium on Ag, germanium/silicon composites and germanium compounds. Diverse phenomena are clearly illustrated using the most outstanding candidates of the germanium/germanene-related material. Delicate simulations and analyses are thoroughly demonstrated under the first-principles method, being fully assisted by phenomenological models. Macroscopic phenomena in chemical systems, including their principles, practices and concepts of physics such as energy, structure, thermodynamics and quantum chemistry are fully covered. Germanium-based materials play critical roles in the basic and applied sciences, as clearly revealed in other group-IV and group-V condensed-matter systems. Their atomic configurations are suitable for creating the active chemical bonding among the identical and/or different nearest-neighboring atoms leading to diverse physical/chemical/material environments. Provides a comprehensive review of germanene-related materials with a physicochemical and theoretical foundation that is useful for readers in understanding the essential properties of these compounds Presents a unique theoretical framework under single and multi-hybridization theory Contains significant combinations with phenomenological and experimental measurements Focuses on the study of macroscopic phenomena in chemical systems in terms of their principles, practices and concepts of physics such as energy, structure, thermodynamics and quantum chemistry
Fundamentals And Sensing Applications Of 2d Materials
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Author : Chandra Sekhar Rout
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2019-06-15
Fundamentals And Sensing Applications Of 2d Materials written by Chandra Sekhar Rout and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-15 with Science categories.
Fundamentals and Sensing Applications of 2D Materials provides a comprehensive understanding of a wide range of 2D materials. Examples of fundamental topics include: defect and vacancy engineering, doping and advantages of 2D materials for sensing, 2D materials and composites for sensing, and 2D materials in biosystems. A wide range of applications are addressed, such as gas sensors based on 2D materials, electrochemical glucose sensors, biosensors (enzymatic and non-enzymatic), and printed, stretchable, wearable and flexible biosensors. Due to their sub-nanometer thickness, 2D materials have a high packing density, thus making them suitable for the fabrication of thin film based sensor devices. Benefiting from their unique physical and chemical properties (e.g. strong mechanical strength, high surface area, unparalleled thermal conductivity, remarkable biocompatibility and ease of functionalization), 2D layered nanomaterials have shown great potential in designing high performance sensor devices. Provides a comprehensive overview of 2D materials systems that are relevant to sensing, including transition metal dichalcogenides, metal oxides, graphene and other 2D materials system Includes information on potential applications, such as flexible sensors, biosensors, optical sensors, electrochemical sensors, and more Discusses graphene in terms of the lessons learned from this material for sensing applications and how these lessons can be applied to other 2D materials
Fabrication And Physical Properties Of Novel Two Dimensional Crystal Materials Beyond Graphene Germanene Hafnene And Ptse2
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Author : Linfei Li
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-03
Fabrication And Physical Properties Of Novel Two Dimensional Crystal Materials Beyond Graphene Germanene Hafnene And Ptse2 written by Linfei Li and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-03 with Science categories.
This thesis reports on essential experimental work in the field of novel two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystals beyond graphene. It especially describes three new 2D crystal materials, namely germanene, hafnene, and monolayer PtSe2 fabricated experimentally for the first time, using an ultra-high vacuum molecular beam epitaxy (UHV-MBE) system. Multiple characterization techniques, including scanning tunneling microscope (STM), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM), and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), combined with theoretical studies reveal the materials’ atomic and electronic structures, which allows the author to further investigate their physical properties and potential applications. In addition, a new epitaxial growth method for transition metal dichalcogenides involving direct selenization of metal supports is developed. These studies represent a significant step forward in expanding the family of 2D crystal materials and exploring their application potentials in future nanotechnology and related areas.
2d Monoelemental Materials Xenes And Related Technologies
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Author : Zongyu Huang
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-04-19
2d Monoelemental Materials Xenes And Related Technologies written by Zongyu Huang and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-19 with Science categories.
Monoelemental 2D materials called Xenes have a graphene-like structure, intra-layer covalent bond, and weak van der Waals forces between layers. Materials composed of different groups of elements have different structures and rich properties, making Xenes materials a potential candidate for the next generation of 2D materials. 2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies: Beyond Graphene describes the structure, properties, and applications of Xenes by classification and section. The first section covers the structure and classification of single-element 2D materials, according to the different main groups of monoelemental materials of different components and includes the properties and applications with detailed description. The second section discusses the structure, properties, and applications of advanced 2D Xenes materials, which are composed of heterogeneous structures, produced by defects, and regulated by the field. Features include: Systematically detailed single element materials according to the main groups of the constituent elements Classification of the most effective and widely studied 2D Xenes materials Expounding upon changes in properties and improvements in applications by different regulation mechanisms Discussion of the significance of 2D single-element materials where structural characteristics are closely combined with different preparation methods and the relevant theoretical properties complement each other with practical applications Aimed at researchers and advanced students in materials science and engineering, this book offers a broad view of current knowledge in the emerging and promising field of 2D monoelemental materials.
2d Monoelements
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Author : Inamuddin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-11-26
2d Monoelements written by Inamuddin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
2D Monoelements: Properties and Applications explores the challenges, research progress and future developments of the basic idea of two-dimensional monoelements, classifications, and application in field-effect transistors for sensing and biosensing. The thematic topics include investigations such as: Recent advances in phosphorene The diverse properties of two-dimensional antimonene, of graphene and its derivatives The molecular docking simulation study used to analyze the binding mechanisms of graphene oxide as a cancer drug carrier Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)-derived carbon (graphene and carbon nanotubes) and MOF-carbon composite materials, with a special emphasis on the use of these nanostructures for energy storage devices (supercapacitors) Two-dimensional monoelements classification like graphene application in field-effect transistors for sensing and biosensing Graphene-based ternary materials as a supercapacitor electrode Rise of silicene and its applications in gas sensing
Structure And Adatom Enriched Essential Properties Of Graphene Nanoribbons
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Author : Shih-Yang Lin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-11-19
Structure And Adatom Enriched Essential Properties Of Graphene Nanoribbons written by Shih-Yang Lin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-19 with Science categories.
Structure- and Adatom-Enriched Essential Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons offers a systematic review of the feature-rich essential properties in emergent graphene nanoribbons, covering mainstream theoretical and experimental research. It includes a wide range of 1D systems; namely, armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons with and without hydrogen terminations, curved and zipped graphene nanoribbons, folded graphene nanoribbons, carbon nanoscrolls, bilayer graphene nanoribbons, edge-decorated graphene nanoribbons, and alkali-, halogen-, Al-, Ti, and Bi-absorbed graphene nanoribbons. Both multiorbital chemical bondings and spin arrangements, which are responsible for the diverse phenomena, are explored in detail. First-principles calculations are developed to thoroughly describe the physical, chemical, and material phenomena and concise images explain the fundamental properties. This book examines in detail the application and theory of graphene nanoribbons, offering a new perspective on up-to-date mainstream theoretical and experimental research.
Symmetry Spin Dynamics And The Properties Of Nanostructures
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Author : Vitalii Dugaev
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2015-11-09
Symmetry Spin Dynamics And The Properties Of Nanostructures written by Vitalii Dugaev and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-09 with Science categories.
This book is a collection of lecture notes which were presented by invited speakers at the Eleventh School on Theoretical Physics "Symmetry and Structural Properties of Condensed Matter SSPCM 2014" in Rzeszów (Poland) in September 2014. The main challenge for the lecturers was the objective to present their subject as a review as well as in the form of introduction for beginners. Topics considered in the volume concentrate on: spin dynamics and spin transport in magnetic and non-magnetic structures, spin-orbit interaction in two-dimensional systems and graphene, and new mathematical method used in the condensed matter physics. Contents: Lectures on Non-Abelian Bosonization (A M Tsvelick)Electrical and Thermal Control of Magnetic Moments (J Barnaś, P Balaz, A Dyrdał and V K Dugaevk)Rigged String Configurations, Bethe Ansatz Qubits, and Conservation of Parity (T Lulek)Nonequilibrium Spin Dynamics: From Protons in Water to a Gauge Theory of Spin-Orbit Coupling (I V Tokatly and E Ya Sherman)Non-Markovian Effects in the Lindblad Master Equation Approach to Electronic Transport (P Ribeiro and V R Vieira)Quantum Transport in Hybrid Nanostructures (K I Wysokiński, T Domański and B Szukiewicz)Resonant Scattering Off Magnetic Impurities in Graphene: Mechanism For Ultrafast Spin Relaxation (D Kochan, M Gmitra and J Fabian)Spin-Orbit Interaction and Related Transport Phenomena in 2D Electron and Hole Systems (A Khaetskii)Landau Weak Crystallization Theory and Its Applications (E I Kats)Coupled Polarization/Magnetization Dynamics in Composite Multiferroics: An Overview (A Sukhov, L Chotorlishvili, C L Jia and J Berakdar)Reservoir Approach to Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in a Magnetic Field (W Zawadzki, A Raymond and M Kubisa)From Graphene and Topological Insulators to Weyl Semimetals (R D Y Hills, M Brada, Yang Liu, M Pierpont, M B Sobnack, W M Wu and F V Kusmartsev) Readership: For graduate students and junior condensed matter theorists. Key Features:Intermediate level between students textbook and monographProminent contributorsVarious modern aspects of condensed matter theoryKeywords:Symmetry;Spin Dynamics;Graphene;Topological Insulators;Nanostructures
Diverse Quasiparticle Properties Of Emerging Materials
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Author : Tran Thi Thu Hanh
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-10-07
Diverse Quasiparticle Properties Of Emerging Materials written by Tran Thi Thu Hanh and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-07 with Science categories.
Diverse Quasiparticle Properties of Emerging Materials: First-Principles Simulations thoroughly explores the rich and unique quasiparticle properties of emergent materials through a VASP-based theoretical framework. Evaluations and analyses are conducted on the crystal symmetries, electronic energy spectra/wave functions, spatial charge densities, van Hove singularities, magnetic moments, spin configurations, optical absorption structures with/without excitonic effects, quantum transports, and atomic coherent oscillations. Key Features Illustrates various quasiparticle phenomena, mainly covering orbital hybridizations and spin-up/spin-down configurations Mainly focuses on electrons and holes, in which their methods and techniques could be generalized to other quasiparticles, such as phonons and photons Considers such emerging materials as zigzag nanotubes, nanoribbons, germanene, plumbene, bismuth chalcogenide insulators Includes a section on applications of these materials This book is aimed at professionals and researchers in materials science, physics, and physical chemistry, as well as upper-level students in these fields.
Geometric And Electronic Properties Of Graphene Related Systems
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Author : Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-11-22
Geometric And Electronic Properties Of Graphene Related Systems written by Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-22 with Science categories.
Due to its physical, chemical, and material properties, graphene has been widely studied both theoretically and experimentally since it was first synthesized in 2004. This book explores in detail the most up-to-date research in graphene-related systems, including few-layer graphene, sliding bilayer graphene, rippled graphene, carbon nanotubes, and adatom-doped graphene, among others. It focuses on the structure-, stacking-, layer-, orbital-, spin- and adatom-dependent essential properties, in which single- and multi-orbital chemical bondings can account for diverse phenomena. Geometric and Electronic Properties of Graphene-Related Systems: Chemical Bonding Schemes is excellent for graduate students and researchers, but understandable to undergraduates. The detailed theoretical framework developed in this book can be used in the future characterization of emergent materials.
Diverse Quantization Phenomena In Layered Materials
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Author : Chiun-Yan Lin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-12-06
Diverse Quantization Phenomena In Layered Materials written by Chiun-Yan Lin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-06 with Science categories.
This monograph offers a comprehensive overview of diverse quantization phenomena in layered materials, covering current mainstream experimental and theoretical research studies, and presenting essential properties of layered materials along with a wealth of figures. This book illustrates commonly used synthesis methods of these 2D materials and compares the calculated results and experimental measurements, including novel features not yet reported. The book also discusses experimental measurements of magnetic quantization, theoretical modeling for studying systems and covers diversified magneto-electronic properties, magneto-optical selection rules, unusual quantum Hall conductivities, and single- and many-particle magneto-Coulomb excitations. Rich and unique behaviors are clearly revealed in few-layer graphene systems with distinct stacking configuration, stacking-modulated structures, silicon-doped lattices, bilayer silicene/germanene systems with the bottom-top and bottom-bottom buckling structures, monolayer and bilayer phosphorene systems, and quantum topological insulators. The generalized tight-binding model, the static and dynamic Kubo formulas, and the random-phase approximation are developed/modified to thoroughly explore the fundamental properties and propose the concise physical pictures. Different high-resolution experimental measurements are discussed in detail, and they are consistent with the theoretical predictions. Aimed at readers working in materials science, physics, and engineering this book should be useful for potential applications in energy storage, electronic devices, and optoelectronic devices.