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Galois Teichmu Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry


Galois Teichmu Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry
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Galois Teichm Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry


Galois Teichm Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry
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Author : Hiroaki Nakamura
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Galois Teichm Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry written by Hiroaki Nakamura and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.




Galois Teichmu Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry


Galois Teichmu Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry
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Author : 中村博昭
language : en
Publisher: Advanced Studies in Pure Mathe
Release Date : 2012-10

Galois Teichmu Ller Theory And Arithmetic Geometry written by 中村博昭 and has been published by Advanced Studies in Pure Mathe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10 with Mathematics categories.


From the 1980's, Grothendieck's "Esquisse d'un Programme" triggered tremendous developments in number theory and arithmetic geometry, extending from the studies of anabelian geometry and related Galois representations to those of polylogarithms and multiple zeta values, motives, rational points on arithmetic varieties, and effectiveness questions in arithmetic geometry. The present volume collects twenty-four articles written by speakers (and their coauthors) of two international meetings focused on the above themes held in Kyoto in October 2010. It includes both survey articles and research papers which provide useful information about this area of investigation.Published by Mathematical Society of Japan and distributed by World Scientific Publishing Co. for all markets except North America



Galois Covers Grothendieck Teichm Ller Theory And Dessins D Enfants


Galois Covers Grothendieck Teichm Ller Theory And Dessins D Enfants
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Author : Frank Neumann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-26

Galois Covers Grothendieck Teichm Ller Theory And Dessins D Enfants written by Frank Neumann and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-26 with Mathematics categories.


This book presents original peer-reviewed contributions from the London Mathematical Society (LMS) Midlands Regional Meeting and Workshop on 'Galois Covers, Grothendieck-Teichmüller Theory and Dessinsd'Enfants', which took place at the University of Leicester, UK, from 4 to 7 June, 2018. Within the theme of the workshop, the collected articles cover a broad range of topics and explore exciting new links between algebraic geometry, representation theory, group theory, number theory and algebraic topology. The book combines research and overview articles by prominent international researchers and provides a valuable resource for researchers and students alike.



Homotopy Of Operads And Grothendieck Teichmuller Groups


Homotopy Of Operads And Grothendieck Teichmuller Groups
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Author : Benoit Fresse
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2017-04-21

Homotopy Of Operads And Grothendieck Teichmuller Groups written by Benoit Fresse and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-21 with Mathematics categories.


The Grothendieck–Teichmüller group was defined by Drinfeld in quantum group theory with insights coming from the Grothendieck program in Galois theory. The ultimate goal of this book is to explain that this group has a topological interpretation as a group of homotopy automorphisms associated to the operad of little 2-discs, which is an object used to model commutative homotopy structures in topology. This volume gives a comprehensive survey on the algebraic aspects of this subject. The book explains the definition of an operad in a general context, reviews the definition of the little discs operads, and explains the definition of the Grothendieck–Teichmüller group from the viewpoint of the theory of operads. In the course of this study, the relationship between the little discs operads and the definition of universal operations associated to braided monoidal category structures is explained. Also provided is a comprehensive and self-contained survey of the applications of Hopf algebras to the definition of a rationalization process, the Malcev completion, for groups and groupoids. Most definitions are carefully reviewed in the book; it requires minimal prerequisites to be accessible to a broad readership of graduate students and researchers interested in the applications of operads.



Galois Theory Of Algebraic Equations


Galois Theory Of Algebraic Equations
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Author : Jean-Pierre Tignol
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001

Galois Theory Of Algebraic Equations written by Jean-Pierre Tignol and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Mathematics categories.


Galois' Theory of Algebraic Equations gives a detailed account of the development of the theory of algebraic equations, from its origins in ancient times to its completion by Galois in the nineteenth century. The main emphasis is placed on equations of at least the third degree, i.e. on the developments during the period from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century. The appropriate parts of works by Cardano, Lagrange, Vandermonde, Gauss, Abel and Galois are reviewed and placed in their historical perspective, with the aim of conveying to the reader a sense of the way in which the theory of algebraic equations has evolved and has led to such basic mathematical notions as ?group? and ?field?. A brief discussion on the fundamental theorems of modern Galois theory is included. Complete proofs of the quoted results are provided, but the material has been organized in such a way that the most technical details can be skipped by readers who are interested primarily in a broad survey of the theory.This book will appeal to both undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics and the history of science, and also to teachers and mathematicians who wish to obtain a historical perspective of the field. The text has been designed to be self-contained, but some familiarity with basic mathematical structures and with some elementary notions of linear algebra is desirable for a good understanding of the technical discussions in the later chapters.



Periods In Quantum Field Theory And Arithmetic


Periods In Quantum Field Theory And Arithmetic
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Author : José Ignacio Burgos Gil
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-14

Periods In Quantum Field Theory And Arithmetic written by José Ignacio Burgos Gil and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-14 with Mathematics categories.


This book is the outcome of research initiatives formed during the special ``Research Trimester on Multiple Zeta Values, Multiple Polylogarithms, and Quantum Field Theory'' at the ICMAT (Instituto de Ciencias Matemáticas, Madrid) in 2014. The activity was aimed at understanding and deepening recent developments where Feynman and string amplitudes on the one hand, and periods and multiple zeta values on the other, have been at the heart of lively and fruitful interactions between theoretical physics and number theory over the past few decades. In this book, the reader will find research papers as well as survey articles, including open problems, on the interface between number theory, quantum field theory and string theory, written by leading experts in the respective fields. Topics include, among others, elliptic periods viewed from both a mathematical and a physical standpoint; further relations between periods and high energy physics, including cluster algebras and renormalisation theory; multiple Eisenstein series and q-analogues of multiple zeta values (also in connection with renormalisation); double shuffle and duality relations; alternative presentations of multiple zeta values using Ecalle's theory of moulds and arborification; a distribution formula for generalised complex and l-adic polylogarithms; Galois action on knots. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable resource for researchers and graduate students interested in topics related to both quantum field theory, in particular, scattering amplitudes, and number theory.



Handbook Of Teichm Ller Theory


Handbook Of Teichm Ller Theory
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Author : Athanase Papadopoulos
language : en
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
Release Date : 2007

Handbook Of Teichm Ller Theory written by Athanase Papadopoulos and has been published by European Mathematical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Mathematics categories.


The Teichmuller space of a surface was introduced by O. Teichmuller in the 1930s. It is a basic tool in the study of Riemann's moduli spaces and the mapping class groups. These objects are fundamental in several fields of mathematics, including algebraic geometry, number theory, topology, geometry, and dynamics. The original setting of Teichmuller theory is complex analysis. The work of Thurston in the 1970s brought techniques of hyperbolic geometry to the study of Teichmuller space and its asymptotic geometry. Teichmuller spaces are also studied from the point of view of the representation theory of the fundamental group of the surface in a Lie group $G$, most notably $G=\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ and $G=\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{C})$. In the 1980s, there evolved an essentially combinatorial treatment of the Teichmuller and moduli spaces involving techniques and ideas from high-energy physics, namely from string theory. The current research interests include the quantization of Teichmuller space, the Weil-Petersson symplectic and Poisson geometry of this space as well as gauge-theoretic extensions of these structures. The quantization theories can lead to new invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. The purpose of this handbook is to give a panorama of some of the most important aspects of Teichmuller theory. The handbook should be useful to specialists in the field, to graduate students, and more generally to mathematicians who want to learn about the subject. All the chapters are self-contained and have a pedagogical character. They are written by leading experts in the subject.



Automorphic Forms And Galois Representations


Automorphic Forms And Galois Representations
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Author : Fred Diamond
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-10-16

Automorphic Forms And Galois Representations written by Fred Diamond and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-16 with Mathematics categories.


Part two of a two-volume collection exploring recent developments in number theory related to automorphic forms and Galois representations.



Topics Surrounding The Combinatorial Anabelian Geometry Of Hyperbolic Curves Ii


Topics Surrounding The Combinatorial Anabelian Geometry Of Hyperbolic Curves Ii
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Author : Yuichiro Hoshi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-20

Topics Surrounding The Combinatorial Anabelian Geometry Of Hyperbolic Curves Ii written by Yuichiro Hoshi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-20 with Mathematics categories.


The present monograph further develops the study, via the techniques of combinatorial anabelian geometry, of the profinite fundamental groups of configuration spaces associated to hyperbolic curves over algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero. The starting point of the theory of the present monograph is a combinatorial anabelian result which allows one to reduce issues concerning the anabelian geometry of configuration spaces to issues concerning the anabelian geometry of hyperbolic curves, as well as to give purely group-theoretic characterizations of the cuspidal inertia subgroups of one-dimensional subquotients of the profinite fundamental group of a configuration space. We then turn to the study of tripod synchronization, i.e., of the phenomenon that an outer automorphism of the profinite fundamental group of a log configuration space associated to a stable log curve induces the same outer automorphism on certain subquotients of such a fundamental group determined by tripods [i.e., copies of the projective line minus three points]. The theory of tripod synchronization shows that such outer automorphisms exhibit somewhat different behavior from the behavior that occurs in the case of discrete fundamental groups and, moreover, may be applied to obtain various strong results concerning profinite Dehn multi-twists. In the final portion of the monograph, we develop a theory of localizability, on the dual graph of a stable log curve, for the condition that an outer automorphism of the profinite fundamental group of the stable log curve lift to an outer automorphism of the profinite fundamental group of a corresponding log configuration space. This localizability is combined with the theory of tripod synchronization to construct a purely combinatorial analogue of the natural outer surjection from the étale fundamental group of the moduli stack of hyperbolic curves over the field of rational numbers to the absolute Galois group of the field of rational numbers.



Arithmetic Geometry Cryptography And Coding Theory


Arithmetic Geometry Cryptography And Coding Theory
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Author : Gilles Lachaud
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2009-06-11

Arithmetic Geometry Cryptography And Coding Theory written by Gilles Lachaud and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-11 with Mathematics categories.


This volume contains the proceedings of the 11th conference on $\mathrm{AGC^{2}T}$, held in Marseille, France in November 2007. There are 12 original research articles covering asymptotic properties of global fields, arithmetic properties of curves and higher dimensional varieties, and applications to codes and cryptography. This volume also contains a survey article on applications of finite fields by J.-P. Serre. $\mathrm{AGC^{2}T}$ conferences take place in Marseille, France every 2 years. These international conferences have been a major event in the area of applied arithmetic geometry for more than 20 years.