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Gene Regulation And Epigenetics


Gene Regulation And Epigenetics
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Epigenetic Gene Expression And Regulation


Epigenetic Gene Expression And Regulation
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Author : Suming Huang
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2015-10-19

Epigenetic Gene Expression And Regulation written by Suming Huang and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-19 with Science categories.


Epigenetic Gene Expression and Regulation reviews current knowledge on the heritable molecular mechanisms that regulate gene expression, contribute to disease susceptibility, and point to potential treatment in future therapies. The book shows how these heritable mechanisms allow individual cells to establish stable and unique patterns of gene expression that can be passed through cell divisions without DNA mutations, thereby establishing how different heritable patterns of gene regulation control cell differentiation and organogenesis, resulting in a distinct human organism with a variety of differing cellular functions and tissues. The work begins with basic biology, encompasses methods, cellular and tissue organization, topical issues in epigenetic evolution and environmental epigenesis, and lastly clinical disease discovery and treatment. Each highly illustrated chapter is organized to briefly summarize current research, provide appropriate pedagogical guidance, pertinent methods, relevant model organisms, and clinical examples. Reviews current knowledge on the heritable molecular mechanisms that regulate gene expression, contribute to disease susceptibility, and point to potential treatment in future therapies Helps readers understand how epigenetic marks are targeted, and to what extent transgenerational epigenetic changes are instilled and possibly passed onto offspring Chapters are replete with clinical examples to empower the basic biology with translational significance Offers more than 100 illustrations to distill key concepts and decipher complex science



Introduction To Epigenetics


Introduction To Epigenetics
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Author : Renato Paro
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-23

Introduction To Epigenetics written by Renato Paro and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-23 with Science categories.


This open access textbook leads the reader from basic concepts of chromatin structure and function and RNA mechanisms to the understanding of epigenetics, imprinting, regeneration and reprogramming. The textbook treats epigenetic phenomena in animals, as well as plants. Written by four internationally known experts and senior lecturers in this field, it provides a valuable tool for Master- and PhD- students who need to comprehend the principles of epigenetics, or wish to gain a deeper knowledge in this field. After reading this book, the student will: Have an understanding of the basic toolbox of epigenetic regulation Know how genetic and epigenetic information layers are interconnected Be able to explain complex epigenetic phenomena by understanding the structures and principles of the underlying molecular mechanisms Understand how misregulated epigenetic mechanisms can lead to disease



Epigenetics Development And Disease


Epigenetics Development And Disease
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Author : Tapas Kumar Kundu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-13

Epigenetics Development And Disease written by Tapas Kumar Kundu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-13 with Medical categories.


Epigenetics fine-tunes the life processes dictated by DNA sequences, but also kick-starts pathophysiological processes including diabetes, AIDS and cancer. This volume tracks the latest research on epigenetics, including work on new-generation therapeutics.



Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Gene Regulation


Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Gene Regulation
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Author : Vincenzo E. A. Russo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Gene Regulation written by Vincenzo E. A. Russo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Medical categories.


Many inheritable changes in gene function are not explained by changes in the DNA sequence. Such epigenetic mechanisms are known to influence gene function in most complex organisms and include effects such as transposon function, chromosome imprinting, yeast mating type switching and telomeric silencing. In recent years, epigenetic effects have become a major focus of research activity. This monograph, edited by three well-known biologists from different specialties, is the first to review and synthesize what is known about these effects across all species, particularly from a molecular perspective, and will be of interest to everyone in the fields of molecular biology and genetics.



Epigenetics


Epigenetics
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Author : C. David Allis
language : en
Publisher: CSHL Press
Release Date : 2007

Epigenetics written by C. David Allis and has been published by CSHL Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Epigenesis, Genetic categories.


The regulation of gene expression in many biological processes involves epigenetic mechanisms. In this new volume, 24 chapters written by experts in the field discuss epigenetic effects from many perspectives. There are chapters on the basic molecular mechanisms underpinning epigenetic regulation, discussion of cellular processes that rely on this kind of regulation, and surveys of organisms in which it has been most studied. Thus, there are chapters on histone and DNA methylation, siRNAs and gene silencing; X-chromosome inactivation, dosage compensation and imprinting; and discussion of epigenetics in microbes, plants, insects, and mammals. The last part of the book looks at how epigenetic mechanisms act in cell division and differentiation, and how errors in these pathways contribute to cancer and other human diseases. Also discussed are consequences of epigenetics in attempts to clone animals. This book is a major resource for those working in the field, as well as being a suitable text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses on gene regulation.



Gene Regulation Epigenetics And Hormone Signaling


Gene Regulation Epigenetics And Hormone Signaling
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Author : Subhrangsu S. Mandal
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-05-09

Gene Regulation Epigenetics And Hormone Signaling written by Subhrangsu S. Mandal and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-09 with Science categories.


Das erste Referenzwerk dieser Art mit einer umfassenden und dennoch prägnanten Einführung in die Epigenetik beschäftigt sich mit den unzähligen Interaktionen zwischen Hormonregulation und Epigenetik. Die Inhalte sind gut strukturiert. Es gibt keine Überschneidungen zwischen den Kapiteln und jedes Kapitel beinhaltet Zusatzmaterialien für Präsentationen. Der Schwerpunkt liegt durchgängig auf Erkrankungen. Zielgruppe sind die vielen Physiologen und Entwicklungsbiologen, die zwar mit der Bedeutung und den Mechanismen der Hormonregulation vertraut sind, aber über unzureichendes Hintergrundwissen im Bereich Epigenetik verfügen.



Specific Gene Expression And Epigenetics


Specific Gene Expression And Epigenetics
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Author : Kasirajan Ayyanathan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-03-18

Specific Gene Expression And Epigenetics written by Kasirajan Ayyanathan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-18 with Medical categories.


This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.This new volume on gene expression and epigenetics discusses environmental effects related to specific gene expression. The book also shows methods for bioinformatic analysis of the epigenome. The book is broken into two sections: the first looks at eukaryotic DNA methylation and the second addre



Non Coding Rnas And Epigenetic Regulation Of Gene Expression


Non Coding Rnas And Epigenetic Regulation Of Gene Expression
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Author : Kevin V. Morris
language : en
Publisher: Caister Academic Press Limited
Release Date : 2012

Non Coding Rnas And Epigenetic Regulation Of Gene Expression written by Kevin V. Morris and has been published by Caister Academic Press Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Epigenesis categories.


Non-coding RNAs potentially play an active role in modulating gene transcription and epigenetic states. Several genes in differentiated cells may be under some form of RNA-based transcriptional and epigenetic regulatory control. This form of regulation may be controlled by selective pressures and influence the adaptability of the cell. The concept that RNA can control epigenetic states impacts our understanding of the basic fabric of the cell and may have therapeutic potential. Many studies have been carried out on the modulation of gene transcription by non-coding RNAs. This book, written by a group of distinguished scientists, represents an important overview and summary of the field to date. The 13 chapters are organized into three sections: a) Non-coding RNAs: Form, Function and Diversity; b) Non-coding RNAs: Gene Regulation and Epigenetics; and c) Non-coding RNAs: Disease and Therapeutics. This up-to-date volume is an essential book for those working in the area and represents a major information resource on current research in the fast-moving fields of epigenetics, the regulation of gene expression, and RNA research.



Gene Regulation And Epigenetics


Gene Regulation And Epigenetics
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Author : Carsten Carlberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2024-10-20

Gene Regulation And Epigenetics written by Carsten Carlberg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-20 with Science categories.


This book delves into the fascinating realm of eukaryotic gene regulation. The specific expression of genes shapes the phenotype of cells and tissues. The regulation of gene expression, including up- and downregulation, is a fundamental aspect of nearly all physiological processes, both in health and disease. These dynamic processes respond to various daily challenges, such as dietary changes and infections. Therefore, it is crucial for not only biologists and biochemists but also all students in biomedical disciplines to understand gene regulation concepts. This foundational knowledge will benefit them in their specialized fields. A comprehensive understanding of transcription factors and the mechanisms that alter their activity is a fundamental goal of modern life science research. Epigenetics refers to the packaging and accessibility of the genome in each of the trillions of cells in our bodies. The prefix “epi” (meaning “upon,” “above,” or “beyond”) indicates that epigenetic processes do not alter the DNA sequence of our genome, adding a layer of information beyond that encoded in our genome. Genomic DNA is wrapped around complexes of histone proteins, helping it fit into a cell nucleus with a diameter of less than 10 μm. This protein-DNA complex is known as chromatin. The content of this book is linked to the “Molecular Medicine and Genetics” course, which the author has lectured on in various forms since 2002 at the University of Eastern Finland in Kuopio. This book is an updated version of the textbooks “Mechanisms of Gene Regulation” and “Human Epigenomics.” It is divided into 16 chapters. Following two introductory chapters, four chapters explore gene regulation from the perspective of transcription factors, while another four chapters focus on chromatin and non-coding RNA. Three chapters then discuss the impact of epigenetics from a health perspective, and the final three chapters address epigenetics from the perspective of diseases. A glossary in the appendix explains the major specialist terms.



Chromatin And Gene Regulation


Chromatin And Gene Regulation
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Author : Bryan M. Turner
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2002-02-01

Chromatin And Gene Regulation written by Bryan M. Turner and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-02-01 with Science categories.


Written in an informal and accessible style, Chromatin and Gene Regulation enables the reader to understand the science of this rapidly moving field. Chromatin is a fundamental component in the network of controls that regulates gene expression. Many human diseases have been linked to disruption of these control processes by genetic or environmental factors, and unravelling the mechanisms by which they operate is one of the most exciting and rapidly developing areas of modern biology. Chromatin is central both to the rapid changes in gene transcription by which cells respond to changes in their environment and also to the maintenance of gene expression patterns from one cell generation to the next. This book will be an invaluable guide to undergraduate and postgraduate students in the biological sciences and all those with an interest in the medical implications of aberrant gene expression.