Gli Ambasciatori D Italia Presso La Santa Sede Dal 1929 Al 1943
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Gli Ambasciatori D Italia Presso La Santa Sede Dal 1929 Al 1943
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Author : Mario Casella
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Gli Ambasciatori D Italia Presso La Santa Sede Dal 1929 Al 1943 written by Mario Casella and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with History categories.
Fascist Italy And The League Of Nations 1922 1935
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Author : Elisabetta Tollardo
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-10-27
Fascist Italy And The League Of Nations 1922 1935 written by Elisabetta Tollardo and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-27 with History categories.
This book analyses the relationship between Fascist Italy and the League of Nations in the interwar years. By uncovering the traces of those Italians working in the organization, this volume investigates Fascist Italy’s membership of the League, and explores the dynamics between nationalism and internationalism in Geneva. The relationship between Fascist Italy and the League of Nations was contradictory, shifting from active collaboration to open disagreement. Previous literature has not reflected this oscillation in policy, focusing disproportionally on the problems Italy caused for the League, such as the Ethiopian crisis. Yet Fascist Italy remained in the League for more than fifteen years, and was the third largest power within the institution. How did a Fascist dictatorship fit into an organization espousing principles of liberal internationalism? By using archival sources from four countries, Elisabetta Tollardo shows that Fascist Italy was much more concerned with, and involved in, the League than currently believed.
La Santa Sede Gli Stati Uniti E Le Relazioni Internazionali Durante Il Pontificato Di Pio Xii
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Author : AA. VV
language : it
Publisher: Edizioni Studium S.r.l.
Release Date : 2022-04-11
La Santa Sede Gli Stati Uniti E Le Relazioni Internazionali Durante Il Pontificato Di Pio Xii written by AA. VV and has been published by Edizioni Studium S.r.l. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-11 with Religion categories.
Prefazione di Kathleen Sprows Cummings Gli Stati Uniti e la Santa Sede sono due potenze mondiali, a vocazione planetaria. Se la storia delle loro relazioni è datata, il salto di qualità del rapporto è avvenuto con la seconda guerra mondiale e con la guerra fredda, quando non poterono più ignorarsi o guardarsi da lontano. Decisero di collaborare, e a livello planetario. È il tempo dei presidenti Roosevelt, Truman e Eisenhower e di papa Pio XII. Le loro relazioni internazionali toccano dossier che riguardano le più disparate aree, dall’Europa al Medio Oriente, dall’America Latina all’Estremo Oriente, e i più diversi ambiti, dalla politica agli affari ecclesiastici, dai rifugiati di guerra alle migrazioni. Il volume presenta la più aggiornata riflessione storiografica sulle loro relazioni e le prime considerazioni archivistiche a partire dalle carte conosciute con la recente apertura degli archivi della Santa Sede relativi al pontificato di Pio XII (1939-1958).
Collision Of Empires
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Author : G. Bruce Strang
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-23
Collision Of Empires written by G. Bruce Strang and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-23 with History categories.
Italy's invasion of Ethiopia in 1935 marked a turning point in interwar Europe. The last great European colonial conquest in Africa, the conflict represented an enormous gamble for the Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini. He faced a challenge not only from a stout Ethiopian defence, but also from difficult logistics made worse by the League of Nations' half-hearted sanctions. Mussolini faced down this opposition, and Italian troops, aided by air superiority and liberal use of yprite gas, conquered Addis Ababa within eight months, a victory that shocked many military observers of the time with its speed and suddenness. The invasion had enormous repercussions on European international relations. In the midst of a national election campaign, the British National Government had felt constrained to support the League, despite fears that sanctions through the League could lead to war with Italy. The concentration of the Royal Navy in the Mediterranean Sea alienated Mussolini and placed the French government on the horns of dilemma; should France support its military partner, Italy, or its more important potential ally, Great Britain? French attempts to mark out a middle ground did little to placate the Duce, and the crisis seemed to develop a deep rift between Fascist Italy and the Anglo-French democracies, while at the same time creating a crisis in Anglo-French relations. Mussolini turned towards Nazi Germany in an attempt to end his diplomatic isolation during the sanctions episode, although Hitler considered the Duce's friendship a mixed blessing. The question of American adherence to sanctions increased ill will between British politicians and the Roosevelt administration in Washington, as each tended to blame the other for the failure of oil sanctions and the collapse of collective security. The international crisis posed similarly thorny problems for the smaller powers of Europe, and for Japan and the Soviet Union. The crisis impeded common defence against Fascist expansionism while giving impetus to claims of the revisionist powers. Despite the tremendous importance of the international crisis, however, little new work on the subject has appeared in recent decades. In this volume, an international cast of contributors take a fresh look at the crisis through the lens of new evidence and new approaches to international relations history to provide the most comprehensive coverage of the crisis currently possible, and their work provides new frames of reference for exploring imperialism, collective security and genocide.
The Spectre Of War
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Author : Jonathan Haslam
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2022-09-27
The Spectre Of War written by Jonathan Haslam and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-27 with History categories.
A bold new history showing that the fear of Communism was a major factor in the outbreak of World War II The Spectre of War looks at a subject we thought we knew—the roots of the Second World War—and upends our assumptions with a masterful new interpretation. Looking beyond traditional explanations based on diplomatic failures or military might, Jonathan Haslam explores the neglected thread connecting them all: the fear of Communism prevalent across continents during the interwar period. Marshalling an array of archival sources, including records from the Communist International, Haslam transforms our understanding of the deep-seated origins of World War II, its conflicts, and its legacy. Haslam offers a panoramic view of Europe and northeast Asia during the 1920s and 1930s, connecting fascism’s emergence with the impact of the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution. World War I had economically destabilized many nations, and the threat of Communist revolt loomed large in the ensuing social unrest. As Moscow supported Communist efforts in France, Spain, China, and beyond, opponents such as the British feared for the stability of their global empire, and viewed fascism as the only force standing between them and the Communist overthrow of the existing order. The appeasement and political misreading of Nazi Germany and fascist Italy that followed held back the spectre of rebellion—only to usher in the later advent of war. Illuminating ideological differences in the decades before World War II, and the continuous role of pre- and postwar Communism, The Spectre of War provides unprecedented context for one of the most momentous calamities of the twentieth century.
The Pope And Mussolini
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Author : David I. Kertzer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
The Pope And Mussolini written by David I. Kertzer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
The compelling story of Pope Pius XI's secret relations with Benito Mussolini. A ground-breaking work, based on seven years of research in the Vatican and Fascist archives by US National Book Award-finalist David Kertzer, it will forever change our understanding of the Vatican's role in the rise of Fascism in Europe.
La Citt Di Roma Nel Concordato Del 1929 E Nell Accordo Del 1984
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Author : Michele Madonna
language : it
Publisher: Youcanprint
Release Date : 2014-12-04
La Citt Di Roma Nel Concordato Del 1929 E Nell Accordo Del 1984 written by Michele Madonna and has been published by Youcanprint this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-04 with Religion categories.
Roma è città assolutamente “peculiare”, perché è al contempo sede del Capo della Chiesa cattolica e capitale dello Stato italiano. L’art. 1 cpv. del Concordato lateranense impegnava il Governo a preservare il “carattere sacro della Città Eterna, sede vescovile del Sommo Pontefice, centro del mondo cattolico e meta di pellegrinaggi”. Il volume traccia un quadro dell’interpretazione dottrinale e dei profili applicativi di tale norma dal 1929 al processo di revisione concordataria, per poi ricostruire la genesi e delineare l’esegesi dell’art. 2.4 dell’Accordo di Villa Madama del 1984, con il quale la Repubblica riconosce il “particolare significato” di Roma per la “cattolicità”. L’analisi dei problemi sottesi a tali disposizioni consente anche di mettere in luce alcune tendenze e linee evolutive del diritto e della politica ecclesiastica italiani dal fascismo alla Costituzione repubblicana del 1948, al nuovo Concordato del 1984, sino ai problemi attuali di una società divenuta multireligiosa e multiculturale.
Soldier Of Christ
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Author : Robert A. Ventresca
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-15
Soldier Of Christ written by Robert A. Ventresca and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-15 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Debates over the legacy of Pope Pius XII and his canonization are so heated they are known as the “Pius wars.” Soldier of Christ moves beyond competing caricatures and considers Pius XII as Eugenio Pacelli, a flawed and gifted man. While offering insight into the pope’s response to Nazism, Robert A. Ventresca argues that it was the Cold War and Pius XII’s manner of engaging with the modern world that defined his pontificate. Laying the groundwork for the pope’s controversial, contradictory actions from 1939 to 1958, Ventresca begins with the story of Pacelli’s Roman upbringing, his intellectual formation in Rome’s seminaries, and his interwar experience as papal diplomat and Vatican secretary of state. Accused of moral equivocation during the Holocaust, Pius XII later fought the spread of Communism in Western Europe, spoke against the persecution of Catholics in Eastern Europe and Asia, and tackled a range of social and political issues. By appointing the first indigenous cardinals from China and India and expanding missions in Africa while expressing solidarity with independence movements, he internationalized the church’s membership and moved Catholicism beyond the colonial mentality of previous eras. Drawing from a diversity of international sources, including unexplored documentation from the Vatican, Ventresca reveals a paradoxical figure: a prophetic reformer of limited vision whose leadership both stimulated the emergence of a global Catholicism and sowed doubt and dissension among some of the church’s most faithful servants.
2009
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Author : Massimo Mastrogregori
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2013-12-18
2009 written by Massimo Mastrogregori and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-18 with History categories.
L Archivio Della Nunziatura Apostolica In Italia 1929 1939
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Author : Archivio vaticano
language : it
Publisher: Archivio Segreto Vaticano
Release Date : 2010
L Archivio Della Nunziatura Apostolica In Italia 1929 1939 written by Archivio vaticano and has been published by Archivio Segreto Vaticano this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Religion categories.